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RSHA And Task Of Debt Management

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The Rivers State Government recently obtained a revolving loan of N200bn from banks for project execution in the State, with a plan of repayment through Internally Generated Revenue on an agreed interest rate.

The decision of the State Government  is in apparent conformity with the desire of the Rivers State Governor, Rt Hon. Chibuike  Amaechi to complete all projects initiated by his administration. In seeking the loan through a request of  approval  by the State House of Assembly, the Governor explained that it does not imply that Rivers State was broke, rather it became  necessary to meet up targets by ensuring that money is not a constraint to speedy delivery  of ongoing projects.

In the course of its deliberation and subsequent approvals of the two loan  requests, the Rivers State House of Assembly, certified that the internally Generated Revenue, (IGR) profile of the state was buoyant enough to service  the loans on agreeable terms. The State lawmakers also consented to the necessity of the loan in view of the “many people oriented project embarked upon by the Governor”. The Assembly therefore gave the governor smooth ride to stave off all distractions through its legislative backing.

Pundits and virulent  critics of the Government has however expressed reservation over its decision to obtain the loans, referring to it as “a booby trap for fiscal impropriety and profligacy in the State”.

In the general estimation of analysts, the  propensity for loan is a predisposition to mortgaging the economic future of the state to serving of accruing interest of accumulated loans.

Analysts believes that Rivers State by all standard is disposed financially to carry out projects without recourse to borrowing, and as such accuse the State Assembly of a tacit connivance to squander the state resources.

But the Rivers State House of Assembly Stand by its decision and as a follow up is exploiting its legislative will to augment governments decision and to get it appropriately channeled  towards accountable  governance. Recently the State Assembly initiated a bold move to forestall the looming prospect of a debt burden for the State.

The initiative came at the instance of the leader of the  Assembly Hon Chidi Iloyd  through a privately sponsored  bill, calling  for the establishment of a debt management office in the state. The bill referred  to as “Rivers State Debt  management  office (Establishment)  bill 2011”, is an initiative of the Emohua  born lawmaker to strengthen the Rivers State Government on borrowing and debt  management  to forestall a crippling debt burden in the  State.

Introducing the bill on the floor of the House, Hon Chidi Iloyd, said “the law is to provide for the raising of loans through the issuance of bonds, notes and  other debt securities and for connected purposes”.

He said the bill when passed as law; “will serve as a legal framework to guide the government in the raising of bond and loan for pursuance of projects, building of infrastructure for the economic development of the State”.

Reacting to public criticism of the bill, Hon Chidi Iloyd denied allegations that the bill stands to institutionalized profligacy in the spending of public fund, by giving limitless powers to the Governor to Squander the state. Hon Ilyod said the bill was part of the process of consolidating the state revenue based.

The bill had undergone its first and second readings on the floor of the house and it is presently been debated upon by members of the state Assembly.

The bill which has 27 clauses and 28 citations, came under debate on the  floor of the House after members gave it  proper perusal and digesting it details for proper deliberation.

While the lawmakers appreciated the fact that Government’s decision to borrow, presupposes the fact that there must be proper management of the loan obtained for fiscal propriety in the state, some of them expressed reservation on the workability of the bill.

In his contribution on the floor of the House, Hon Victor Ihunwo representing Port Harcourt constituency III called for the withdrawal of the bill on the grounds that it demerits out-weights it merits. Hon Ihunwo reasoned that beyond creating employment opportunities for Rivers people, “the  bill did not  include how the debt management will brief the House periodically to avert  the temptation of borrowing  by subsequent governments. He also argued  that the state do not require more borrowing.

Debating on the issue, Hon Golden Chioma kicked against  the recommendation that the Rivers State Commissioner for finance should be the head of the debt management office.

He called for an independent chairman for the office arguing that the state commissioner for finance was already saddled with executive  functions. He called for  fresh  nominees to appear before the House for screening for appointment as directors of the debt management office, while the Hon Commissioner for finance, the secretary to the State Government, (SSG) and the Accountant  General of the state should  serve as members.

