Editorial
Curbing Incessant Jail-Breaks
The recent jail-break by inmates of Port Harcourt Prisons, as embarrassing as it may be, no doubt, constitutes a serious security challenge to all stakeholders. Apart from raising security concerns amongst our security operatives, the unfortunate incident has amply exposed our poor internal security network. Indeed, the situation is worrisome.
A statement by Rivers State police spokesman, Mr. Ben Ugwuegbulam, last week, said 25 inmates were arrested, while few others escaped. The development, indeed, poses a case of clear and present danger to the well-being of law-abiding citizens.
Besides the negative impact the jail-break portends to the society, the general impression remains obvious to wit: that Nigerian prisons are porous and prone to all manner of negative tendencies and lawlessness. The resultant effect is that the citizenry is not safe.
We say this because the Port Harcourt example cannot be treated in isolation. Hitherto, reports of similar occurrences had been recorded in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State; Warri, Delta State; Maiduguri in Borno State, among others. The bottomline is that the society will always be at the receiving end.
The Tide is, indeed, concerned over security lapses and state of our prisons and except urgent steps are taken, cases of jail-breaks may never abate in a hurry, or may even escalate in future. We therefore, urge the federal authorities to expedite action on the long over-due prisons reforms initiated by the Obasanjo’s dispensation over a decade ago, which is yet to see the light of the day.
The need to up-grade the facilities and possibly build model prisons in virtually all states of the federation cannot be over-emphasised as the rate of infrastructural decay prevalent in our prisons is better imagined and experienced.
The Port Harcourt Prisons, for instance, was originally designed to house about 804 inmates but today accommodates 2,600 inmates and still counting, not to mention more awaiting trial members (ATM) that daily flood the place, thus, over-stretching facilities more and turning the reformation centre to a sub-human cubicle.
The pathetic scenario in Port Harcourt Prisons is also replicated in nearly all federal prisons in the country, as most of them were built by same colonial administration before Nigeria gained her independence.
Federal Prisons were built in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, when Nigeria was less than 40 million people. Today, with over 150 million citizens and crime rate growing at a geometric proportion, the number of prisons in the country remains virtually the same. This anomaly should be redressed.
The President Goodluck Jonathan’s dispensation should therefore, bring to the front burner the issue of prisons reforms now before the system degenerates to even more abysmal levels.
Such reforms should address, among others, speedy dispensation of justice, corruption in our prisons, welfare of inmates, checking excesses of prison officials, reformatory package for inmates after serving jail terms, acquisition of skills by inmates, renovation of existing prisons and building new ones.
The Tide believes that most jail-breaks in the country are occasioned by some of the afore-mentioned considerations, and except government musters enough political will to address the issues raised herein, jail-breaks may continue unabated for years to come.
Prisons are supposed to be reformative, not punitive homes. Our prisons must always endeavour to re-invent the inmates by making them better and responsible citizens after serving their sentences.
Social analysts think that lack of good governance fuels anti-social behavious by criminals and deviants. The only way to correct the impression is for government to reduce poverty and the growing sense of hopelessness in our prison system. This will ultimately, reduce incessant jail-breaks in the country.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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