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2023: Candidates From 10 Parties File 436 Petitions

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Dissatisfied with the conduct of the 2023 general elections, no fewer than 10 of the 18 political parties have filed 431 petitions at the various election tribunals in 27 states of the country to quash the victories of those the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC, declared winners.
There are five petitions against the declaration of Asiwaju Bola Tinubu of the All Progressives Congress, APC, as president-elect. This brings the tentative figure of petitions, according to The Tide source’s checks, to 436. The figure will be more if those from the remaining nine states are tallied.
Those seeking the nullification of Tinubu’s victory are Alhaji Atiku Abubakar of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP; Mr. Peter Obi of the Labour, LP; and candidates of the Action Alliance, AA; Allied Peoples Movement, APM; and Action Peoples Party, APP.
There are also petitions across the states against the outcomes of some governorship, Senate, House of Representatives and state assembly elections.
Apart from the five parties kicking against the result of the presidential election, other parties at the tribunals include the APC; Social Democratic Party, SDP; New Nigeria Peoples Party, NNPP; All Progressives Grand Alliance, APGA; and Young Progressives Party, YPP.
The number of petitions may rise further after the April 15 supplementary polls for two governorship, five senatorial, 31 House of Representatives, and 57 state assembly slots.
Across the states, the tally of petitions are Abia (35), Anambra (31), Ebonyi (2), Enugu (14), Akwa Ibom (15), Bayelsa (9), Cross River (13), Delta (25), Edo (14), Rivers (34), Lagos (30), Ekiti (4), Ogun (18), Ondo (9), Osun (14) and Oyo (20).
Others are Benue (17), Niger (11), Kogi (2), Plateau (16), Adamawa (8), Bauchi (15), Gombe (3), Taraba (7), Yobe (3), Kaduna (18), Katsina (11), Kano (23) and Kebbi (8) among others.
Speaking on the controversies trailing the 2023 general polls, a source in the INEC said the 2023 exercises were the best since 1999.
There was no data on the number of petitions filed in 1999 when three parties – Alliance for Democracy, AD; All Peoples Party, APP; and PDP contested the elections. The AD and APP fielded a joint Presidential Candidate, Chief Olu Falae against PDP’s Chief Olusegun Obasanjo and Falae did not challenge Obasanjo’s victory at the tribunal.
However, for the following electoral cycles, there were 564 petitions in 2003; 1,291 in 2007; 732 in 2011; 611 in 2015 and 807 in 2019.
The source said: “The INEC crashed post-election litigation to half of what we had in 2019 with the innovations it introduced such as the Bimodal Voters Accreditation System, BVAS, and e-transmission of election results. It is very sad that the commission experienced glitches in the transmission of the presidential election results in real-time from the polling units.
“The 2023 general elections are like no other. We have never witnessed the kind of upsets we had this year. We had governors and political heavyweights losing elections they should not lose. BVAS ensured that the voter’s list was not padded and votes cast inflated.
“The number of post-election litigation shows how credible the elections were compared to what we had in the past. There are about 400 post-election petitions in 2023. In 2019 we had 807 post-election litigations. The parties complaining fared worse than INEC in organizing primaries. There was 1,370 pre-election litigation in 2023 compared to 370 in 2019.”

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Alleged Tax Law Changes Risk Eroding Public Trust — CISLAC 

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The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC), Nigeria’s chapter of Transparency International, has raised concerns over allegations that the Presidency assented to a tax law materially different from the version passed by the National Assembly.

In a statement signed by its Executive Director, Comrade Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, CISLAC warned that if proven, such actions would amount to a serious breach of constitutional order, legislative integrity, and public trust.

The organisation noted that Nigeria’s law-making process is clearly defined by the Constitution, stressing that any alteration of a bill after parliamentary passage undermines democratic governance and the principle of separation of powers.

CISLAC further emphasised that taxation has direct implications for citizens, businesses, sub-national governments, and the overall economy. It stated that uncertainty or a lack of transparency in tax legislation could erode investor confidence and raise concerns about accountability and the possible abuse of executive power.

The organisation described the situation as particularly troubling given the rare inclusive, and thorough public consultation that shaped the law’s final provisions prior to its passage.

“This process brought together taxpayers, civil society groups, professional organisations, the private sector, labour unions, local governments, and technical experts, ensuring that diverse viewpoints were considered and carefully balanced.

“Any unilateral changes to these agreed-upon provisions, made outside the established legislative process and without renewed public engagement, not only breach public trust but also violate the fundamental tax principle of representation, which holds that citizens must have a meaningful voice in shaping the laws that govern how they are taxed. Such actions undermine democratic accountability, weaken the legitimacy of the tax system, and risk eroding public confidence”, it noted.

CISLAC expressed particular concern that uncertainty surrounding the authenticity of the tax law, coming at a time when a new tax regime is expected to take effect, could exacerbate the economic hardship already faced by many Nigerians.

It observed that citizens are contending with rising living costs, inflationary pressures, declining purchasing power, and reduced access to basic services, warning that implementing a disputed tax framework under such conditions, risks deepening inequality, discouraging compliance, and fuelling public resentment.

The organisation stressed that tax reforms must be anchored in clarity, legality, fairness, and social sensitivity, cautioning that any tax system introduced without full transparency, adequate public communication, and legislative certainty undermines voluntary compliance and weakens the social contract between the state and its citizens.

