Opinion
Journalists As Endangered Specie
Happiness has many roots, but none more important than security”. These words of the ancient philosopher, E.R. Stettinius Junior are still as relevant today as they were centuries ago when they were spoken.
The porous security situation in our country was once again rekindled on Sunday, 11th July, 2010 when four journalists were kidnapped in Abia State, South-East Nigeria. The four journalists were returning from a National Executive Council (NEC) meeting of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ) in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, South-South Nigeria.
The kidnap of these men, no doubt, was a big blow to the journalism profession and indeed Nigeria.
This brings to reckoning the proliferation of the spate of kidnapping. Besides, it goes a long way to confirm the assertion that kidnapping has sadly become a permanent feature of our modern society.
For some time now, perpetrators of the vile crime of kidnapping have mindlessly unleashed humiliation on their victims which cut across different strata of our society.
While we admit that crime is an age-long social anathema, it is worth mentioning that the introduction of kidnapping and its continued practice is anti-development.
It may be argued that kidnapping is not news any longer in Nigeria considering its frequent occurrence in the nooks and crannies of the country. Equally, it may be argued that the calibre of people involved are sometimes the highly placed in society.
Whatever the arguments may be in all quarters, kidnapping is inhuman and should be strongly condemned in all ramifications.
The use of force, supported by arms to subject innocent citizens to untold hardship and sufferings is a flagrant violation of our fundamental human rights to security.
The four journalists, who temporarily lost their freedom, and were kept captive for a week, were absolutely innocent. Perhaps, their only crime was attending a conference in Uyo, and using Abia State as a transit point.
It is not debateable the plight of the pen soldiers for the seven days spent in their captors’ dungeon.
While the hoodlums were busy making shylock demands, and condemnations kept pouring on the act, the captives were counting their physical, mental and psychological trauma.
It is an undeniable truth that these perpetrators and their collaborators are Nigerians who live in Nigeria and share lots of values in common.
Beneath what they profess, they suddenly turn to career criminals who eke out a living through illegal, immoral, inhuman and unacceptable means.
The mere choice of targeting journalists this time as their potential victims underscores the fact that journalists as professionals are still treated as endangered specie in Nigeria.
Recently, it was revealed during the celebration of this year’s World Press Freedom Day, that 42 journalists were killed in few months.
All these are happening at the heels of the unresolved gruesome murder of the judicial correspondent of The Nation Newspaper, Mr. Edo Ugbagwu in his Lagos residence.
According to a London-based NGO, World Association of Newspaper and News Publishers (WAN-IFRA), Nigeria ranks among dangerous countries for journalists. This includes Mexico, Pakistan with Honduras as the deadliest.
The practice of journalism in Nigeria cannot be divorced from harassment, threats, attacks, kidnap, and ultimately, death.
The hazards of the profession are enough for the practitioners to contend with, without anybody making any unwanted and unwelcome dangerous input.
If political and economic injustices, unemployment, oppression and frustrations are anything to go by as reasons for kidnapping, therefore, it is a miscalculation to besiege journalists.
Journalists either influence a political or economic oppression nor aid and abeit the marginalisation of any vulnerable group. Rather, they champion noble human causes at various levels. If the kidnappers have any valid cause, they should see journalists as partners.
Our security agencies must rise up to the challenge of kidnapping which has become a national embarrassment. Few miscreants cannot be allowed to hold the entire society to ransom. It is the constitutional responsibility of government at all levels to provide security for her citizens. It is in secured environment that freedom can be guaranteed. As E.E. Hutchinson once wrote: Security is the priceless product of freedom. Only in freedom can men produce those material resources which can secure them from want at home and against aggression from abroad”. Today in Nigeria, no one and no place is safe. We all live with attacks and possibly death.
The most certain test by which we judge whether a country is really free and democratic is the amount of security enjoyed by her citizens. The veil of insecurity in our country, especially in some geo-political zones is gradually building to the one James Byrnes envisaged when he wrote: “Too many people are thinking of security, instead of opportunity.”
Kidnapping remains an ill wind which blows no one any good. It impacts negatively on our growing and fragile economy. This is in addition to increasing security votes to the detriment of tax payers money. No economy grows without foreign investments and no foreign investment flows in the midst of kidnapping and other corrupt practices. We must compel perpetrators to repent for our overall interest.
They should be educated on the psychological torture and trauma they subject their victims and their families.
They should be sensitised on the reputation problem they create for their families, states, geo-political zones and country in general. They must not forget that each person kidnapped, hundreds of thousands of people are thrown into agony and mourning. A kidnapper is no less than a suicide bomber who wastes his life, potentials and those of innocent citizens.
To kidnap a news hunter and asks for ransom is sheer wickedness. Indeed, it means making news on a negative note.
A journalist informs, educates and entertains. These are essential services for every member of the society. They are neither money-bags nor business moguls. To kidnap a journalist is to withhold the pen.
While we bask in the euphoria of those liberated from the shackles of captivity, the questions on many lips are numerous: Who is the next victim? Are our leaders gambling with security? When shall we enjoy a kidnap-free Nigeria?
Agi resides in Port Harcourt.
Friday Agi
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