Hon Chioma who supported the bill, said it was in line with ‘the federal government act which made provision for the establishment of debt  management office” while calling for  the domestication of the bill in Rivers State, he  said the five years duration of tenure  recommended for the directorate  should be  reduced to four years.

Hon Ikunyi Ibani of Andoni Constituency, supported the bill and stated that “if the government is committed to borrowing  it should also have a modified  means of repayment.

He thanked the leader for sponsoring the bill and tasked the Assembly on the need  for proper  monitoring of the loan facilities.

His words: “If  the Assembly  has power  to grant the executive  request to borrow it also has the power to regulate  the mode of  repayment”. Hon  Ibani also suggested  that the debt management  office should be established as a department in the Rivers State Ministry of Finance.

Hon Augustine Ngo of Abua Odual constituency who also supported the bill said it was timely and also provided  the opportunity for “the Assembly to  put the records straight and wade off criticism and media hypes over alleged endorsement of profligacy in public spending”. Hon Ngo also shared the same view with Hon Chioma that the  directors should be fresh nominees to be screened by the Assembly.

Hon (Dr) Innocent Barikor of  Gokana Constituency also supported the bill on the ground that  it will check the tendency  of abuse of public fund. He said people with proven integrity and the right technical expertise  should be appointed in the directorate.

Also contributing, Hon Belema Okpokiri, of Okrika constituency said  the establishment of the debt management office was necessary but suggested  that “overriding powers should be vested in the Assembly on the activities of the office”.

Hon Michael Chinda representing Obio/Akpor Constituency I, described the establishment of the debt management office as “part of Government planning strategy on debt  management.”

Hon Chinda  called for the inclusion of a clause in the bill stipulating that  “all debts incurred by a particular government should be zeroed to bearest  minimum, by ensuring that all such debts are liquidated within the last lapse of the  administration.” He also suggested that the Attorney  General of the State should be a member of the board of directorate of the debt management office.

Hon Gift Nwokocha of Ogba Egbema Ndoni Constituency I, supported the bill and pointed out that, “issues of debt management is necessary but it is important to know when it is necessary for the state to borrow and when not to borrow”.

The deputy speaker of the State House of Assembly, Hon Leyii Kwane who presided over the session, said  the bill debated on the floor of the house was critical to the development  of the  state, and added that members  will be given  due opportunities to contribute on the issue.

The Rivers State debt management office (establishment) bill 2011, is the first privately sponsored  bill since the resumption, of the  7th  House of Assembly in Rivers State. Subsequent deliberation of the House will determine if the bill will scale through as law.

Taneh Beemene

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UI Professor Emerges PDP Chairman In Oyo

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A professor in the department of Food Technology, University of Ibadan, Prof. Abdulrahman Akinoso, has emerged the Oyo State Chairman of Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, faction loyal to the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Chief Nyesom Wike.

The Tide source reports that Prof. Akinoso was elected alongside 38 other executive members of the party at the congress held on Saturday.

Other executive members are Dr Abiola Olaonipekun, who emerged as Secretary, Alhaja Latifah Latifu, Women Leader and Mr A. Adeleke, elected as Youth Leader.

It was learnt that the congress, which took place at the Obafemi Awolowo Stadium, Oke Ado in Ibadan, was attended by representatives of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the Police, other security agencies and prominent members of the party.

The election was supervised by electoral committee members, among whom were Prince Diran Odeyemi, who served as Chairman, Hon. Awoniyi Tolulope, Mr Babatunde Gbadamosi, Queen Stepheine Oyechere, Alhaji Yusuf Abidakun, Mr Olumide Aguda and Dr Phillips Adeniyi, who served as Secretary.

Prof. Akinoso, in his inaugural address, urged members of the party to set aside intra-party differences.

He advised them to concentrate their resources on the promotion of the party, saying, “The primary responsibilities of party executive members are to coordinate party activities, ensure harmony among members, and ensure party victory during general elections.

“Our immediate assignments are to key into INEC released 2027 general election time-tables. As directed by the National Caretaker Committee of PDP, our party e-membership registration starts next week. We must be fully involved and do a membership drive.

