Business
NICA Advocates Business-Friendly Loans For SMEs
The National Institute of Credit Administration has said the availability of loans with low interest rates and flexible repayment terms will boost the profitability of Small and Medium scale Enterprises.
A statement made available to The Tide’s source, Weekend, said the Chief Executive Officer of NICA, Prof. Chris Onalo, said a business-friendly loan would encourage intending and existing entrepreneurs to borrow to start new businesses and expand existing ones.
He said: “It is difficult for businesses to break even with high-interest rate loans because the SMEs have other high operating costs, which will make repayment a challenge to them.
“To be better competitors and be empowered to expand their trades, businesses should have access to single-digit interest-rate loans with flexible repayment options. This is the ideal situation that will boost a business-friendly environment”.
He called for support that would enable businesses to thrive better in the country because they provide livelihood to a large proportion of the population.
The National Bureau of Statistics labour data showed that a majority of Nigerians are self-employed.
“Majority of Nigerians are self-employed while a much smaller proportion holds wage jobs. In Q4 (2022) and Q1 (2023), 73.1 per cent and 75.4 per cent of employed Nigerians respectively worked in their own business or farming activity for their primary job”, the report stated.
According to Onalo, businesses in advanced countries are well positioned to compete better in their countries, and even in other countries where they expand because of access to low-interest rate loans which are usually lower single digits.
He claimed that access to cheap loans would provide more finance to SMEs because they would have more money to save, adding that it would reduce their debt repayment burden, and increase capital for expansion as they would pay less over the life span of the loan.
While observing that lending institutions may not want to offer long-term loans in some cases, the NICA boss advocated flexible loan solutions that would help to reduce repayment strain on business owners’ finances.
With access to flexible repayment terms, NICA said, entrepreneurs would avoid patronising loan sharks, and choose from a variety of loan durations that suit their repayment plans to fit their budget and financial goals.
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Banks Must Back Innovation, Not Just Big Corporates — Edun
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
Business
FG Seeks Fresh $1b World Bank loan To Boost Jobs, Investment
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.
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