Opinion
Still On Our Endangered Milieu
The idea of establishing a University of Environmental Technology in Sakpenwa, Rivers State, by the Federal Government, may not have been a whimsical decision. Rather, it was an act of premonition, in view of foreseeable future trends of human conditions and shape of things to come. Usually, before serious global changes, a few people are permitted to have a glimpse of coming events. Like a farmland under cultivation, the earth is subject to some environmental laws of cosmic metabolism and cyclic periodicity.
Not quite many people saw the distant implications of climate change and global warming whose gradual effects would bring about some stress on human environments. Consequently, a number of conditions which humans had taken as fixed would experience some drastic alterations. One part of the human body where fundamental change would anchor and serve as a control post, would be the human brain. Already brain scientists and researchers are observing some alarming but subtle phenomenon with regards to an enlargement of the frontal lobe of the brain.
The frontal lobe of the brain is the seat of intellectual or sensory perception and the gradual enlargement of that part of the brain did not come by accident. Rather, the intellectual or sensory part of the brain had experienced more demand for its function than the back lobe of the brain whose function has to do with intuitive perception. By a functional law of ecology, the human system adapts to demands or pressure, and then gets external environment and circumstances to reflect and show-case such trends.
That was how a disproportional development of the mechanism of human perception took place, following the ecological law of adaptation. The excessive pressure on the intellectual brain and non-exploration and utilization of the intuitive portion of the brain account for much of human failures. The human volition, as a rudder in the navigation of life’s experiences, moulds human destinies with the fabrics of ecological laws of adaptation. Thus man is the architect of his own destiny and the collective destiny of humanity generally, and also follows the same law of ecological adaptation.
The mechanism of brain-power is not difficult to observe: it is contained in the cliché that what you seek is what you would find. Humans have sought the fruits of intellectual sagacity as the gateway to the issues of life and have invested heavily therein. By the laws of adaptation and competition (survival of the fittest), people with smarter brain-power take the leading position in every environment. Brain-power or intellectual sagacity is, indeed, characterised by brute force, with little or no recourse to the conscience. Power wins!
It can be said that the earth has been ruled for a very long time by macho-men, who can also be called people with smart brain. It can also be said, truly, that a smart brain is a crippled brain, because, a normal brain is one that has a healthy and balanced development. Such balanced development has Value Added Conscience.
Without the value added component of brain development, a smart brain is a crippled brain, because, the development is one-sided. Having separated the functions of the brain into two unequal parts and with no synergy, humans are like servants serving two masters. Neither can they serve the two with equal devotion and loyalty. Based on this sad situation, humans are divided, with a majority as using the sensory medium and a few having some access to intuitive guidance; at least occasionally.
With the foregoing preamble into an emerging field of brain study, observable features of an endangered human environment can briefly be examined. Firstly, women are the first and easier point of poisoning when any environment begins to degenerate. From wearing of long, artificial eye-lashes, to other forms of meretriciousness, the lifestyle and longing of women expose them to some psychic pollutants. Not only do they give in easily to avoidable temptations, but women’s lifestyles also give access to an influx of inferior souls in society.
Social values and orientations incline more towards ostentation and outward show of might and wealth, rather than unassuming lifestyles. In the angle of governance, there is an increase in obtuseness, profligacy and intimidation whereby the masses become more and more alienated from their leaders. Apart from the accumulation of wealth in the hands of a few people, there would be an increasing state of decay in the society. Such state of decay can be observed in worsening economic, health and security situations. Yet a few people would be living in obscene opulence in the midst of hunger.
Situations would become so frustrating that a number of people would pray for death. Death wish can be expressed in various ways, including engaging in daring acts of terrorism and suicide attacks. Increasing acts of desperation can result in situations that would become overwhelming to political leaders and law enforcement agencies. One such example is the idea of hiring mercenaries to deal with Boko Haram insurgency. Expectedly, such hired foreign mercenaries would have to be paid heavily by state authorities that hire them. Then what are the sources of finances? Oil!
Reading The Tide Editorial comment of Monday, December 7, 2020, would make anyone weep for a nation where “some states pay N300 million as gratuity, others pay as low as N2.2 million annually as pension” to ex-governors. Does it not indicate an absence of a healthy conscience where “former governors who completed two terms consecutively are entitled to a house each in any location of their choice and in Abuja”? They are also entitled to six new cars every three years, 100 per cent of their basic salary of N7.7 million per annum. Yet, such ex-governors can hold other positions!
It is a crippled rather than a normal brain which can design such remuneration package for political office holders, in a country where over 80% of the people are very poor and hungry. A major feature of an endangered environment is the corrupting influence of the caterpillars of the commonwealth. Those who cannot beat or join them, perish and fade away.
Dr Amirize is a retired lecturer from the Rivers State University, Port Harcourt.
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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