Editorial
UN And Global Challenges
For most part of last week, the United
Nations General Assembly met in
New York to take a holistic look at some of the challenges facing the world.
At the well-attended meeting, heads of various governments and diplomats took turns to address some of the challenges which include terrorism, climate change, Ebola epidemic and the re-emergence of a cold war situation between Eastern and Western countries of the world.
Only days into the meeting, the world body raised $ 200 billion for clean energy, while more countries committed to the United States of America USA-led bombing of Islamist militants targets in Syria and Iraq. This level of commitment is unprecedented.
That the leadership of the United States is rising to these global challenges is most commendable. Being one of the leading pollutants of the world, very few persons expected the USA to push for clean energy the way it turned out. But more exciting is its diplomatic maturity that legitimised the bombing against ISIS.
The Tide particularly finds it heart-warming that the United Nations (UN) is committed to achieving global peace, especially its efforts at tackling the orgy of violence in Iraq, Syria and some other troubled spots of the world. We also commend the global body for recognising the need to tackle the problems of climate change and its decisions to adopt clean energy as a way out.
While we commend the leadership of the UN for taking these proactive measures, especially against the backdrop of avoidable violence and divisiveness, its eye on the new demons of terrorism, climate change, Ebola epidemic and problems associated with the social media and modern technology, is quite remarkable.
We expect also that mankind will find lasting solutions to terrorism and religious fundamentalism that are currently threatening global peace and security. The UN must, as a matter of urgency, stop people from using the name of God to justify the unspeakable brutality in places like Iraq, Syria and some African countries.
It is indeed shameful that some persons would be using all they have to intimidate and even kill innocent persons, when global warming and diseases are threatening human existence. Since the UN has brought this to the table, all countries need to commit to these issues that make enemy with all men.
Like other diseases before it, the world must find a cure, even vaccine for Ebola because of its high mortality rate. Even so, the three West African Countries that are still battling with the disease need all the support they can get to ensure that Ebola was not only contained, but crushed.
The UN will be expected to do a lot more following the kind of unthinkable things that now come up across the globe. But the UN must do some kind of self examination, especially concerning the un-ruly behaviour of some of the security council members. The point must be made that the time when might was right is over.
The Tide also believes that the clean energy the world now wants to achieve may amount to very little if the needed sanctions and/or assistance is not applied where necessary. If the West is able to achieve clean energy and the developing world fails to do the same, the world will still be in danger.
Even as the world must cooperate in this direction, countries like Nigeria should put an end to gas flaring and the poor public electricity system that makes the use of electricity generators a national culture. This has become imperative because its realization would also boost the economy and raise the quality of life of the average Nigerian.
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Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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