Editorial
CBN: Leave Pension Fund Alone
The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi in his bid to attract cheaper lendable funds to the critical sectors of the nation’s economy, recently made a case for the unloading of the N2 trillion Pension fund for infrastructural development.
Such a move Sanusi said, would tremendously improve sectors like power, refineries, securities, transportation and by extension, employment and productive output, arguing that loans obtained from commercial banks at the 25 percent lending rate cannot successfully fund the growing of critical sectors including power and roads.
The CBN governor, who spoke against the backdrop of revelation by Mr. Munira Shonibare, managing director of 1.0 furniture, one of the beneficiaries of the intervention fund, that the injection of N500 million at 7 per cent interest rate, brought about a ten-fold growth in output, argued that if as little as N500 million could make such an impact in a relatively small firm, the unloading of N2 trillion would go a long way in revamping the economy.
However, we disagree. The pension fund is dedicated to the sustenance of the nation’s elder statesmen and women who served their fatherland with their energy in their various duty posts and retired.
The pension fund should not be exposed to the vagaries and buffeting of the nation’s harsh investment climate nor the whims and caprices of the average Nigerian businessman.
We object to the idea of making the N2 trillion pension fund available as cheap investment funds because past experiences have shown that most Nigerian businessmen are great borrowers from financial institutions and greater loans defaulters.
We are, therefore, convinced that exposing the pension fund to Nigerian businessmen and investors would endanger the fund and its targeted beneficiaries as well as compromise its objectives.
Furthermore, we note that the CBN governor’s call for the unloading of the pension fund was based on the fluke success of just one beneficiary of the N500 million intervention fund which we believe, may not capture the average performance of all beneficiaries of the loan.
While we appreciate the efforts of the CBN in developing the economy through various monetary policies including the recent intervention fund, we believe that it is imperative that performance of the policies should be monitored and assessed over a period of time to arrive at sound and credible conclusions.
The performance of one beneficiary of the intervention fund cannot therefore constitute the template upon which an infringement on a massive pension fund can be predicated.
What the pension fund requires is greater protection and security. We, therefore, demand that the N2 trillion be put in a fixed deposit account which would yield interest.
The concern of Sanusi for the resuscitation of the critical sectors to drive economic growth is understandable but it is also a well known fact that corruption, not lack of funds and sound policies is the bane of the nation’s development.
The power, road infrastructure, railways and refineries among other sectors had benefited from massive Federal Government financial allocations, which rather than turn them around, had further crippled them due to embezzlement, misappropriation and other forms of corruption and incompetent leadership.
While the role of cheap funds in driving the growth of the critical sectors may remain valid, the need for ethical re-orientation, exemplary leadership and untainted patriotism remain compelling in the efforts towards the socio-economic development of the nation.
We urge the Federal Government to protect the pension fund in the interest of our aging population and enjoin states and firms withholding pension deductions to release them forthwith to the pension fund.
The plight of retirees and pensioners across the states of the federation has remained, at best worrisome, in spite of the N2 trillion pension fund.
The Federal Government must, therefore, make the pension fund responsive to the plight of the nation’s pensioners and not divert it to any investment by whatsoever name called.
Editorial
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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