Opinion
Impact Of Kerosene Scarcity
Kerosene is easily the most handy source of energy for the Nigerian masses. So, whenever the commodity is scarce, that is, out of reach of the poorer segment of the society, on account of its high price, the impact on our lean resources is enormous. This is so as the commodity is currently sold at over 300 per cent of the government approved price of N50 per litre.
As a result, scare resources would be shifted from other areas of need to purchase kerosene, which currently sells at N150.00 a litre. On the other hand, some citizens who patronize firewood are not finding it cheaper either, as sellers have hiked the price with the increased demand. To get up one morning only to purchase kerosene which majority of the households use on daily basis at thrice its price could be quite destabilising. Besides, the government should endeavour to prioritise the supply of kerosene to forestall a situation whereby adulterated kerosene would find its way into the market.
Experience had shown that with scarcity, desperate users readily patronize sellers of adulterated but cheaper kerosene which often times causes explosions with devastating results. As a result, providing kerosene at affordable price for use by the lower and middle echeleon of society should be of cardinal concern to all stakeholders. Surely, it would not be in anyone’s interest for the authorities to wait until people are killed in the course of using “brown” kerosene which has flooded the market, before action is taken to salvage the situation. It is in this connection that the discordant tunes exuding from the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, and other stakeholders becomes important as it seems the latter is not quite on top of the situation as it wants the public to believe.
In the wake of this current kerosene scarcity last week, the Group Managing Director of NNPC, Mr. Austen Oniwon, had given assurances that kerosene scarcity would end in ten days. He made the promise after meeting with the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria, (MOMAN). MOMAN comprises, Mobil, Conoil, Total, AP, Mrs Oil and Oando Plc. Reports indicate that it was resolved at the meeting that NNPC would discharge imported kerosene into depots of MOMAN members for distribution nationwide. But this position has been stiffly countered by the Jetty and Tank Farm Owners Association of Nigeria (JEPTFON) and Petroleum Products Marketers Association (DAPPMA, both groups of which comprise the independent petroleum marketers.
Their contention is clear. If they are excluded from the distribution of the product, which NNPC plans to restrict to MOMAN members, there would be a disaster. According to them, the excluded stakeholders control about 80 per cent of infrastructure for efficient reception storage and distribution of Petroleum Products across the country.
If this were so, what does the NNPC expect that the MOMAN would do? The magic, moreover, now that JEPTFON and DAPPMA are accusing NNPC of bias in favour of the major oil marketers. Aside from this however, is the truth NNPC has so far failed to tell kerosene users. The problem appears to be in the name of the product which is technically christened, Dual Purpose Kerosene (DPK), which is being diverted to other sales outlets by marketers, preferably the airports, where it is sold as aviation fuel (JETAI) at N150 per litre. So, this is the mischief NNPC intends to checkmate by restricting distribution to only MOMAN members? Obviously, with the capitalist motive of profit maximisation, marketers would naturally be attracted to wherever they would make maximum profit, hence their preference for the airports. However, if the product had been available in sufficient quantity, there would be enough for aircrafts and so for other consumers.
All put together, it appears that the current kerosene shortage would not abate soon since the product is in high demand by aircraft operators, who use it as aviation fuel. Given this scenario, the NNPC should device more ingenious way of distributing kerosene to ensure it gets to the low income group and middle class citizens who depend so much on it. The restriction of the 30,000 metric tones of kerosene recently imported into the country to only major marketers would not serve the interest of the masses. If NNPC goes ahead with its plan of not carrying other stakeholders along, the latter could devise other means of getting back at the NNPC.
At the end of the day, while the groups flex muscles, the suffering of the majority of Nigerians who use kerosene for cooking would be deepening. Besides, with the new administration of hope in place, time has come for us to break whatever jinx that makes our refineries either non-functional, or only functioning at minimal level. If our refineries are made to meet their social responsibilities, I believe Nigeria is too big to be talking of kerosene scarcity. Now is the time for the government to act in the peoples’ favour.
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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