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 Abba Kyari: A Nation Personified?

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When a renowned legal luminary in Nigeria, Prof. Itse Sagay, heard that DCP Abba Kyari was fingered in a 25kg cocaine bust by the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), along with other high-ranking members of the IG’s Intelligence Response Team (IRT), he noted that the news marked the end of an era of crime busting in the Nigeria Police.
This turn of events for the super cop is by far the worst stain on the Police in recent times. He was highly decorated and grew rapidly through the ranks. However, behind the curtains, he has been eating the forbidden fruit even as head of the disbanded Special Anti-Robery Squad (SARS) in Lagos State. Since his unmasking, there has been a torrent of unsavory reports about his ‘boys’. How they exploit and convert the property of suspects for themselves; and withdraw from suspects’ accounts.
Aside from Kyari’s connection with the Instagram celebrity, Ramon Abbas, popularly known as Hushpuppi, there is now circumstantial evidence that he is a lynchpin in a drug cartel operating between Ethiopia, Nigeria and Brazil. But this piece is not about the details of Abba Kyari’s crime; rather, it is about the fact that he is a metaphor for the Nigerian condition, and he represents everything wrong with our system of governance, the structure of the country; politics, religion, security, education and culture as earlier defined.
His case, call it the Abba Kyari Syndrome (AKS), seems to reflect a condition which cuts across every institution and every level of government from Aso Rock to the smallest local government; from national behemoths like NNPC to small units in departments; from big national icons like Dangote Plc to street corner small businesses. But, unlike other terminal conditions like cancer, AKS is contagious, and it is everywhere, even in religious organisations.
In recent times, we have seen major symptoms of the AKS in the army’s inability to account for funds meant for the purchase of arms. Under Gen. Buratai, the sum of $1billion was approved by the Senate against the wishes of most Nigerians, but the Army is still crying for lack of a munitions. In Rivers State, Governor Nyesom Wike recently accused an Army captain of giving exit cover to illegal refiners of petroleum products. In the South East, there is an uncountable number of checkpoints manned by the Army, and available report indicates that AKS is in full glare.
But among all the security agencies, the Nigerian Police is regarded as the worst, even though they are the closest to the people; and if AKS were to be cancer, its level in the police would have been considered to be stage four, which is why this condition is named after one of their own. In the police, AKS has metastasised from the police headquarters to zones, state commands, divisions, outposts, and checkpoints.
Last week in Port Harcourt, while in a bus, a police officer after taking N100 from our driver, he commented that more than 90 per cent of the commercial drivers in Port Harcourt lack driver’s licences and complete car papers. So, why are they on the road? Very simple, the AKS in them. Also in Rivers State, it was recently discovered that a divisional police officer owned an illegal refinery. But he was supposed to be fighting this scourge; this is killing Rivers people and the economy.
AKS amongst Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) is unprecedented, like a stage-four cancer, most MDAs are waiting for the doctor to call the time of death. Remember how Abdulrasheed Maina, a civil servant and head of the defunct Pension Reform Task Team, fleeced over N2 billion belonging to the pensions board. What about the accusations levelled against the current Attorney General and Minister for Justice, Abubakar Malami, by the publisher of Sahara Reporters, how he has amassed so much wealth while he has been in office. Or, should we even contemplate the Home-Grown School Feeding Programme of the federal government?
According to Governor Wike, recently, the Nation is bleeding, and for me, the epicentre of this financial haemorrhaging is among the MDAs saddled with revenue generation. But of course, due to endemic AKS, they continue to fail the country, leading to a humongous debt burden. In NIMASA, it was alleged that former MD, Dr Dakuku Peterside, missed a second tenure due to corruption and wastage. During his tenure, N3 billion was reported to have been spent on removing litters and water hyacinth, but his crime was spending $600,000 per day hiring patrol vessels for rapid intervention, neglecting those owned by the agency. As if Dakuku’s tendencies were not bad enough, the current MD, Mr Bashir Jamoh, has been accused of corruption amounting to the tune of N1.5 trillion and $9.557million by one Jackson Use. If this is true, it means that more than what is equivalent to ten percent of the 2022 budget is unaccounted for in NIMASA.
The history of NNPC’s sins runs very deep and wide, and its tendency of pilfering the federation account dates back to 2012. But the subsidy which it tried to dismantle gave the NNPC another layer of covering to do more economic harm to the country. For instance, the NNPC helped itself with an additional N402.423 billion after the CBN has already paid it N407. 801 for subsidy in 2010.
The current dirty petrol saga is another vivid indication of how sick the NNPC is. We, as ordinary Nigerians, lack words to articulate our pain and shame at this huge national embarrassment. We now even hear that this colossal mess will be cleaned up with N201 billion. But since Aso Rock is also sick no one has been fired.
Space will fail me to continue on this trajectory to talk about the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) that has spent almost N2 billion with nothing tangible to show for, not even the very important East-West Road. Extant records even reveal that the NDDC is owing contractors as much as N3 trillion. Or, religious leaders who are exploiting millions in the name of prosperity; lecturers who sell grades for sex and money; or the workers who kill the small businesses where they work. Or what shall we even say about politicians who promise and fail? Our woes are many; but the question remains, who will heal our disease? Who is able to bring about a final remedy for our AKS? I have no crystal ball to see 2023, but if President Muhammadu Buhari is an honest man, let him fulfil his promise by signing the Electoral Bill into law. For us ordinary Nigerians, our hope is God but our weapon of choice is the PVC, come 2023. If we miss it again, we may not survive as a nation.

