Editorial
Syrian Crisis: Need For Action Now
The Syrian uprising which started as a peaceful demonstration against the dictatorial leadership of President Bashar al-Assad in March 2011 has quickly degenerated into a civil war that now threatens to consume not just the Middle East region but the global community.
According to United Nations estimates, about four million Syrians are today internally displaced while the refugee figure is expected to double from the present 1.6 million to 3.45 million by the turn of the year. The world body has launched an appeal for $6 billion this year, a figure said to be the largest humanitarian fund drive in UN history.
It is against this backdrop and the fact that the conflict is already spilling to neighbouring countries in the volatile Middle East region including Israel, that urgent steps are now required to restore peace in the region.
Recent Israeli air raids on Syria and growing evidence of use of chemical weapons by both Syrian rebels and the regime had led to the visit of United States of America (USA) Secretary of State, John Kerry to Russia, early May to discuss the situation with Russian President Vladimir Putin and his foreign Minister, Sergie Lavrov.
A member of UN Commission of Inquiry tasked with investigating war crimes in Syria, Carla Del Ponte, had said there was evidence of chemical weapons use by Syrian rebels just as government forces were adjudged culpable.
The allegation of chemical weapon use in Syria had also raised the stakes for US President Barrack Obama, who had earlier warned that such action would constitute crossing the “red line” and thus, provoke US action.
Although Moscow has continued to voice its preference for a political solution as against a military action, the US – Russia talks had raised hopes of a rapprochement that could bring about an international common front closer than it had been for many months.
It is worthy of note that an East-West disagreement that has seen some of the frostiest exchanges between Washington and Moscow since the cold War had deadlocked UN efforts to settle the Syrian conflict.
We are worried that any sharp disagreement between US and Russia on the approach to peace in Syria may be capitalised upon by the leading countries of the world to test their military might or market their latest weapons of destruction. Unfortunately, the US had earlier acknowledged sending non-military equipment to al-Assad’s opponents while Russia and China who are key allies of al-Assad have repeatedly threatened to thwart action against him by the UN Security Council.
These are dangerous signals. Washington-Moscow rapprochement should therefore seek a consensus that will be acceptable to the global community and restore normalcy to the Syrian polity.
Fact is that, al-Assad, like many other dictators of his kind, has used up the goodwill of the Syrian people who have vowed to shove him out of office. So, it would amount to an act of insensivity to the plight of that beleaguered nation for the international community to continue to remain undecided and unco-ordinated on the urgent need to get al-Assad out of office.
Therefore, the UN must bring the US, Russia and China to the negotiation table to agree on ways to ease al-Assad out and end the crisis now. The world has seen enough blood–letting, human misery and avoidable divisiveness that serve no benefit to individuals, nations or the global community. Let the Syrian crisis be brought to an end now.
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