As part of its recommendations, CISLAC called on the Presidency to urgently publish the exact version of the tax law assented to, alongside the authenticated copy passed by the National Assembly, to allow for public and institutional verification.

It also urged the leadership of the National Assembly to promptly exercise its oversight powers to determine whether the assented law reflects the will of the legislature, including a review of the enrolled bill process.

The organisation maintained that any discrepancy discovered should be treated as unconstitutional and addressed through lawful means, such as the re-transmission of the correct bill or judicial interpretation where necessary. It further called for an independent review of the process by relevant institutions, including the Office of the Attorney-General of the Federation and, where required, the judiciary, to establish the facts and assign responsibility.

CISLAC noted that the controversy highlights the urgent need to strengthen safeguards at the legislative and executive interface. It recommended measures such as digital tracking of bills, public access to enrolled legislation, and more transparent assent procedures.

CISLAC emphasised that the issue is not about partisan politics but about safeguarding the integrity of Nigeria’s democratic institutions. It warned that allowing any arm of government to unilaterally alter laws passed by another sets a dangerous precedent and weakens constitutional democracy.

The organisation urged all parties involved to act with restraint, openness, and fidelity to the Constitution, noting that Nigerians deserve laws that reflect due process, the public interest, and the collective decisions of their elected representatives.

CISLAC added that it will continue to monitor developments and engage relevant stakeholders to promote accountability, transparency, and the rule of law in Nigeria’s governance processes.

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DEFECTION: FUBARA HAS ENDED SPECULATIONS ABOUT POLITICAL FUTURE — NWOGU

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Chairman of the Omuma Simplified Elders’ Council, Chief Cyril Nwogu, says the defection of Governor Siminalayi Fubara to the All Progressives Congress (APC) has brought to an end speculations regarding the governor’s continuation in office beyond 2027.
Chief Nwogu, who stated this while speaking with newsmen in Port Harcourt, also hailed the governor for the bold move, stressing that Rivers State is now fully reintegrated into the national politics.
“I commend the governor for his courage, boldness  and simplicity in defecting to the All Progressive Congress.
 “His defection has brought to an end the threats and speculations against  Governor Fubara’s continuity in office, beyond 2027”, he said.
 The Omuma Simplified Elders Council Chairman, who is also a principal member of Omuma Concerned Elders, also declared the readiness of his group to mobilize support for the governor.
According to him, Omuma people were solidly behind the mandate and leadership of Governor Fubara and prayed that God would grant the governor divine protection.
He also thanked the governor for ensuring that contractors working on the Umuelechi-Umuagwuozhia road in Omuma Local Government Area returned to site, adding that Omuma people will remain grateful to Governor Fubara.
Speaking on the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) solar powered street lights project in Omuma LGA, Chief Nwogu thanked the project coordinators, Mr. Chidi Nwankwo and Hon. Kelechi Nwogu, for bringing such projects to Omuma people.
He, however, noted that most of the solar panels have gone bad, and appealed to the council  Chairman, Hon. Uchechukwu Obasi, to appoint electricity/solar project advisers to monitor and report faulty solar panels for maintenance and immediate replacement.
Chief Nwogu urged Omuma people to support Hon. Obasi and appealed to the council chairman to ensure the continuity of projects that were initiated by the Hon. Promise Reginald led administration.
By: John Bibor
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HILDA DOKUBO ASSUMES CHAIRMANSHIP, DENIES FACTIONS IN RIVERS LP

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Chairman of the Labour Party (LP) in Rivers State, Madam Hilda Dokubo, has described those who claimed  factionalization of the party in the state as jokers.
Speaking during a telephone interview with The Tide in Port Harcourt, Madam Dokubo said the Labour Party in Rivers State has only one executive council headed by her.
She said she was dully elected by the party as the state chairman during the state Congress of the party held in Port Harcourt.
“There are no factions, so if anyone is coming to talk about faction, the person is just being childish”, she said.
According to her, the congress which brought her in as the state chairman was monitored by The Independent Electoral Commission (INEC) and the national secretariat of the party.
She also claimed that the Senator Nenadi Usman-led caretaker committee had been dissolved for a very long by those who brought her.
“Nenadi Usman has been dissolved by the very people who appointed her, so how can somebody who has been dissolved of her assignments by the very people who appointed her now claim anything “, she queried.
Madam Dokubo emphasized that the congress that brought her was legitimate as it was dully monitored by both INEC and the national secretariat of the party.
“There are no factions in the labour party, I am the elected chairman by congress. Before I was appointed, but now I am elected chairman by congress”, she emphasized.
She described the claims by one Mr Gogo Wellington that he is the state chairman as a big joke, claiming that Mr Wellington had ceased to be a member of the party for a very long time.
“Gogo ceased to be a member of the party, so please, forget Gogo”, she said.
She also alleged that Mr Wellington, who was a member of the Obidient Movement, had left the Labour Party for the African Democratic Congress ( ADC).
“Gogo was  a member of the support group which we all belong to. We were all members of the Obidient Movement and some of us became members of the Labour Party and immediately ADC was introduced, Gogo left the Labour Party completely. He is not a member of the Labour Party”, she insisted.
Madam Dokubo said Mr Favour Reuben, who was said to have been suspended, is now the Deputy National Organizing Secretary of the party.
Madam Dokubo urged all Labour Party supporters in Rivers State to remain calm as her executive council was intact.
By: John Bibor
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