Editorial
Upscaling National Asset Protection
The Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) convened a meeting to reinforce the policy for safeguarding Critical National Assets and Infrastructure (CNAI) within Nigeria.
The validation exercise involved key collaborators who examined the draft Critical National Assets and Infrastructure National Protection Policy and Strategy (CNAI-NPPS 2023). Speaking after the meeting, the chief host and Minister of Interior, Rauf Aregbesola, maintained that security stakeholders must ensure appropriate safeguard of Nigeria’s critical assets and infrastructure.
According to the Minister, the terminology, CNAI was vast and varied, and as such, stakeholders should deliberate on its policies. He affirmed that it was judicious to enhance the roles security agencies and collaborators played in securing the CNAI hence, the need to know how to implement strategies regulating CNAI safety.
Similarly, the National Security Adviser, Babagana Monguno, lamented about the torrent of attacks on critical governmental assets across the six geopolitical zones of the country. This is even as the Commandant-General of the NSCDC, Ahmed Audi, acknowledged that the country had lost an estimated $200 billion to threats to strategic assets since 1999.
Indeed, the discoveries emitting from the CNAI meeting should be of immeasurable concern to the authorities and all Nigerians. Given the situation, there is a need to explore the role security agencies and stakeholders can play in securing the CNAI. It is essential to know what plans security operatives have in their effort to implement strategies guiding the CNAI security.
This is because the economic losses engendered by CNAI vulnerabilities are unquantifiable in monetary terms. The loss is attributed to terrorism, insurgency, banditry, militancy, vandalism, the End-SARS protest, the COVID-19 pandemic, among others. This is happening in a country with an appraised infrastructure shortfall of over $3 trillion. While Nigeria strives to traverse this gap, threats to CNAI take the nation one step forward and several steps backwards.
Nigeria’s crucial assets have come under sustained attacks in virtually every part of the country. In the North West, bandits and terrorist groups target transport infrastructure and educational institutions. They replicate this in the North East and North Central. The presence of these groups, specifically near the Kainji and Shiroro dams, somewhat imperils the region.
In the South East, attacks on infrastructure such as police stations, and security checkpoints are presumed to be carried out by members of the Eastern Security Network. In the South West, spectacular threats to critical national assets and infrastructure have emerged from armed robberies targeted at banks and financial institutions. In addition, there has been wanton annihilation of national infrastructure following public turbulence.
Militant activities stimulate attacks on resources and infrastructure in the South-South, including pipeline vandalism and oil fraud. Piracy poses yet another challenge in the Nigerian coastal territory, which straddles the zone. The menace virtually undermined the aquatic transport supply line as shipping premium insurance increased in response to piracy considerations. It is rather bolstering that the Nigerian Navy and other maritime partners have considerably hampered the hazard.
National assets are precious because, as we know, the survival and preservation of every nation and the quality of life of its citizens depend on the functionality of its critical national assets and infrastructure. Accordingly, any attack on these assets and base will alter national security. The Federal Government must supply funds for intelligence gathering equipment and gunboats for the Civil Defence Corps and other security agencies.
Contemporary concerns for public assets’ security became more prominent in the aftermath of the 9/11 terrorist attack on the United States of America. Since that appalling assault, the United States and many other countries have taken the necessary steps to identify critical national assets and infrastructure. They have designed appropriate policies and strategies to protect them. Nigeria cannot be an exception.
United Nations Security Council Resolution 2341 places a premium on countries to prioritise strategic national assets and infrastructure. The Federal Government has to live up to this task by equipping the Nigeria Civil Defence Corps for efficient and limited physical security operations. The citizenry’s cooperation in assisting the formation in the fight against these atrocities is fundamental.
The government must take measures towards promoting the skills and competency of the NSCDC personnel by collaborating with relevant stakeholders, sister agencies, and pertinent government establishments. They must partner with international organisations to assist in training and efficiency development of the personnel, particularly in surveillance and intelligence gathering to upscale their competence and proactiveness.
Civil Defence and security personnel should implement a sequence of prompt measures to curtail the impudence and boldness exhibited by criminal elements in their illegal activities. It is imperative that they meticulously assess the nation’s public infrastructure and take action where deemed necessary to combat such abhorrent acts.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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