Opinion
Between Leadership And Democracy
Democracy is one blessing that has happened to the world. It is one of the best systems of government the world over, especially because its features are synonymous with those of development. Democracy takes into consideration the needs and aspirations of the masses. It presents and represents all shades of opinions.
It is many things except government by the few wealthy and affluent minorities, a system which takes from the society without giving back to it in terms of development, and a practice in which the common man has little or no freedom to air his view for fear of negative consequences that will follow.
Democracy should never be mistaken for a system that favors only the ruling party and its stooges; it should not be mistaken for a practice that encourages corruption of all kinds-a system that works against grassroots development as obtainable in Nigeria.
As I ponder on the nature of our nascent democracy, I saw a discrete and clear picture of leaders, who have sworn to be anti-development agents; leaders who think of the good of their families and relatives more than that of the nation’s; leaders whose consciousness and zeal are to see that the labour of our patriots perishes-they embezzle and amass wealth at the detriment of the masses. They delay or jettison legislation with national interest and prospects for development. Democracy can in no way strive in such atmosphere. If we want to see grassroots development as visible and realistic, our leaders must be transparent and truthful to their calling and the oath of office they swore to uphold.
Democracy is not to blame, it is still same name and concept ever, rather leadership has failed to work with the concepts to deliver its concomitants. Every sector of the economy has some unscrupulous leaders who misdirect the features of democracy. If you look discretely, you would perceive that they are men whom the constitution has bestowed honor and trust upon but their deeds are not honorable. They preach what they don’t practise.
If you take a survey of the presidency, through the governors to the local assembly men, you will be amazed to discover that not one of their children school in any of the so many universities in Nigeria and we have not bothered to ask why. You see the truth is that they do not have faith and trust on the quality of education in our dear country and therefore would not want their children to fail like the children of the common man. Yet, it is in their hands and will to effect the needed change.
My dear countrymen, it will be difficult for our leaders to effect change when they themselves are not changing for the better. When you take a survey of our leaders, from the local assembly men to the presidency, how many of them do make their clothes in Nigeria? They represent everything foreign. How many of them patronize our Nigerian designers. Yet, it is through them we expect the change to come. Imagine a situation where all the leaders in Nigeria put on clothes made by Nigerian designers operating in Nigeria? Imagine a country where all the leaders have their children schooled in Nigerian universities? I think that will be the beginning of change and development.
If laws were effective in this country, it would have been seen that all the office holders, from the president through the governors, national assembly men, and state house of assembly; chairmen and counselors had all breached their oath of office. The constitution which they allegedly swore to uphold should have brought them to book.
For our nascent democracy to strive, our law should endeavor to discipline erring leadership, knowing that the growth and development of the economy is dependent on them. It should start from the grassroots where every counselor be educated and sensitized on the fact that their position as elected counselors do not give them the license to deal fraudulently or seek only the good of their nuclear family instead of the interest of their wards in particular and the local government area in general. They should know that development funds should not be utilized for their personal aggrandizement.
The state and national assembly members should be conscious of the development needs of their constituencies and the nation as a whole. They should all create liaison offices at their constituencies which will make them accessible to their constituency members. Like the counselors, they should seek to know the most pressing needs of the people by regularly or occasionally meeting with them. And most importantly, they must desist from embezzling funds meant for projects that will aid development in their constituencies.
Nigeria is too big and respected internationally considering her natural and human resources for her leaders to continually embezzle funds meant for national development and expend them by investing on businesses outside the shores of the country. If our laws continue to be toothless, then the extinction of our nascent democracy is imminent.
Leadership must sit up and lead with tact and example. Our laws must be made to work by punishing fraudulent leaders and disgracing them out of office. Only then will our nascent democracy thrive.
Solomon writes from Ahoada.
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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