“A political party is only relevant and benefits its members if it wins the election. This is our goal. We should set aside intra-party differences; concentrate our resources towards the promotion of the party. We will make necessary consultations and dialogue to actualise this”.

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I Was Stubborn At The Beginning Of My Govt – Tinubu

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President Bola Tinubu has disclosed that he was a little bit stubborn at the beginning of his administration.

President Tinubu disclosed this during an interfaith breaking of fast with senior journalists and media executives at the Presidential Villa in Abuja on Saturday.

He also disclosed that his administration had opened up on the principles of true federalism to the extent that local governments now get direct allocation from the Federal Government.

“There’s no morning that I ever leave my house without going through the newspapers. It’s an addiction. I read all of you.

“It might not be in full detail, but headline, the one that would hit me and the ones that won’t.

“At the beginning of this administration, I was just a little bit stubborn, looking at opportunities to correct things and make life more easier for the downtrodden.

“We’ve opened up the principle of federalism to the extent that local governments are now getting their money, but how they use it is in your hands. So, don’t bombard me alone,” President Tinubu said.

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You’re Misleading Nigerians, APC Slams ADC Over Poverty Rate Report

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The All Progressives Congress (APC) has accused the African Democratic Congress (ADC) of politicising a recent report on Nigeria’s poverty rate, describing the opposition party’s claims as misleading and lacking in policy alternatives.

The ruling party said the ADC had turned criticism of the APC-led administration into its operating manifesto instead of presenting concrete solutions to Nigeria’s economic challenges.

In a statement issued on Saturday by the APC National Publicity Secretary, Mr Felix Morka, the party dismissed the ADC’s interpretation of a report presented at a policy dialogue organised by Agora Policy which suggested that the country’s poverty rate had risen from 49 per cent to 63 per cent.

Mr Morka said the opposition party’s reaction to the report as a “damning verdict” on the government’s economic policies reflected either ignorance of economic realities or deliberate political mischief.

“The African Democratic Congress’ attempt to spin a recent report presented at the Agora Policy dialogue indicating a rise of poverty rate of 63 per cent from 49 per cent as a damning verdict on this administration’s economic policies speaks either to its shocking ignorance of economic policy or its wilful blindness to the justification for, and transformative impacts of, ongoing economic reforms,” he said.

The APC spokesman noted that the report itself recognised the necessity of reforms aimed at correcting long-standing structural distortions in the economy.

According to him, the ADC had failed to present any credible alternative policy direction for Nigerians.

“Clearly, the ADC does not recognise itself as a political party. The ADC has not articulated a single alternative policy position or prescription of benefit to Nigerians. Condemning the APC and its policies has become its operating manifesto,” Mr Morka said.

He explained that major economic decisions taken by President Bola Tinubu, including the removal of fuel subsidy and the unification of multiple foreign exchange windows, were necessary steps to rescue the country’s economy from collapse.

Mr Morka said the subsidy regime had for years placed a heavy burden on public finances, consuming trillions of naira annually while encouraging corruption, fuel smuggling and inefficiencies in the system.

He added that the reforms had helped redirect national resources to key sectors such as infrastructure, healthcare, education and social development.

The APC spokesman acknowledged that economic reforms often come with short-term hardship but stressed that the measures were essential to build a stronger and more resilient economy.

“Economic reform is never cost-free anywhere in the world. The transient hardship experienced by Nigerians was an inevitable cost of reforms meant to build and guarantee a better future for all Nigerians,” he said.

Mr Morka maintained that the country’s economic outlook was already improving, citing recent growth figures and stronger external reserves.

“Our economy has rebounded and is expanding steadily. The country’s Gross Domestic Product grew by 4.4 per cent last year and is projected to expand by 5.5 per cent this fiscal year, with foreign reserves now exceeding $50 billion,” he stated.

He also pointed to government initiatives designed to cushion the effects of economic adjustments on citizens, including cash transfer programmes, student loan schemes and the rollout of compressed natural gas (CNG) initiatives to reduce transportation costs.

Mr Morka reaffirmed that the APC-led administration would remain focused on rebuilding the economy and expanding social investments to support vulnerable Nigerians.

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