Editorial
ECOWAS Court, FG And Dasuki
The long-drawn legal battle between the
Federal Government and the former
National Security Adviser (NSA) to former President Goodluck Jonathan, Col. Sambo Dasuki (rtd), over enforcement of the latter’s fundamental human rights finally went to the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Court which recently ordered his immediate release on bail.
Dasuki has been detained since November 3, 2015 after his arrest by operatives of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) over an alleged $2.1 billion arms procurement deal.
Before the matter went to the ECOWAS Court in Abuja, the former NSA had practically exhausted all legal options in search of bail which when granted by each of the three high courts the anti-graft agency took him, was quickly annulled. For, no sooner had he been granted bail and released from the Kuje Prisons in Abuja on December 29, was he re-arrested by operatives of the Department of State Services (DSS), thus, making a mockery of the courts.
All parties to the matter, including the Federal Government, Attorney General of the Federation and the Inspector General of Police (IGP), made legal representations before the sub-regional court not only ordered for Dasuki’s immediate release but also awarded him a N15 million cost against the Federal Government to cover for the deprivation of his right under Articles 5 and 6 of the African Charter on Citizens Rights to Freedom of Liberty.
The three-man panel of judges whose unanimous verdict was read by Justice Chijioke Nwoke also considered as ridiculous the claim by the Federal Government that Dasuki planned to stage a coup d’etat and possibly wage war against millions of his compatriots. Responding, the Federal Government, through the Attorney General, said it was still studying the ECOWAS Court’s ruling with a view to complying with its order and necessary provisions as applicable.
Given that it is now more than three weeks since the October 4 ruling granting Dasuki bail, The Tide frowns at the continued delay by the President Muhammadu Buhari-led Federal Government to obey this simple court order.
We think that Nigeria, under the current leadership, should not be seen by the international community as being above the law. Rather, the Federal Government must respect the Rule of Law and the independence of the judiciary which serves as a check on likely excesses of the executive arm.
Moreso, considering the critical role Nigeria played as a key founding and financial member of the ECOWAS, the country must not be seen as destroying a house she painstakingly helped to build over the decades.
Therefore, in the same manner, Nigeria complied with the ruling of the International Court of Justice at The Hague over the disputed oil-rich Bakassi Peninsular, no matter how unpalatable, she should continue to strive and ensure the existence and sustenance of ECOWAS and its organs.
The delay or outright disobedience of both municipal and international court orders by the Federal Government will not only dent Nigeria’s image but also scare foreign investments as investors may lose confidence in doing business in a lawless country.
Also worthy of mention is the case of Nnamdi Kanu, detained leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), who was equally granted bail by a court of competent jurisdiction and was reported to have met his bail conditions but still remains in detention. He, too, seems to be considering recourse to the ECOWAS Court.
Again, it beats our imagination that the Federal Government and its agencies would be quick to arraign any crime suspects and obey only favourable judgements but opt to foot-drag against unfavourable ones.
It is the contention of The Tide that Nigeria shall lose nothing in allowing Dasuki go on bail as directed by the ECOWAS Court pending determination of the substantive suit. Anything short of this, amounts to outright disobedience to court order and by extension, the rule of law which automatically interprets the case against the suspect as a product of witch-hunting which may be injurious to the nation’s nascent democracy.
Editorial
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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