Editorial
That FG’s Directive On Passport Production
Nigerians with expired international passports and first-time applicants may now find relief as the
Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, has issued a directive to clear all pending passport applications within two weeks. To improve efficiency, the minister has been working with service providers and the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) to digitise and decentralise the passport issuance and renewal procedures.
The Federal Government recently announced plans to address passport delays by increasing daily production to, at least, 24,000. This decision follows the clearance of a backlog of 97,000, out of an initial 200,000 pending passports. This shows the government’s commitment to improving the issuance process.
Miffed by the development, the Senate instructed its Committee on Interior to promptly investigate the NIS regarding the delay in issuing and renewing Nigerian passports. The committee is also tasked with investigating the contract for passport production and submitting a report within two weeks. The delay in passport renewal causes significant hardships for Nigerians needing to travel or return to the country.
The national passport is a vital diplomatic tool that not only enables international travel but also represents the dignity of a nation and the rights of its citizens. However, the presence of corruption within Nigeria’s passport system has resulted in delays and frustrations for individuals in need of passport services. These challenges serve as a stark reminder of the importance of upholding integrity and efficiency in the acquisition, renewal, and retrieval processes of the passport.
The minister’s call, therefore, is timely, and must be emphasised consistently, as many Nigerians frequently encounter unauthorised people who claim to assist them in obtaining passports. This situation arises when citizens face obstacles or lengthy delays in obtaining their passports.
Tunji-Ojo’s order highlights the importance of eliminating the circumstances that encourage applicants to resort to touts and dishonest officials, who collude to frustrate even the most law-abiding passport seekers.
The federal and state Ministries, Departments, and Agencies in Nigeria exhibit ingrained insensitivity and mediocrity, resulting in citizens unfairly bearing the burden of their inefficiency. This is evident in processes such as registration for the National Identification Number (NIN), driver’s licences, vehicle number plates, and the application and issuance of the Bank Verification Number (BVN), among others. Unfortunately, there appears to be no improvement in the disrespectful treatment of citizens by public officials.
The immigration service should use technology and efficient models to address delays caused by passport scarcity and other issues. It is a positive development that the Nigerian Security Printing and Minting Company’s (NSPMC) machine-readable passport has been replaced by an electronic passport through partnerships with IRIS Smart Technologies and NSPMC, aimed at ending document shortages.
There are often urgent trips for citizens all over the world. The NIS must make standard provisions for this. Many genuine travellers, including the sick and students, have missed once-in-a-lifetime opportunities due to the inefficiency of the NIS, as well as the diverse MDAs, most of whom perform poorly in service delivery. The Federal Government must make provisions for all citizens needing a passport for urgent travel. They do not have to be high-ranking citizens or related to politicians.
It is reassuring that the minister has put a timeline on the process. In this age of digitalisation, this would be achievable if the officials are kept on their toes and provided with top-notch gadgets and an enabling working environment. The online payment system should be reactivated. It will ensure that the only interaction with staff is the enrolment of biometrics. Patronising touts and dubious passport office officials would defeat the purpose of eliminating corruption and infusing integrity into the passport administration process.
Passport seekers should also exercise patience and follow the laid down rules. It is trite to note that if there are no willing givers of bribes, there will be no takers. The need to insist on due process in all transactions is now evident. The country needs a national reorientation when obtaining public services. That orientation will include an insistence on due process and abstaining from unethical short-circuiting of the process. Those who wish to short-circuit a process may be ‘electrocuted’ in the process.
The decentralisation of production centres will help in ending the shortage of booklets, which is one avenue for extortion of applicants. Unscrupulous officials have been known to hoard booklets and subsequently release them to the highest bidders. With adequate production and distribution of booklets across all passport centres in the 36 states and FCT, as well as designated diplomatic missions abroad, the fraudulent activity can be eliminated or reduced to the barest minimum.
Effective monitoring of officials is critical for combating touting and improving the system. Mere speeches from high-ranking individuals are inadequate. Officials must prioritise their duties, and those who fail should face punishment as a deterrent.
Nigerians should have a smooth process for obtaining and renewing passports and other travel documents. This is not just a duty but a moral obligation. After 63 years of independence, the system should have perfected this process and restored dignity to the Nigerian passport, earning respect internationally.
Nigeria needs to align with modern trends, and the Interior Ministry, which supervises the NIS, should aspire to global best practices and imbibe zero tolerance for incompetence. The rest of the world is breaking new grounds and exploring new frontiers in service delivery by applying technology, including artificial intelligence (AI) and other simplified processes. Nigeria should adopt such modern tools to facilitate swift and secure issuance of the nation’s passport booklet. This is the only way to move forward!
Editorial
For A Prosperous 2026
Editorial
Task Before New Defence Minister
Editorial
HYPREP And The Collapsed Water Tank
