Editorial
Tasks Before New Service Chiefs
To strengthen Nigeria’s security architecture, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has taken decisive action by appointing new service chiefs, replacing the previous ones inherited from his predecessor, Muhammadu Buhari. This decision has been prompted by the alarming rise in homicides that have occurred since the newly elected government assumed office.
The new service chiefs are Major-General Christopher Musa, Chief of Defence Staff; Major-General Abiodun Lagbaja, Chief of Army Staff; Air Vice-Marshal Baba Abubakar, Chief of Air Staff; and Rear Admiral Emmanuel Ogalla, Chief of Naval Staff.
Others include Major-General Paul Undiandeye, Chief of Defence Intelligence; while Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, the pioneer Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), is the newly appointed National Security Adviser (NSA). Mr Kayode Egbetokun has been appointed Acting Inspector-General of Police.
Nigeria faced insecurity challenges during Buhari’s administration, resulting in the tragic murder and kidnapping of innocent citizens. However, the efforts made to tackle this issue have been insufficient, leading Nigerians to express their dissatisfaction with the government’s failure to effectively address the problem. Disturbing reports of military collaboration with terrorist organisations have caused widespread chaos, violence, and ethnic cleansing across various regions.
During Tinubu’s early days in office, there was an increase in terrorist attacks and banditry in states such as Niger, Plateau, Benue, Zamfara, Sokoto, Kaduna, and a few others. It is deeply saddening that numerous Nigerian lives have been lost, and many others have been taken captive in these incidents. The continued presence of terrorists and bandits poses a critical concern for the country.
Unlike his immediate predecessor, Tinubu undoubtedly deserves commendation for his decision to appoint service chiefs that span the six geopolitical zones of the country. The President’s determination to address insecurity is evident through his evenly distributed appointments. It is crucial for the new military chiefs to promptly take action and put an end to the ongoing menace.
The service chiefs must urgently tackle the rampant bloodshed in Nigeria, which encompasses conflicts between herdsmen and youths in the South-West, the military and members of the Eastern Security Network (ESN) in the South-East, and Boko Haram insurgents in the North. Their primary objective should be to reduce hostilities and establish peace within the country.
They have a responsibility to develop creative strategies that directly confront insecurity. Fundamentally, they should establish specific deadlines to achieve objectives, giving prominence to security approaches driven by technology. Further, they need to prioritise the hierarchical training and retraining of security agents to equip them with up-to-date procedures for combating terrorists, bandits, and other criminals.
We expect the service chiefs to bring about substantial and positive change because they possess vast experience as generals. Merely having expertise is not sufficient. To accomplish their objectives, the military chiefs must consider the well-being of the troops on the frontlines. Military service is a national sacrifice, not a suicide mission. Therefore, it is unjust to withhold basic resources from soldiers and disregard their concerns.
Intelligence gathering and sharing among security agencies are vital in successfully combating insurgency and terrorism. The service chiefs must collaborate as a united front, considering the best interests of our nation. This firmly entails detouring any confrontations like the unfortunate incident between Babagana Monguno and Tukur Buratai when they held the positions of NSA and Chief of Army Staff.
Conducting an immediate inquiry into the tenure of the previous service chiefs is required to determine the causes behind the security lapses, concessions, and the validity of allegations regarding involvement in fund embezzlement. This step is of utmost primacy for purifying the security framework and boosting the morale of frontline troops.
When countries encounter severe threats, bold leadership, a firm grip on levers of power, and proficiency become binding for survival. Tinubu must summon these qualities to justify his recent appointment of the military men. It is our firm belief that the former military chiefs faltered primarily due to Buhari’s lack of assertiveness and ineffective leadership.
The President and his security chiefs must take immediate steps to secure external assistance, which includes troops, commandos, drones, intelligence, air bases, and airstrikes. They have to end the inter-service rivalry and coordinate intelligence, air, land, and civilian resources. It is high time they considered implementing the Unified Combatant Command, a system already adopted by numerous countries. It facilitates rapid decision-making on the battlefield and maximizes the utilisation of personnel and material assets.
The appointed service chiefs already face high expectations from Nigerians and the global community. They should uphold human rights while carrying out their constitutional duties. The President must decisively address vicious infractions without succumbing to ethnic and religious prejudices. The primary focus should be resolutely tackling insecurity, restoring peace, and rebuilding Nigeria’s defence reputation.
