Opinion
End Of The Political Armageddon?
Nigeria is synonymous with history, after all the two words have the same seven alphabets. History is a living subject, in Nigeria. Political history is our daily phenomenon which beckons for study.
Our Political history is littered with valuable lessons capable of preventing us from plunging into the same old mistakes each time and again if we are ready to learn.
In 1999, a presidential election which tried to rebuild the quaked foundation of Nigeria’s nationhood after the June 12, annulment was believed to have been rigged in favour of Chief Olusegun Obasanjo was challenged in the court by Chief Olu Falae, history was made. Many subscribed to the position that democracy was put to test. Falae while granting an interview to “Africa Today” maintained that if asked tomorrow by his children, what he did when things were going wrong in Nigeria, he would offer an answer. He was confronting the forces of political evil at the time who never allowed the good force supported by peoples mandate to be actualized.
Subsequent elections in Nigeria took similar dimensions and in most cases due to our imperfect systems, evil always triumph over good politically through temporarily.
Recently the entire nation of over 140,000,000 (million) people, men and women, children and infants, muslims and Christians, traditional African religionists and atheists, northern and southerners, leaders and followers were forced into a political war between good and evil. This bloodless war was occasioned by the absence of the President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua for barely 80 days. This plunged Nigeria into a rudderless ship status without a president of 80 days. Nigerians are the best politicians in sub sahara Africa because they exploit every political terrain and position.
The Constitutional responsibility to transmit a letter of medical vacation abroad to the national assembly was manipulated. Quickly actors of the political Armageddon emerged with the former minister of justice, Michael Kaase Aondoakaa (SAN) as the flag bearer of those against. Majority of Nigerians in favour of elevating vice president Goodluck Jonathan to the status of an acting president cued behind different organizations and independent voices. Both parties found favour in constitutional provisions which made it partly a constitutional crisis. Court actions were instituted and peaceful march organised, prominent among them was the one led by Pastor Tunde Bakare under the platform of save Nigeria Group.
Nigeria’s hard earn democracy was truly at the verge of collapse. Elder statesmen led by Alhaji Shehu Shagari broke their silence and demanded Jonathan’s elevation. Concerned Nigerians led by former Senate President Pius Anyim toed the same line. The Nigeria Bar Association (NBA) which the ex-justice minister is a member went to court. The media were not left out as media executives publicized their position demanding an acting president.
Aondoakaa was not alone. An Octogenarian Northern politician Yakassai released his bombshell while former Deputy Senate President Ibrahim Mantu-e-mailed the voice of the middle Deltans in the political inferno which had raised the temperature of every Nigerian Political leader, past and present who was directly or indirectly involved in Yar’Adua emergence as president tried to explain his role. President Obasanjo did it and incurred the wrath of PDD stalwarts and pro-Yar’Aduas.
The Khaki boys were watching the scene with mixed feelings as their bosses continued to issue media statements urging calm and total abstinence from the on going political quagmire.
Our national assembly as politically strategic as they were acted their own scenes in the national drama. While the infantry soldiers were fixing their shots with sundry weapons, the Minister of Information and Communication, Professor Dora Akunyili in a veteran soldier style, fired the missile that marked the beginning of the end of the political Armageddon. This jolted the executive council of the federation according to one time minister of justice. The Senate woke up from its slumber and spoke the same language. Majority of Nigerians were speaking. In the final analysis, Dr Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, an Ijaw, a Niger Deltan, from the South-South geo-political zone for the first time assumed the status of an acting president. History once more has been made.
One of the salient relies of the political battle has been the temporary transcendence of Nigerians above ethnic and religious chauvinism. The Aondoakaa led troop lost and bowed to the voice of the people which is axiomatically the voice of God. Nobody loses a war and retains his title and territory, he lost his position as justice minister.
An anonymous philosopher once asserted: People who forget about the past are condemned to repeat it. Without the past, the present seems to have no foundation or have its meaning distorted. History is about people and events. We have been compelled by circumstance to face the reality of some inadequacies in the constitution hoisted on us by the military and their apologist lawyers. Never again will this happen, efforts must be made to effect constitutional amendments. Nigerians should not go to sleep because the battle is not completely over. The forces against Jonathan that was vehemently opposed to his becoming acting President has gone back to the drawing board to strategies. The North is known for its powerful caucus which cannot be undermined. However time changes everything. This is another new blood to Nigeria democracy to make it more robust and sturdy. In the loudest Ovation, I commend the heroes and heroines of the historic and ever important political war. The triumph of good over evil is permanent.
Long live Nigeria.
Agi is a PG Student, UNN.
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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