Editorial
2015: Challenges Before INEC
Current hitches in the activities of the In
dependent National Electoral Commis
sion (INEC) in some States are not going down well with sections of the Nigerian nation. Their misgivings can be better understood when viewed from the fact that time for the 2015 elections is already at hand.
Already, complaints trailing the distribution of Permanent Voters Cards (PVCs) in some States appear to question the sincerity of INEC and also test the confidence of the people. Even the sudden deferment of the exercise in some states (Rivers inclusive) raises doubts on the ability of the electoral body to deliver on its timetable.
INEC had announced three days, Friday November 7th to Sunday November 9th 2014 for the distribution of PVCs in nine States across the country under the third phase of its programme. This was to be followed by the continuous Voter Registration (CVR) in the same States between Wednesday, November 12th to Monday, November 17th 2014.
Although similar exercises had been conducted in 24 other States and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) under the first and second phases of the programme, recent hiccups in the system are not only suspect but capable of introducing an avoidable haste in the 2015 election process.
According to INEC, the exercise was pushed forward in Rivers and three other States because the cards for these States had not been fully delivered by their printers. The distribution exercise in these states has therefore been rescheduled to hold later this month under the fourth phase of the programme, while the CVR will be conducted until January 2015 and end in good time before the commencement of the polls.
INEC chairman, Prof. Attahiru Jega, had in his keynote address at a recent Civil Society Forum in Washington DC, USA, hinted that the road to 2015 would be bumpy even as he believed that the eventual outcome of the exercise would surpass the nation’s previous electoral outings.
“We are convinced that the prospects of having remarkably better elections in 2015 are very bright. But we harbour no illusion that we have accounted for all the issues that could pose challenges for the elections. In fact, there are still a number of key challenges,” he said.
Jega was said to have identified the key challenges as security, funding, attitude of the political class, apathetic and inactive citizenry, delay in amendment of the legal framework, completion of the review of electoral constituencies and polling units and prosecution of election offenders.
Indeed, well-meaning Nigerians have continued to express deep worries, especially with regard to the deteriorating security situation in parts of the North East, where Boko Haram insurgent are reportedly running rough shod over some principal towns, villages and even entire local government areas.
The fear is that if normalcy does not return to this region before February next year, INEC may not be able to conduct elections in that area. Certainly, not with the growing number of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) and the apparent challenge of transportation of men and electoral materials during the elections.
The Tide is, however, impressed with INEC’s review of its stand on the creation of 30,000 new polling units in response to public demand. But this is not the only area the commission needs to respond appropriately: For one, it needs to embark on massive enlightenment to effectively carry the parties and voters along.
While it is okay to drop the creation of new polling units now because of fears of its effect on the 2015 elections, it must be stated that some areas actually need polling units. INEC must therefore not forget to undertake the exercise immediately after the polls to ensure that some Nigerians are not disenfranchised continually.
We are also not unmindful of the temptation for politicians to attempt to manipulate the system, but the ordinary citizens, who are the custodians of the sovereignty , should do everything to support INEC in prosecuting free, fair and credible elections in 2015.
For elections to be successful in Nigeria, the people must stop allowing themselves to be intimidated by politicians, who are only a minute percentage of the population. As a critical success factor, citizens must rise up against electoral intimidation and or reject anyone that imposes him/herself on the people.
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