Opinion
Ending Cultism In Our Campuses
Cultism is a major challenge ravaging our tertiary
institutions today. It is most rampart in our campuses these days as a result of oppression of non-cultists by cultists, the crave for power and popularity by students pressure from peer groups and the need to feel secured.
Cultism in Nigeria’s tertiary institutions dates back to professor Wole Soyinkas college days, when he organised a cult group named pirate confraternity with the help of some friends of his. Their aim of forming the cult group was to bridge the gap created by ethnicity and tribalism, but along the line our youths hijacked aims purpose and started doing it for negative purposes?
This vice has brought several negative effects. It has caused massive destruction, death fear chaos and confusion in our campuses.
In recent times, the university community and indeed, a great number of the Nigerian society no longer live in oblivion of the nature and activities of cult groups in Nigerian Universities and other institutions of learning.
They have caused by the violent cult activities in our universities and other tertiary institutions has become a source of worry and concern to so many students, lectures, parents, guardians and the government at large.
There are incidents of cult activities on our campuses with oath-taking, and blood shedding ceremonies.
Cases of theft, burglary, House breaking and rape are usually reported.
Some members of the groups are ???? by drugs and posses dangerous weapons like guns, matchets, spears and axes.
There are many cult groups in the universities. They are pirate confraternity, Vikins, Eiye fraternity black bra, black barret, qreen barret and so on.
Students in the campuses die very young because they are involved is some criminal acts. Like on the case of Aluu “4” in Uniport, they were beaten and burnt to death because people believed they were cultists and one among them was seen with a harmful weapon.
Cult activities have led to the mutilation and even killing of students. It sometimes leads to expulsion of both the guilty and innocent students, thereby reducing the number of graduates from our tertiary institutions.
Further more, cult- related violence has led to the loss of school property that are mostly used for teaching activities. This hampers learning, while damaged infrastructure will require score resources to replace. Money meant for important projects will be eventually used to re-purchase equipment which the institution already has thus amounting to colossal waste.
Following the activities of cultists, students’ movement have been curtailed. Also, students’ activities carried out us part of campus life have practically ceased.
Worse still, lectures are publicly attacked did disgracefully treated by cultists. Most cultists have no regard for moral values and respect for elders.
Fear has made the lecturers to give the cultists high grades in order not to be attacked. Even school workers are afraid to carry out their duties as a result of the activities of cultists. Some graduates have opted out of school as a result of cult activities. These activities have led to the production of half-baked graduates and the provision of low quality education.
The increasing rate of cultism in our higher institutions have made some parents to deliberately avoid some institution noted for cultism when making a choice for their kids.
The allure of power and dominion, desire for protection against real and imagized enemies are usually the bait used by cultists who go about enlisting like-minds. And there are instances where unwilling students have been thoroughly beaten into indentifying with these blood letting cliques.
Students engage in cultism to dare and show up their ego; to intimidate their fellows students and lecturers. Some join for protection and have used it court the best girls on campus. This trend has even put fear into host and neighbouring communities of higher institutions who have constantly live in fear from incessant shootings and other dreadful activities of the evil students.
To end this menace therefore a massive and aggressive enlightenment campaign should be embarked upon by both university authorities and government. Also, security should be increased within and around host communities and school premises, to checkmate the carrying of arms and illegal weapons into campuses.
Tertiary Institutions should establish tribunals that would ensure that cultists are properly tried and sentenced when caught in the act. Parents should monitor their wards / children to ensure that they are not negatively influenced by peer groups. And religious organizations should organize youth programmes that will discouraged cultism. The high cost of education should be reduced because poverty and lack of money are part of the reasons some youths indulge in cultism.
The havoc caused by cultism on our campuses is very enormous and if not properly checked, it would transform into something else and would reader our communities and campuses uninhabitable
Ernest is a student of UNIPORT.
Cynthia Ernest
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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