Editorial
Advancing The Cause Of Women (2)

Despite signing relevant international instruments, treaties, and conventions emphasising the neces-
sity for member nations to institute all the essential mechanisms needed to eliminate gender discrimination, ensure equality and human dignity to all, men and women, Nigeria is among the countries that record low participation of women in politics, appointments, and government positions.
Since 1999, the onset of Nigeria’s Fourth Republic, no woman has been elected as civilian governor of a state, which is a zero per cent for gender inclusion in leadership at the sub-national level. The closest was when Mrs Virginia Etiaba served as Acting Governor of Anambra State after her principal, Senator Chris Ngige, was impeached. Thereafter, neither Anambra State nor any other state has voted for a woman into that office.
However, as a government’s premeditated policy to intensify women’s participation in the scheme of things and decision-making process in Rivers State, Governor Nyesom Wike has been embarking on a crusade for affirmative action for the greater inclusion of women in politics, particularly in the state.
Dr Ipalibo Harry Banigo’s current position as deputy governor is one of the results of his active engagement of women in politics and their appointments into varied offices. Wike’s ardour for women to assume leadership positions since his assumption of office on May 29, 2015, has been legendary, not a familiar route that his contemporaries would love to take.
The Rivers State Government is very gender-sensitive and friendly. The affairs of women in the state are not taken for granted. That is the reason issues about the female gender are always on the front burner. For the first time in the history of the state, Wike set a record in women’s involvement, not only with the first female deputy governor but the first female Senator, Betty Apiafi (Rivers West).
All vice chairpersons in the 23 local government councils with one as substantive chairman are females. Also included are six female councillors in each council, five commissioners and many permanent secretaries. The governor appointed the first female Chief Judges (Daisy Okocha and Adanma Lamikanra) and President, Customary Court of Appeal. There are several other appointments of women as directors or heads of departments and agencies.
The immediate past Chief Judge of Rivers State, Lamikanra, was appointed despite sentiments expressed against her selection. Wike promptly dismissed the prejudices levelled against her because of her non-indigene status and recommended her for the office. No doubt, the governor’s inclination to the advancement of equity flows from his experience as a lawyer and as a life bencher.
At a civic reception held in his honour by the Ekpeye Ethnic Nation last Saturday, Wike further demonstrated the favourable disposition of his government to women’s inclusion in governance by urging women to use yesterday’s women’s day occasion to protest against the unfriendly gender policy of the Federal Government. Women must heed the governor’s call and demand their legislative rights steadily.
We congratulate the governor for publicly acknowledging the strength of women and foresight on the significance of practising an inclusive government that will serve as a template for years to come. Women should, therefore, be committed and dedicated in their support for the state government to boost and foster their interests.
We urge President Muhammadu Buhari to borrow a leaf from Governor Wike, an attested advocate of gender parity, and better his poor record of gender inclusion at the federal level. Shamefully, Buhari’s appointment of seven women as ministers out of 42 signifies a continued denial to women the right to participate and contribute appropriately to nation-building.
The spurning of the five bills seeking gender equality by the National Assembly should be countermanded. It is excruciating that the federal lawmakers denied women the opportunity of inclusion and representation in governance by voting against the bills. The legislators must realise the need to legislate on the National Gender Policy that was formulated to facilitate 35 per cent affirmative action.
The many obstacles still restricting women in Nigeria must be dealt with. It is reported that 35 per cent of them have experienced gender-based violence. This implies that one in every three Nigerian women has suffered physical and sexual violence. According to the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey, 31 per cent of women between ages 15 and 49 have experienced physical violence while 9 per cent have suffered sexual violence or rape.
Additionally, 36 per cent of married Nigerian women have undergone spousal violence. Nigeria also has a pervasiveness of female genital mutilation; at least 20 per cent of the women between ages 15 and 49 were circumcised as of 2018. Forced early marriage is also ubiquitous. Drivers of violence against women in Nigeria such as social norms, economic stress, family relations, patriarchal beliefs, and targeted assertions against female autonomy have to be checked.
Gender-based violence has been a long-standing issue, and millions of Nigerian women have experienced the worst of it. Through the government’s partnership with non-governmental organisations, professional associations like Federation of Female Lawyers (FIDA); National Association of Women Journalists (NAWOJ); activists, and stakeholders, the existing advocacy framework will be expanded and deepened. Nigeria must take seriously the issue of gender inclusion in governance at all levels.
Editorial
No To Political Office Holders’ Salary Hike
Nigeria’s Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) has unveiled a gratuitous proposal to increase the salaries of political and public office holders in the country. This plan seeks to fatten the pay packets of the president, vice-president, governors, deputy governors, and members of the National and State Assemblies. At a time when the nation is struggling to steady its economy, the suggestion that political leaders should be rewarded with more money is not only misplaced but insulting to the sensibilities of the ordinary Nigerian.
What makes the proposal even more opprobrious is the dire economic condition under which citizens currently live. The cost of living crisis has worsened, inflation has eroded the purchasing power of workers, and the naira continues to tumble against foreign currencies. The majority of Nigerians are living hand to mouth, with many unable to afford basic foodstuffs, medical care, and education. Against this backdrop, political office holders, who already enjoy obscene allowances, perks, and privileges, should not even contemplate a salary increase.
