Opinion
Is May 29, 2011 Handover Realistic?
The news is everywhere that the 2011 general elections have been shifted from January to April by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) because of the time constraint, given the litany of activities it has to complete to ensure credible, free and fair elections in Nigeria. It is also no longer news that the expiration date of this Yar’Adua/Jonathan administration is May 29, 2011. Even President Goodluck Jonathan has restated his commitment to hand over on this date. However, one question remains unanswered: Is May 29 hand over date realizable?
Given the turn of events in the country, from the amendment of the 1999 Constitution, to the Electoral Act, and even the issue of conduct and completion of voters’ registration, the workload is mountainous. Nevertheless, I agree that INEC Chairman, Prof Attahiru Jega is a man of credibility. I also reckon that President Jonathan is a man of integrity. My dilemma is if INEC, in a bid to ensure transparency, fails to finish all the electoral processes before May 29, 2011, what happens? I ask this question because the litigations that may result in the aftermath of the elections, the re-run process arising from cancelled voting units, which are usual in Nigeria due to prevalent electoral malpractices, could delay the hand over process.
The May 29, date is known as Democracy Day in Nigeria, and always the day set aside for the inauguration of a new government on the expiration of the former or celebration of the emergence of democracy in the country. However, there is a serious dust in the air concerning May 29, 2011, due to the serious issues before INEC. Prof Jega should do everything possible to conduct credible elections and ensure proper hand over on May 29.
Indeed, the realization of the May 29, handover date will depend, on the following: commencement and satisfactory completion of voters’ registration exercise, conclusion of recruitment and training of ad-hoc staff, retreat for and re-orientation of INEC’s staff, procurement and deployment of voting machines and other electoral materials, engagement of credible election monitors within and outside Nigeria, among others. Since 1999, when Gen Abdulsalami Abubakar’s military administration fixed May 29, as handover date for democratically elected government officials to assume office, despite many activists’ outcry that it was supposed to be October 1, the date has not changed.
However, a section of the political elite, in their characteristic manner, have recently raised false alarm in some quarters, about alleged plans to change the handover date. They even fear that the president plans to elongate his tenure. Although the Presidency has denied this allegation, these political hawks do not seem to be satisfied yet.
Nevertheless, I am convinced that President Jonathan is not like other African presidents, who believe they were born in power, and must die in power. Thus, he has vowed to ensure that the handover date of May 29 remains sacrosanct. Now, if the president plans to change the handover date or elongate his tenure, why did he immediately release the N74billion budget for INEC to conduct credible, free and fair elections come 2011.
I must say that their accusation of plots to elongate the Yar’Adua/Jonathan Presidency is out of place. In fact, the president has done nothing to suggest any plan to elongate his tenure. He is completely innocent for now. I must say that some of the allegations are coming from politicians whose hands are not clean. Moreover, a man that does evil is always afraid of evil. The same applies to the woman whose stock in trade is to plot evil plans and the downfall of a man.
Some of the political elite that are afraid of the president are always in this habit. They have done it before. They think they can do it again. That is why they annulled the most credible election in Nigeria’s political history with impunity. They shunned the international community’s observation that the elections of 1993 were the freest and fairest. They did not show any remorse! Yet, they claim today to be democrats, and have the best solutions to Nigeria’s problems.
As a social critic, I am not the president’s spokesperson. Moreover, I cannot claim to be one of his cronies. I even criticize him when the need arises. But in this case, Jonathan and Jega appear to me to be innocent, given their dogged commitment to the course of credible, free and fair elections in 2011.
The Nigerian people know the political actors and gladiators in this country. They know those who cause problems, plot and execute coups, use their criminally acquired wealth to fund usurpers of dully elected governments, and compromise Nigeria’s interest before some greedy foreign governments just to further their ambitions.
I know that President Jonathan is an academic who came into politics with clear records from Oil Mineral Producing Areas Development Commission (OMPADEC) as Bayesla State Governor D. S.P. Alamieyeseigha’s deputy in 1999. The same goes to Prof Jega, a distinguished university don, union activist, and radical social critic. He was nominated to the National Council of State and the National Assembly for confirmation as INEC chairman with the aim of correcting the deluge of misdeeds of the past INEC leadership. Therefore, I see the convergence of these two personalities and qualities as the precursor and desired elixir to deliver credible elections, and handover to those adjudged fair and best winners by May 29, 2011. Their pedigrees make the handover date realizable.
Nevertheless, a sound of warning to those who think they can hijack the political landscape for their selfish interest. They should know that this is not a military era, which they operated or worked under for years without a constitution. They should know that there is law and order, and that the rule of law and the constitution must be applied, complied with and respected by all actors irrespective of their leanings. They should give Jonathan a chance within the remaining months to deliver good governance to Nigerians.
All hands must be on deck, from the media, judiciary, doctors, engineers, teachers, nurses, architects, politicians, farmers and fishermen, market women and business moguls, as well as the poor masses in the rural areas, to ensure that the promise of Mr. President is realized. Let us not allow political jobbers and vampires to put the rest of us to shame by thwarting the president’s noble vision for Nigeria. Let us work in synergy towards May 29. It is possible. Let us do it.
Ogulu is of Niger Delta Students’ Initiative, and resides in Port Harcourt.
Enoch Ogulu
Opinion
Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Opinion
Checking Herdsmen Rampage
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
Opinion
Is Nigeria Democratic Nation?
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.
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