Opinion
Ensuring Security In Nigeria
The importance of security in any nation or community cannot be over-stressed. Without security, no country can move forward. In fact, without security, the citizens are not safe. It is when the citizens are secured that progress can be made. Cities and nations have perished because of porous security system.
A country should therefore, be protected internally and externally so that it would not be destabilized. Carthage, which was one of the great ancient cities of the world was destroyed by the Romans because General Hannibal (247-183 BC) failed to give adequate security to it while he was on his military campaigns in Italy and Spain.
In fact, on realizing that the defence of the city was weak, the Roman General, Publius Cornelius Scipio invaded it in 202 BC and conquered it. After the conquest, the Romans killed all the citizens of Carthage, and destroyed all their beautiful buildings and structures. And because of this, Carthage ceased to be on the world map, today.
According to a British philosopher and statesman, Edmund Burke (1729-1797), evil men can only succeed in a society when government and good men do nothing to check their devilish activities. It is, therefore, important for government and good men to rise up and oppose those who would not allow peace to reign in Nigeria. Philosophers such as Jean Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) and Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) have emphasized the importance of security in their social contract theories. It should be noted that any country or unit of a country without security is doomed to failure.
In the meantime, Nigerians were shocked to their marrows when two car bombs detonated near the Eagle Square in Abuja where the nation’s Golden Jubilee was being celebrated on October 1, 2010, killed 12 persons and injured at least, 50.The explosions also destroyed many cars. Indeed, all the victims were participating in the celebrations marking the 50th independence anniversary of Nigeria.
The injured were rushed to the National Hospital, Abuja for treatment. President Goodluck Jonathan promptly visited the victims at the hospital, and expressed the government’s heartfelt sympathy with the living while condoling with the families of the dead. In his remarks, Jonathan said government would write off the medical bills of the injured victims and take care of the families of those who died in the bomb blasts. He also stressed that they paid the supreme sacrifice for their nation.
According to President Jonathan, “we know those behind the attacks and the persons sponsoring them. They are terrorists, not” the genuine members of the “Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND),” who are known to be fighting the just course of the Niger Delta region. “I grew up in the Niger Delta. So, nobody can claim to know Niger Delta more than myself because I am from Niger Delta”.
He emphasized that what happened on the Golden Jubilee day had nothing to do with Niger Delta. The president said, it was similar to the kidnappings that had been taking place in the South South and South East parts of the country where people were kidnapped for money.
In his reaction, a former head of state, General Yakubu Gowon described the incident as unfortunate. He urged Nigerians to eschew bitterness and work with one mind towards the development of the entire country. Gen Gowon regretted that at a time most Nigerians were preaching peace and working tirelessly to bring the nation at par with her contemporaries, some people were plotting to take the nation back to the dark days.
He emphasized that taking the path of violence could not, in any way, do anybody any good because at the end of the day, it was still the people of Nigeria that would rebuild their country. Gen Gowon, who is the chairperson of the Nigeria Jubilee 2010 Committee, disclosed that the incident would not disrupt the activities already lined up for the celebrations.
Also reacting, the Chairman, African Union, Mr Jean Ping, sympathized with the people of Nigeria over the incident. The AU chairman said, he believed that the cowardly perpetrators of this heinous act would be apprehended and brought to justice.
Ping, who was in Abuja for the celebrations of Nigeria’s Golden Jubilee, expressed the support of the union to Nigeria. He thanked the government and people of Nigeria for their commitment to peace across the continent as evidenced in Nigeria’s participation in a number of peacekeeping operations in Africa and beyond.
Indeed, the perpetrators of this satanic act should be roundly condemned. Only people of evil could think, plan and carry out a plot that killed not less than 12 people and injured about 50 others in a day Nigeria was marking her jubilee. Let there be perpetual curse on them.
Meanwhile, if the president’s promise is anything to go by, the criminal incident must be thoroughly investigated, and those found guilty, must be made to face the wrath of the law. Those who believe in wanton killing of fellow citizens must not be allowed to continue with their evil and satanic deeds.
The security apparatuses must confront these evil ones, and let them know that barbarism must not prevail over civilized and decent behaviour. The government at all cost should protect a peaceful, law-abiding citizen while those who take advantage of the law should be dealt with, accordingly. That is the essence of effective and good government anywhere in the world. We should, therefore, beef up our security system, and protect law-abiding citizens, friends and visitors to the country as well as foreign investors.
This way, the government would encourage foreign direct investments, enhance the nation’s chances of creating more employment opportunities, reduce criminality, violence and deviant behaviours, and stabilize the economy. In fact, sustained national security is the antidote to national development. This is why the government must go the extra mile to ensure security of the country.
Dr Tolofari, fellow, Corporate Administration of Nigeria, resides in Port Harcourt
Mann Tolofari
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
Opinion
Ndifon’s Verdict and University Power Reform
Opinion
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