Business
W’Africa Targets Single Currency In 2015
Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, recently in Abuja expressed the hope that West Africa would meet the target of using a single currency by 2015.
The idea of the single currency, initiated by the West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ) is to promote economic integration and trade in the sub-region.
Sanusi made his view known at the 24th meeting of the Committee of Governors of Central Banks of the WAMZ.
‘The target date is 2015 and I do think we are well on course in meeting the convergence criteria in most countries.
“Liberia has already met all the criteria, Gambia had met it before; we (Nigeria) have met it in 2006 and 2007. The difficulty is getting all countries to meet all criteria at the same time.
“I do think that before 2015, we would have met these targets,’’ he said.
The CBN governor said that the sub-region witnessed setbacks in the past because of the global financial crisis, adding that foreign reserves, inflation, fiscal deficit were still problems in some member countries.
He urged member countries to forge ahead from these crises to enable them to meet the convergence criteria that would make the common currency achievable.
Sanusi, who was also elected as the Chairman of the Committee of Governors of Central Banks of the WAMZ, said that the meeting would avail the region the opportunity to take stock of the progress made in the zone and chart the way forward.
“The report of the 30th meeting of the Technical Committee, which reviewed the developments and policy responses required to satisfy the stipulated convergence criteria, will form part of the input for consideration,’’ he said.
Commenting on the Nigerian Economy, Sanusi said that the nation was at the recovery mode, adding that there were questions in the fiscal space about the size of government spending and pace of structural reforms among others.
Mr Temitope Oshikoya, Director-General, West African Monetary Institute (WAMI) said that economic activity was robust within the WAMZ.
He said that in spite of the turbulent global economy, the real GDP growth within the sub-region improved at an average of 7.2 per cent in 2010.
He said: “the indicative macroeconomic convergence performance for up to excluding grants to GDP continue to remain challenges for most member countries.’’
Oshikoya noted that payment system in The Gambia, Guinea and Sierra-Leone had reached an advanced stage of implementation.
According to him, measures are being introduced to mitigate risk and strengthen financial stability in the sub-region.
Our correspondent reports that central bank governors of five member countries were present at the meeting, while The Gambian was represented by its Deputy Governor, Mr Bashiru Njai.
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Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
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