Opinion
Politicking Without Programmes?
Before a race begins, contestants in the sprint must prepare, strategise and map out goals. So it is with the race for an election victory. In this contest, politicians declare their interest in contesting various offices. Many of them showcase parochial reasons they are entitled to the elective positions they seek to occupy. Sadly, this set of politicians often fail to talk about their social and economic programmes vis-à-vis the development of the nation.
It is disappointing that many of them lack programmes to show, even less than six months to election. They neither present their manifestoes nor blueprints in terms of specific programmes they have for the electorate. Rather they engage in politics of political alignment by cross-carpeting from one political party to another. This occurs when candidates are expected to offer themselves to the electorate and talk about concrete plans of what they will do if voted into power.
Electorate in this country deserve to know what each candidate has to offer in specific areas of education, health, social infrastructure, sports, economic policy, agriculture etc and not in empty speeches that lack substance. Development as a nation will be greatly enhanced if better opportunities are created particularly in the agricultural sector where Nigeria can utilise her enormous human resource potentials. It is necessary for our politicians to realise that agriculture has a pivotal role in job creation. Any politician, who does not have it at the core of campaigns, should not be taken seriously.
Lack of co-ordinated or proper programmes to present to the electorate has caused many politicians to take to violence in order to impose themselves on the people, who ordinarily are wont to reject them. Because of their satanic activities whereby many of them would rather die than not be elected, some decent persons, potential leaders, have been scared stiff into concluding that politics is a dirty game. But l dare contradict them. Politics is not a dirty game. Although it seems so in the Nigerians context. The fact that politics involves the shaping and sharing of offices and national cake, deciding who gets what and award of contracts, a power that has been severely abused, does not make it dirty. Rather it is those who brazenly abuse it that are dirty.
It is unfortunate that the quest for political leadership in this country has had the extravagant misfortune of making politics an inherently fierce battle between the nation builders on the one hand, and the pocket builders on the other hand. The former are concerned with promoting rapport in the society, building and enhancing the socio-economic development of the state, whereas the latter are interested in divide- and-rule tactics, and looting the state treasury to enable them build their supposed empires.
Unfortunately, in our political scenario, the nation builders are very few. Our politics is dominated by the very programmeless, flamboyant and pocket builders. These dirty-minded politicians in their covert battle to conquer many of their personality problems, end up polluting the nation’s political fountain through their unethical practices.
Our democratic system gives an unlimited scholarship to all Nigerians who have attained the age of 18 and above to participate in political decisions. By exercising their constitutional rights of franchise these ones could decide who rules them. Thus democracy is good enough in so far as it allows qualified individuals to seek elective posts and to vote for candidates of their choice. It gives equal opportunities to both the nation and pocket builders to seek elective posts as well. But because of poverty, the electorate is often blinded by party considerations and therefore is unable to discern the nation builders from the pocket hirers.
Usually the pocket builders who are without programmes for the people, come to power. And when that happens the nation’s treasury is looted. Their pockets are lined to the brim while their hearts and heads are empty. The ordinary citizens, the wretch of the earth, suffer tremendous deprivation and all manner of injustices in their hands.
In order to obviate such unpleasant situations, it is imperative that we put a stop to it now. We must be more meticulous in choosing who leads us. Efforts must be geared towards discerning the nation builders from the pocket lines through the quality of programmes they present to the electorate. By this their intentions, their inner desires to line their pockets with the resources meant for the people, will be deciphered.
Arnold Alalibo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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