Editorial
Lessons From Ekweremadu’s Conviction
David Nwamini’s organ trafficking plot case against former Deputy Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu; his wife, Beatrice, and Obinna Obeta, a medical doctor in the United Kingdom, has been decided. The case ended with the trio being sentenced by Justice Jeremy Johnson at Old Bailey Court in London on May 5.
In June 2022, the UK Metropolitan Police arrested Ekweremadu, his wife, and the medical doctor. They were accused of persuading doctors at the Royal Free Hospital to perform an £80,000 transplant on Nwamini. Nwamini was presented as a cousin of Ekweremadu’s daughter, Sonia. Despite their social status, they were remanded in custody after their arraignment and denied bail by the Uxbridge Magistrate’s Court.
Ekweremadu, aged 60, was sentenced to nine years and eight months. He was found guilty of arranging the travel of the Lagos street trader to exploit him for organ harvesting. His wife will serve four years and a fraction of months, while Obeta was sentenced to 10 years in jail. Ike and his wife’s prison terms run concurrently. The convicts were charged with human trafficking under sections 2 (1) (2) (3) (4) and 5 (2) of the Modern Slavery Act 2015 of the United Kingdom.
The Act clearly states that arranging or facilitating travel for organ harvesting with the intention of exploitation is a punishable offence. It applies to all victims, regardless of age or consent. Specifically, section 5 (2) provides that a person guilty of an offence under section 2 (4) is liable “on conviction or indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 10 years.”
The jury found that the convicts conspired to bring Nwamini to London to illegally harvest his kidneys. This is the first verdict under the Modern Slavery Act of 2015. It is unfortunate that the politician suffered such a tragic fate. The conviction notwithstanding, the legislator and his wife’s mission to seek a potential kidney donor to save their daughter could be rationalised on purely parental, affectionate, and charitable grounds.
The Senator and his wife have been eliciting sympathy from the public. However, as a senior lawyer and lawmaker, Ike Ekweremadu should have known the value of adhering to the rule of law. He should have sought advice from his lawyers in Nigeria regarding the strict liability associated with human trafficking in the UK. This was before travelling to London. This would have allowed him to avoid any potential legal issues and ensured that he acted within the law.
The lack of transparency and honesty in communication played a central role in the proceedings and eventual conviction. The former Deputy Senate President, instead of acting charitably, exercised an ‘entitlement mentality’, which led to the unfortunate situation for him, his wife, and Obeta. This behaviour is typical of Nigerian ‘big men’.
Their conviction should teach all Nigerians a few lessons. The prevailing mentality in Nigeria is that anything is possible, so what happened to them could happen to anyone. This is a reminder that Nigerians take shortcuts to achieve their personal goals without considering the consequences. It is necessary to reflect on the aftermath of our actions and avoid cutting corners in our pursuit of objectives.
Another lesson is that the rule of law is an essential principle that should always be upheld, regardless of who is involved. This means that everyone, irrespective of their social or economic status, should be treated equally before the law. In Nigeria, however, this doctrine is generally not promoted, with trials dragging on for extended periods and offenders repeatedly being left unpunished. The rule of law must be respected and enforced to ensure justice for all.
Nigerian government must protect judges in the country from their current vulnerable positions and potential danger. Their profession demands morality, independence, impartiality, and incorruptibility. They must always act with integrity, especially when making decisions in cases. To ensure this, the State must provide a favourable environment for their work.
Senator Ekweremadu’s predicament should prompt the quick improvement of Nigeria’s healthcare facilities. With well-equipped hospitals and medical experts, wealthy Nigerians may not need to travel abroad for medical services. Regrettably, the primary healthcare system for preventable diseases like polio, cholera, and measles is virtually non-existent in the country.
Shamefully, Nigeria currently has the highest number of people without access to basic primary healthcare. This results in a reduced life expectancy of 45 years. This is compounded by the fact that many medical professionals are leaving the country to practice medicine abroad, where they receive better pay and recognition.
It is heartrending that the fate of the Ekweremadus has come to this. However, Nigerians often break laws and circumvent procedures with impunity. While it is heartening to see some Nigerians pleading for clemency for the Senator and his cohorts, we must acknowledge that they seriously breached the law. They must face the consequences. This conviction further serves as a lesson in integrity and the significance of lawful and transparent business practices.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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