The Minister of Trade and Investment, Dr
Olusegun Aganga, has called on the US to focus on trade and investment in the
non-oil sector for sustainable economic growth in Africa.

He made the call on Monday at the 7TH
U.S.-Nigeria Trade and Investment Framework Agreement (TIFA) Council meeting in
Abuja.

The minister said that the meeting
served as an avenue for both countries to address specific trade and investment
matters.

He described Nigeria as the largest
trading partner of the US mainly in oil and gas.

Aganga urged the council to take the
opportunity of the meeting to explore areas in the non-oil and gas sector for
mutual benefits.

“This meeting is far more significant
because we all have a unique opportunity to make that big change and come up
with policies and actions that will help transform our economies and the global
economy.

“Nigeria is the United States’ biggest
trading partner in sub-Saharan Africa.

“This is largely due to the high level
of trade in petroleum products which accounts for nearly 46 per cent of
Nigeria’s daily oil production.

“This ranks Nigeria as the 5th largest
exporter of oil to the United States of America,” he said.

According to Aganga, this indicates
clearly that Nigeria and the US bilateral trading activities for now revolve
around oil and gas.

He stressed the need for accelerated
growth in non-oil trade between the two countries to enhance inclusive economic
growth and development.

“It is important that we make concerted
efforts to exploit the strengths inherent in both economies; to create
employment to generate wealth and enhance economic growth.

“We must turn the nation’s resource
advantage and investment opportunities into economic fortune and the US-Nigeria
TIFA provides a good window for achieving this,” the minister said.

Aganga decried the trade imbalance that
existed between Africa and developed countries and called on the council to
review the policies to achieve a balance on both sides.

“The United States is the world’s number
one in manufacturing and that is where United States can assist Africa much
more.

“Today, Africa contributes only three
per cent of the world’s trade; not because Africa is not exporting.

“It is because Africa for many years,
has remained at the bottom end of the value chain.

“It has been a continent that has
produced raw materials and sent into the world processed in the developed
economies and then sold back to Africa.

“We buy them at higher prices; that is
not a good trade, Aganga explained.

He observed that there was no country
that had successfully moved from being a poor nation to becoming rich by
relying only on exporting raw materials.

“Such nation must have a strong
industrial and service sector just like America has done.”

He called on western nations to
incorporate Nigeria into such collaborative efforts to enable it achieve growth
and development.

“That is one aim that the TIFA needs to
try and achieve.

The minister expressed Nigeria’s
readiness to take advantage of the opportunities to explore the non-oil sector
to boost economic development.

In her remarks, US Trade Representative
for Africa, Florizelle Liser, reiterated the importance of Africa to the US as
a valid trade partner.

Liser expressed optimism
that the US Policy toward sub-Saharan Africa would create opportunities “for
lifting countries out of poverty and giving people hope for a better way of
life.”