By: Raphael Pepple

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Trans-Kalabari  Road:  Work In Progress 

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Quote:”This Dream project  is one of  the best things that have happened  to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas in recent times.”
This is the concluding part of this story featured in our last edition.
Good road network helps farmers to convey their agro-allied products to  commercial hubs where buyers and sellers meet periodically to transact business. Road network engineers and motivates people resident in unfriendly geographical terrains, like riverine areas,  to own property and shuttle home with ease. Some people will prefer living in their own houses in a more serene and nature-blessed communities to living in the city that is fraught with  pollution, and other environmental, social and economic hazards. Prior to the cult epidemic that ravaged parts of Rivers State, the Emohuas, Elemes, Ogonis, and Etches were known for rural dwelling. Most public servants from these areas do their official and private transactions from  their villages. For them it was comparatively easier to live in the village and engage in a diversified economic endeavours through farming, fishing or other lucrative business without outrageous charges and embarrassment associated with doing business in Port Harcourt, where land is as scarce as the traditional needle.
That is why the decision to construct the Trans-Kalabari Road by the administration of Dr. Peter Odili was one of the best decisions that administration took. When Dr. Odili vacated office as the Rivers State Governor, Rt. Hon. Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi took over and awarded contracts for continuation of the road project which in my considered view is the felt need of  the people of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. Unfortunately, Rt. Hon. Amaechi’s efforts to drive the project was sabotaged by some contractors some of whom are Kalabari people. The main  Trans-Kalabari Road is one project that is dear to the people and residents of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas of Rivers State. This is because through the road commuters can easily access several communities in the three local government areas. For instance, the road when completed will enable access to eight of the ten communities in Degema Local Government Area,  namely: Bukuma, Tombia,  Bakana, Oguruama, Obuama, Usokun, Degema town  and the Degema Consulate. It will also link 15 of the 16 communities in Asari Toru Local Government Area. The communities are: Buguma, the local government headquarters, Ido, Abalama, Tema, Sama, Okpo, Ilelema, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama, Krakrama, Omekwe-Ama, Angulama. The road will also connect  14  of 17 wards in Akuku Toru Local Government Area, and other settlements. It is interesting to note that It is faster,  and far more convenient and economical for the catchment Communities on the Trans-Kalabari Road network to go to the State Capital than the East West Road.  The people of the three local government areas will prefer  to work or do their transactions in Port Harcourt from their respective communities to staying in Port Harcourt where the house rent and the general cost of living is astronomically high.
 Consequently, development will seamlessly spread to the 28 out of 34 communities of Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas. The only Communities that are not linked by the road project are Oporoama in Asari Toru,  the Ke and  Bille Communities in Degema Local Government Area and the “Oceania” communities of Abissa, Kula, Soku, Idama, Elem Sangama of Akuku Toru Local Government Area. But because of the economic value of the unlinked Communities to Nigeria, (they produce substantial oil and gas in the area), the Federal, State Governments and the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), can extend the road network to those areas just as Bonny is linked to Port Harcourt and the Lagos Mainland Bridge is connecting several towns in Lagos and neighbouring States.Kudos to previous administrations who  had constructed the Central Group axis.
 However, what is said to be the First Phase of the Trans-Kalabari Road project is actually a linkage of the “Central Group” Communities which consists of Krakrama, Angulama, Omekwe. Ama, Omekwe Tari Ama, Ifoko, Tema, Sangama. It is the peripheral of the Trans-Kalabari Road. The completion of the  Main Trans Kalabari project will free Port Harcourt and Obio/Akpor areas from congestion. It will motivate residents and people of the three local areas to contribute to the development of their Communities. If the Ogonis, Etches, Emohuas, Oyigbos, Okrikas, Elemes can feel comfortable doing business in Port Harcourt from home, residents and people whose communities are linked to Port Harcourt through the Trans-Kalabari Road will no doubt, do likewise. The vast arable virgin land of the Bukuma people can be open for development and sustainable agricultural ventures by Local, State and Federal Government.
It is necessary to recall that the Bukuma community was host to the Federal Government’s Graduate Farmers’ Scheme and the Rivers State Government moribund School-to-Land Scheme under Governor Fidelis Oyakhilome. Bukuma was the only community in Degema, Asari Toru and Akuku Toru Local Government Areas that has the capacity to carry those agricultural programmes. However the lack of road to transport farm produce to Port Harcourt and facilitate the movement of the beneficiaries of the scheme who lived in the community which is several miles away from the farms, hampered the sustainability of the programme. The main Trans-Kalabari Road remains the best gift to the people of Degema, Asari Toru, and Akuku-Toru Local Government Areas. Kudos to Sir Siminilayi Fubara.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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Opinion

