Editorial
Presidency And Repentant N’Delta Militants
Special Adviser to President Goodluck Jonathan, Mr. Kingsley Kuku recently ordered that militants who turn-in their weapons to the Joint Military Task Force in the Niger Delta should be arrested. This has got quite a lot of people worried.
Mr. Kuku’s reason was that the time for disarmament at the Niger Delta was over, as ex-militants were given up till October 4, 2009 to surrender. He gave the order after a group of repentant militants submitted their weapons to the JTF in Bayelsa State.
While the position of the Presidency on this matter cannot be faulted, the government cannot afford not to take some other considerations in dealing with this matter. Indeed, the government does not need to be told to rescind that order and perhaps encourage more youths to turn in their guns because of the opportunity it offers our country.
We want to suspect that the order may have been necessitated by the recent demands by more youths to be accommodated in the amnesty programme of the Federal Government for ex-militants. This, the FG does not want to entertain and for good reasons. Apart from the need to stick to rules, the FG may not have budgeted for the extra expenses that may come with this demand.
Even so, as the father of all Nigerians, the Federal Government cannot afford to be hasty or dismissive on this matter, especially because the security and safety implications it has for the country, its interests and people. The overriding need for public safety should indeed rule in the consideration of this matter.
For too long, the security of Nigeria has been threatened and experts have traced it to the proliferation of arms in the country. Rightly or wrongly, situations in the country have for sometime pushed fire-arms into the hands of the civil population. Indeed, the creation of regional militia in this country and the arms they control is common knowledge.
Only recently, even the United States of America came face to face with the danger of leaving fire-arms in the hands of too many civilians. Because of the spirit behind guns, people do not only shoot their neighbours at the slightest provocation, some mentally unstable people now go to schools and kill innocent children in their numbers and for no reason.
Security experts have also traced the seeming endless violence and brazen confrontations in Syria and even Egypt to the quantity of arms in the hands of the civil population. Indeed, apart from the influence of guns in such conflicts, their use in armed robbery, assassinations, kidnapping and even rape cannot be quantified.
These are only some of the reasons why the Federal Government must encourage Nigerians and, especially, youths in stressful environments to turn-in their weapons and be relieved of the temptation to do things with loaded guns that they certainly would regret.
The Tide thinks that while some youths may have suspected the sincerity of the Federal Government Amnesty programme, at the time, some may actually be repentant now and may have found the possession of the guns rather burdensome. On either accounts the government must come to the rescue of these youths.
We think that even if such repentant youths cannot be fully integrated into the Amnesty programme, something should be given to them for a lot of good reasons. Knowing the cost of those weapons, even if government decides to buy such guns from them at good price, Nigeria would be buying back peace, safety and security at levels that cannot be imagined.
Indeed this consideration should be open to all Nigerians whose level of patriotism or understanding of the love of Christ may have buoyed up to the extent they decide to turn a new leaf and give u p their guns. A country that has had very little success keeping guns from coming into her borders, should see this as an opportunity to mop-up guns and lessen security challenges in the country.
But we must not fail to note that the decision of some youths to surrender their guns shows the success of the FG Amnesty programme, on the one hand, and the growing efficiency of the Nigerian military in dealing with internal conflicts on the other. But all these may be lost if the system takes things for granted and allows violence to find easy expression in the country.
We think that the Federal Government should stop at nothing to reduce the proliferation of arms-in Nigeria. Our country must learn from the experiences of other countries and nip-in-the-bud the creation of a trigger-happy generation. There should never be a ceiling on when and how citizens should surrender arms to the authorities. But more important is the significance of the whole idea. It suggests that they now have faith in the government to protect them.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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