Business
Global Shares Steady Despite Fiscal Cliff Saga
Global stocks were steady Monday with prospects of ending the year by almost 13 per cent rise, even as uncertainty loomed with United States (US) politicians preparing for last-minute talks to avoid a fiscal crunch of spending cuts and tax hikes that could drag down the world economy in 2013.
In Washington D.C, the two political parties were set to hold further talks later to try and avoid the $600 billion “fiscal cliff” kicking in from the start of January and which if left unchecked, would wipe around four per cent off U.S. GDP.
While hope had largely evaporated for any sort of broad deal on yesterday, a lack of panic on markets reflected expectations that U.S. politicians will find a solution early in the New Year. U.S. stock futures, notably, were up.
“It is still expected that a deal be reached in early January. That will probably be greeted positively by markets but it looks like it will be a very short-term fix rather than one that addresses the longer-term issues,” said Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi currency analyst Lee Hardman.
“The Treasury have said they could hold out until February until they have to raise the debt ceiling so going into next year we are set for more of the same kind of political uncertainty.”
After a subdued day in Asia, where Japan’s Nikkei as well as a number of other indexes had already shut for the year, limited year-end European trading left the MSCI all-world index steady at 336.97 at 6:20 a.m. ET.
The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 has risen roughly 13 percent this year, largely due to the European Central Bank’s actions to stem the region’s debt crisis, and recovered from an early morning dip to stand up 0.2 percent by mid-morning.
Falls on London’s FTSE were outweighed by gains in Paris while German, Italian and Swiss were among a clutch of other European markets closed.
Many economists have forecast further steady gains in equities next year as central banks continue to provide large scale support to major economies.
In currency markets, the U.S. dollar last stood at 86.06 yen, having retreated from Friday’s high of 86.64 yen, which was the greenback’s strongest level versus the Japanese currency since August 2010.
As the year draws to a close, the dollar is up about 12 per cent against the yen, putting it on track for its biggest percentage gain versus the Japanese currency since 2005.
With a new Japanese government led by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe expected to pursue a policy mix of aggressive monetary easing and heavy fiscal spending to beat deflation, analysts see the yen staying under pressure in 2013.
The euro was down 0.16 per cent on Monday to $1.3192 but is up 2 percent for the year. An agreement on the U.S. budget would be viewed as positive for riskier currencies such as the euro and Australian dollar, while a deadlock is deemed positive for the haven and highly liquid dollar.
“If we come in on Wednesday and don’t have a resolution I don’t think we will see a big risk-off move,” said Michael Sneyd, FX strategist at BNP Paribas.
“The market seems to have almost taken into account the U.S. fiscal cliff discussions will go into the new year and investors seem to have taken off any risk-on positions before the holiday period.”
Commodities have been finding some recent support as economic data in key emerging economies China have started point to a gradual pick-up in the pace of growth in 2013.
Gold was $1,664.10 an ounce by 6:15 a.m. ET, up around 6 percent for the year and on track for a 12th consecutive year of gains on rock-bottom interest rates, concerns over the financial stability of the euro zone, and diversification into bullion by central banks. Copper also rose, consolidating this year’s 5 per cent gain.
Oil prices bucked the trend, however, slipping for a third consecutive session, with failure to reach a solution in U.S. budget talks seen likely to cause a serious slowdown in the global economy and a large drop in fuel consumption.
Brent crude was down 40 cents to $110.22 a barrel by 6 a.m. ET. It is up 2.8 per cent and averaged more than $111.65 this year, its fourth successive year of annual rises and above the previous 2011 record of $110.91.
“Significant market moves are likely when the deal gets done – or if no deal is done before the year-end … In any case, neither outcome is fully priced in,” Jason Schenker, President of U.S. consultancy Prestige Economics said.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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