That  U.S. Capture of Maduro

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Quote:”Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction.”
The first part of this story was published in our last edition.
 
In Africa and the Middle East, regime change—whether by invasion, proxy warfare, or sanctions—has often left behind fractured states, weakened institutions, and prolonged instability. Washington’s motivations in Venezuela are widely understood: vast oil reserves, alliances with U.S. rivals, and symbolic defiance of American influence in the Western Hemisphere. But none of these reasons confer legal or moral legitimacy. Strategic convenience does not nullify sovereignty. Political frustration does not authorise military abduction. If every powerful nation acted on its grievances in this manner, global chaos would inevitably follow. International law provides mechanisms for accountability. Under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC), individuals accused of crimes against humanity or other grave offences are subject to investigation and prosecution through judicial processes.
Likewise, extradition treaties, mutual legal assistance agreements, and Interpol mechanisms exist to ensure accountability while respecting due process. These frameworks were designed precisely to prevent unilateral enforcement of “justice” by military force. The most profound consequence of America’s action may not be in Caracas, but in the precedent it sets. If the world accepts that a superpower can unilaterally depose another country’s president, then the foundation of the international system is weakened. Sovereignty becomes conditional—no longer a right, but a privilege tolerated at the discretion of the powerful. Going forward, if another country invades its neighbour, will the United States retain the moral authority to impose sanctions or demand restraint? Some analysts already warn that parallels between Russia’s actions in Ukraine and America’s conduct in Venezuela risk further eroding global norms. Selective adherence to international law breeds cynicism and accelerates the drift toward a world governed by force rather than rules.
Power—military, economic, or political—should serve human progress and collective well-being, not domination and destruction. For African nations, many of which emerged from colonial rule through bitter struggle, this precedent is especially alarming. Sovereignty is not an abstract legal concept; it is a hard-won shield against external domination. Any erosion of that principle anywhere weakens it everywhere. Africa’s painful history of foreign interference makes this lesson especially urgent.  For me, the real issue is not whether Nicolás Maduro is a good or bad leader. That judgment belongs, first and foremost, to the Venezuelan people. The larger issue is whether the international system still operates on law—or has quietly reverted to hierarchy. If America insists it is defending global order, it must ask itself a difficult question: can an order survive when its most powerful guardian feels entitled to violate it? Until that question is answered honestly, the capture of a foreign president will remain not a triumph of justice, but a troubling symbol of a world drifting from law toward force.
If the United States felt so strongly about the allegations of terrorism, drug trafficking  against Maduro, were there no other lawful options? Judicial accountability, diplomacy, regional mediation, and multilateral pressure may be slow and imperfect, but they reflect respect for international law and sovereign equality. Military seizure is a blunt instrument. It humiliates institutions, radicalizes populations, and hardens resistance. It may remove a leader, but it rarely resolves the underlying crisis. History teaches that military interventions seldom result in stable democratic outcomes. More often, they breed resentment, resistance, and long-term instability. For the sake of global order and the rule of law, the United States should reconsider this path and recommit to diplomacy, legal cooperation, and respect for the sovereign equality of states. Former U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris reportedly described the invasion of Venezuela as “unlawful and unwise,” warning that such actions “do not make America safer, stronger, or more affordable.” Her words reflect a growing recognition, even within the United States, that force without legitimacy undermines both moral authority and global stability.
