Opinion
A Word For The Youth
The youths of 1960 are no doubt the leaders of today. You don’t have to be a celebrated political or economic analyst to notice what the youths of 1960 have done to their nation. At best, the word “pariah” is an understatement for the description of our State.
What would the country look like when it marks her 70th anniversary? By then, the youths of today, the very same people reading this piece, would be at the helm of affairs tomorrow. How would the country look like under them? The answer to this question should form the crux of our reflection as we discharge our duties.
For now, all the odds seem stacked against us. Somehow, we have been at the receiving end of the mistakes of the past 52 years. We suffer most as a result of successive governments’ inefficiency. When our parents are not paid, we go hungry on campus. When government and our teachers trade words, our education is stalled. During elections, we are employed as thugs and afterwards christened social misfits. During social unrest generated largely by the unholy political arithmetic of our leaders, we carry arms and suffer casualties.
The police are always quick to shoot at us like hunted animals. Our education has been commercialized. Over two million of us take exams for which less than 100,000 spaces exist and when we finally graduated, it’s like inviting one into a hide and seek game with poverty. To crown it all, the dreaded disease, AIDS, appears to have been specially programmed to wipe the young.
But the task of rebuilding this troubled nation cannot be compromised and is by no means whatsoever negotiable. Bob Marley in one of his hit tracks, called on us to emancipate our self. He even went further to say that none but ourselves can free our minds. As Nigerian youths, we must be conscious of our predicament with a view to fashioning our solution to them. It is this consciousness that would bring about a re-awakening and generate the much needed wind of change.
We are the change, we are the future; we are the hope. It is not by violence or counter-productive confrontation that we can effect change. It is by speaking out with one voice, especially, by daring to challenge the system and resisting governments unprogressive tendencies, by revamping the spirit of vibrant student unionism and negotiating our way into freedom and by standing up to say no and purging ourselves of our own inadequacies that we can reverse the unprogressive trends.
The children of Soweto in their tender age rose up to challenge tyranny, which threatened their education. They left an indelible mark. We too must do something to save our dear sick Nigeria from the catastrophe of economic malaise, air mishap and murder of innocent citizens. We cannot afford to bequeath a nation in this state to generation unborn.
It took 52 years to get Nigeria to its knees; it could take much less to get it rise again if we all work towards a progressive nation.
Who say there is no Balm in Gilead?
Ilegbara is a student of the International Institute of Journalism, Abuja.
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Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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