Editorial
Recruitment: End Police, PSC Rift
Despite efforts to end the needless altercation between the Police Service Commission (PSC) and the Inspector-General of Police (IGP) in the interest of national security, the Nigeria Police leadership has again entangled itself in an unwarranted dispute with the PSC over the recruitment of new constables. This trend goes on while the country is under siege by criminals whose blood-curdling activities have overwhelmed the existing security architecture.
The current imbroglio originated from an advert on the recruitment of police constables for this year on the PSC portal and published in a national newspaper. The Nigeria Police Force (NPF) reacted and urged Nigerians to disregard the publicity. In a statement released last Monday, the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Olumuyiwa Adejobi, said the advert had no connection with the police and was not in tandem with their recruitment process.
This crisis began in 2019 when the then IGP, Mohammed Adamu, reportedly ‘hijacked’ a recruitment exercise. The PSC promptly challenged it in court, demanding that it was the only agency constitutionally authorised to conduct recruitment into the force. Its roles include promotion, recruitment, and discipline of police officers, from constables to Deputy Inspector-General of Police. The commission ultimately won, as the Court of Appeal set aside a judgement of the Federal High Court, which originally had granted the mandate to the NPF.
Hinging its judgement on paragraph 30, part 1 of the Third Schedule to the 1999 Constitution, which states, “The Commission shall have power to (a) appoint persons to offices (other than the office of the Inspector-General of Police) in the Nigeria Police Force,” the Appeal Court upheld the PSC’s constitutional mandate to recruit police constables. Instructively, the authority of the commission to recruit is also enshrined in the amended Police Act 2020 signed into law by Buhari.
Notwithstanding the judgement, it is tragic that the IGP further seeks to waste public funds on appeal to the Supreme Court, apparently backed by the contentious Attorney General of the Federation, Abubakar Malami. Aside from Baba’s intransigence, the blame for the impasse lies entirely with President Muhammadu Buhari’s failure to intervene strongly and end the dispute. He should immediately order the police to step back and allow the PSC to carry out its lawful duties.
Also in 2019, the National Industrial Court (NIJ) denounced the recruitment list of constables released by the police, describing it as an act of Illegality. But the then IGP ignored the court order. His successor has continued to toe the same line as friction subsists at a period when we need a synergy of a positive mix of ideas between the IGP’s office and the PSC to tackle insecurity in the country.
By insisting – despite the provisions of the law, a presidential intervention, and a subsisting appellate court order – on directly handling the recruitment of 10,000 new constables, the Inspector-General of Police, Usman Alkali Baba, has effectively delayed the planned phased enrolment of new police officers to beef up a badly depleted force and meet rising security challenges.
Governance in Nigeria has reached new lows. The police recruitment saga captures this afresh. Across the country, citizens are being slaughtered, maimed, robbed, kidnapped and raped without let or hindrance. On the rampage are terrorists of different hues, armed robbers, mass murderers, criminal gangs and vandals. The farms, homes, schools, and highways are unsafe.
Even police officers, soldiers, and security sanctuaries are being attacked. The insecurity has compelled a painful awareness that the police are hopelessly undermanned and that the country’s single national police structure is inadequate. Buhari seeks to add 40,000 recruits to the Force in phases to meet the challenge. Alas, the insensate bickering between the IGP and the PSC has stalled the laudable programme.
Hopes that the recruitment would then proceed were dashed when Baba, rather than obey the judicial pronouncement which also restrained the police from interfering with the recruitment, allegedly chose to reassert control over the exercise. Buhari should wade in more decisively by removing all obstacles to hiring new constables and reprimanding Baba. The PSC too should stick strictly to its mandate under the law and seek closer cooperation with the police hierarchy.
The police typically are responsible for maintaining public order and safety, enforcing the law, and preventing, detecting, and investigating criminal activities. These functions make it difficult for the institution to whimsically disobey the law, as the IGP has done. Furthermore, this rivalry is not helped by the consistent appointment of retired IGPs to chair the PSC. The President should also investigate that convention that has become rather unhelpful.
While they squabble, the country bleeds. The unjustifiable homicide of four policemen on 12 February by armed men at a checkpoint in Enugu South Local Government Area, Enugu State, was reported. Just 48 hours before, three police officers and one customs officer had been killed in comparable assaults against two checkpoints in the state capital. Six people, consisting of four police officers, were murdered at some other checkpoint in July 2021 by “unknown gunmen.” Abductors and terrorists have made Nigeria unacceptably hazardous.
The PSC workers union had, some time ago, declared a three-day warning strike over the reported takeover of the recruitment of 10,000 constables by the Force Headquarters. It was a continuation of the power tussle that has for the past four years pitched the commission against the office of the IGP.
An earlier intervention by Buhari in the recruitment debacle did not solve the situation, normally due to his inattentiveness. At a meeting he held with the then IGP (Adamu) and the PSC Chairman, Musiliu Smith, in September 2019, Buhari had affirmed the commission’s authority. It is maddening that the police management maintains disdain for the President’s position on this matter without sanction. It displays his terrible leadership. Buhari should make certain a quick resolution of the quandary for the recruitment to proceed immediately.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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