Should what happened in Venezuela serve as a wake-up call for corrupt African leaders who undermine the people’s right to choose their leaders? The answer is yes. The capture of Maduro should alarm African leaders who manipulate elections, weaken institutions, suppress opposition, undermine citizens’ rights, or cling to power at all costs. Venezuela faced widespread criticism over disputed elections and repression long before this episode, and that context shaped how the world reacted. This does not justify foreign military intervention, but it highlights an uncomfortable truth: prolonged democratic decay isolates nations and invites external pressure—from sanctions to diplomatic censure. Global opinion matters, and legitimacy at home strengthens sovereignty abroad. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and several African leaders have rightly condemned the events in Venezuela, invoking the principles of sovereignty and non-interference enshrined in international and regional law.
Beyond condemnation, however, African leaders must look inward. The continent’s future cannot be built on repression, constitutional manipulation, and personal greed. Leadership must reflect the will of the people, not desperation for power. Two days ago, a social commentator on a radio station argued that Trump’s action—though condemnable—demonstrates how far a leader can go for his country’s interest. According to this view, he did not intervene in Venezuela for personal enrichment, but to strengthen his nation. In stark contrast, many African leaders plunder their own countries. They siphon public resources, impose crushing taxes and harmful policies, and leave their citizens poorer—all for selfish gain. That contradiction is the deeper lesson Africa must confront.True sovereignty is protected not only by international law, but by accountable leadership at home.
 By:  Calista Ezeaku
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Opinion

Kudos  Gov Fubara

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Please permit me to use this medium to appreciate our able governor, Siminalayi Fubara for the inauguration of the 14.2-kilometre Obodhi–Ozochi Road in Ahoada-East Local Government Area.  This inauguration marks a significant milestone in the history of our communities and deserves commendation. We, the people of Ozochi, are particularly happy because this project has brought long-awaited relief after years of isolation and hardship.
The expression of our traditional ruler, His Royal Highness, Eze Prince Ike Ehie, JP, during the inauguration captured the joy of our people.  He said, “our isolation is over.”  That reflects the profound impact of this road on daily life, economic activities, and social integration of the people of Ozochi and other neighbouring communities. The road will no doubt ease transportation, improve access to markets and healthcare, and strengthen links between Ahoada, Omoku, and other parts of Rivers State.
The people of Ahoada, Omoku, and indeed Rivers State as a whole are grateful to our dear governor for this laudable achievement and wish him many more successful years in office. We pray that God endows him with more wisdom and strength to continue to pilot the affairs of the state for the benefit of all. As citizens, we should rally behind the governor and support his development agenda. Our politicians and stakeholders should embrace peace and cooperation, as no meaningful progress can be achieved in an atmosphere of conflict. Sustainable development in the state can only thrive where peace prevails.
Samuel Ebiye
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