Finally, President Tinubu must scrupulously keep an eye on the operations of the military heads to ensure effective national security. He must surpass his predecessor’s abysmal performance. We congratulate the service chiefs and implore them to take decisive actions against criminal gangs that are causing Nigerians sleepless nights.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ Seaports Work

When Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, received the Board and Management of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), led by its Chairman, Senator Adeyeye Adedayo Clement, his message was unmistakable: Rivers’ seaports remain underutilised, and Nigeria is poorer for it. The governor’s lament was a sad reminder of how neglect and centralisation continue to choke the nation’s economic arteries.
The governor, in his remarks at Government House, Port Harcourt, expressed concern that the twin seaports — the NPA in Port Harcourt and the Onne Seaport — have not been operating at their full potential. He underscored that seaports are vital engines of national development, pointing out that no prosperous nation thrives without efficient ports and airports. His position aligns with global realities that maritime trade remains the backbone of industrial expansion and international commerce.
Indeed, the case of Rivers State is peculiar. It hosts two major ports strategically located along the Bonny River axis, yet cargo throughput has remained dismally low compared to Lagos. According to NPA’s 2023 statistics, Lagos ports (Apapa and Tin Can Island) handled over 75 per cent of Nigeria’s container traffic, while Onne managed less than 10 per cent. Such a lopsided distribution is neither efficient nor sustainable.
Governor Fubara rightly observed that the full capacity operation of Onne Port would be transformative. The area’s vast land mass and industrial potential make it ideal for ancillary businesses — warehousing, logistics, ship repair, and manufacturing. A revitalised Onne would attract investors, create jobs, and stimulate economic growth, not only in Rivers State but across the Niger Delta.
The multiplier effect cannot be overstated. The port’s expansion would boost clearing and forwarding services, strengthen local transport networks, and revitalise the moribund manufacturing sector. It would also expand opportunities for youth employment — a pressing concern in a state where unemployment reportedly hovers around 32 per cent, according to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Yet, the challenge lies not in capacity but in policy. For years, Nigeria’s maritime economy has been suffocated by excessive centralisation. Successive governments have prioritised Lagos at the expense of other viable ports, creating a traffic nightmare and logistical bottlenecks that cost importers and exporters billions annually. The governor’s call, therefore, is a plea for fairness and pragmatism.
Making Lagos the exclusive maritime gateway is counter productive. Congestion at Tin Can Island and Apapa has become legendary — ships often wait weeks to berth, while truck queues stretch for kilometres. The result is avoidable demurrage, product delays, and business frustration. A more decentralised port system would spread economic opportunities and reduce the burden on Lagos’ overstretched infrastructure.
Importers continue to face severe difficulties clearing goods in Lagos, with bureaucratic delays and poor road networks compounding their woes. The World Bank’s Doing Business Report estimates that Nigerian ports experience average clearance times of 20 days — compared to just 5 days in neighbouring Ghana. Such inefficiency undermines competitiveness and discourages foreign investment.
Worse still, goods transported from Lagos to other regions are often lost to accidents or criminal attacks along the nation’s perilous highways. Reports from the Federal Road Safety Corps indicate that over 5,000 road crashes involving heavy-duty trucks occurred in 2023, many en route from Lagos. By contrast, activating seaports in Rivers, Warri, and Calabar would shorten cargo routes and save lives.
The economic rationale is clear: making all seaports operational will create jobs, enhance trade efficiency, and boost national revenue. It will also help diversify economic activity away from the overburdened South West, spreading prosperity more evenly across the federation.
Decentralisation is both an economic strategy and an act of national renewal. When Onne, Warri, and Calabar ports operate optimally, hinterland states benefit through increased trade and infrastructure development. The federal purse, too, gains through taxes, duties, and improved productivity.
Tin Can Island, already bursting at the seams, exemplifies the perils of over-centralisation. Ships face berthing delays, containers stack up, and port users lose valuable hours navigating chaos. The result is higher operational costs and lower competitiveness. Allowing states like Rivers to fully harness their maritime assets would reverse this trend.
Compelling all importers to use Lagos ports is an anachronistic policy that stifles innovation and local enterprise. Nigeria cannot achieve its industrial ambitions by chaining its logistics system to one congested city. The path to prosperity lies in empowering every state to develop and utilise its natural advantages — and for Rivers, that means functional seaports.
Fubara’s call should not go unheeded. The Federal Government must embrace decentralisation as a strategic necessity for national growth. Making Rivers’ seaports work is not just about reviving dormant infrastructure; it is about unlocking the full maritime potential of a nation yearning for balance, productivity, and shared prosperity.
Editorial
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Editorial
Charge Before New Rivers Council Helmsmen

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