It is, therefore, not surprising that the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has stepped in to challenge this development. SERAP has filed a lawsuit against the RMAFC to halt the implementation of this salary increment. This resolute move represents a voice of reason and accountability at a time when public anger against political insensitivity is palpable. The group is rightly insisting that the law must serve as a bulwark against impunity.
According to a statement issued by SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, the commission has been dragged before the Federal High Court in Abuja. Although a hearing date remains unconfirmed, the momentous step of seeking judicial redress reflects a determination to hold those in power accountable. SERAP has once again positioned itself as a guardian of public interest by challenging an elite-centric policy.
The case, registered as suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/1834/2025, specifically asks the court to determine “whether RMAFC’s proposed salary hike for the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers in Nigeria is not unlawful, unconstitutional and inconsistent with the rule of law.” This formidable question goes to the very heart of democratic governance: can those entrusted with public resources decide their own pay rises without violating the constitution and moral order?
In its pleadings, SERAP argues that the proposed hike runs foul of both the 1999 Nigerian Constitution and the RMAFC Act. By seeking a judicial declaration that such a move is unlawful, unconstitutional, and inconsistent with the rule of law, the group has placed a spotlight on the tension between self-serving leadership and constitutionalism. To trivialise such an issue would be harum-scarum, for the constitution remains the supreme authority guiding governance.
We wholeheartedly commend SERAP for standing firm, while we roundly condemn RMAFC’s selfish proposal. Political office should never be an avenue for financial aggrandisement. Since our leaders often pontificate sacrifice to citizens, urging them to tighten their belts in the face of economic turbulence, the same leaders must embody sacrifice themselves. Anything short of this amounts to double standards and betrayal of trust.
The Nigerian economy is not buoyant enough to shoulder the additional cost of a salary increase for political leaders. Already, lawmakers and executives enjoy allowances that are grossly disproportionate to the national average income. These earnings are sufficient not only for their needs but also their unchecked greed. To even consider further increments under present circumstances is egregious, a slap in the face of ordinary workers whose minimum wage remains grossly insufficient.
Resources earmarked for such frivolities should instead be channelled towards alleviating the suffering of citizens and improving the nation’s productive capacity. According to United Nations statistics, about 62.9 per cent of Nigerians were living in multidimensional poverty in 2021, compared to 53.7 per cent in 2017. Similarly, nearly 30.9 per cent of the population lives below the international poverty line of US$2.15 per day. These figures paint a stark picture: Nigeria is a poor country by all measurable standards, and any extra naira diverted to elite pockets deepens this misery.
Besides, the timing of this proposal could not be more inappropriate. At a period when unemployment is soaring, inflation is crippling households, and insecurity continues to devastate communities, the RMAFC has chosen to pursue elite enrichment. It is widely known that Nigeria’s economy is in a parlous state, and public resources should be conserved and wisely invested. Political leaders must show prudence, not profligacy.
Another critical dimension is the national debt profile. According to the Debt Management Office, Nigeria’s total public debt as of March 2025 stood at a staggering N149.39 trillion. External debt obligations also remain heavy, with about US$43 billion outstanding by September 2024. In such a climate of debt-servicing and borrowing to fund budgets, it is irresponsible for political leaders to even table the idea of inflating their salaries further. Debt repayment, not self-reward, should occupy their minds.
This ignoble proposal is insensitive, unnecessary, and profoundly reckless. It should be discarded without further delay. Public office is a trust, not an entitlement to wealth accumulation. Nigerians deserve leaders who will share in their suffering, lead by example, and prioritise the common good over self-indulgence. Anything less represents betrayal of the social contract and undermines the fragile democracy we are striving to build.
Editorial
No To Political Office Holders’ Salary Hike
Nigeria’s Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC) has unveiled a gratuitous proposal to increase the salaries of political and public office holders in the country. This plan seeks to fatten the pay packets of the president, vice-president, governors, deputy governors, and members of the National and State Assemblies. At a time when the nation is struggling to steady its economy, the suggestion that political leaders should be rewarded with more money is not only misplaced but insulting to the sensibilities of the ordinary Nigerian.
What makes the proposal even more opprobrious is the dire economic condition under which citizens currently live. The cost of living crisis has worsened, inflation has eroded the purchasing power of workers, and the naira continues to tumble against foreign currencies. The majority of Nigerians are living hand to mouth, with many unable to afford basic foodstuffs, medical care, and education. Against this backdrop, political office holders, who already enjoy obscene allowances, perks, and privileges, should not even contemplate a salary increase.
It is, therefore, not surprising that the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has stepped in to challenge this development. SERAP has filed a lawsuit against the RMAFC to halt the implementation of this salary increment. This resolute move represents a voice of reason and accountability at a time when public anger against political insensitivity is palpable. The group is rightly insisting that the law must serve as a bulwark against impunity.
According to a statement issued by SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, the commission has been dragged before the Federal High Court in Abuja. Although a hearing date remains unconfirmed, the momentous step of seeking judicial redress reflects a determination to hold those in power accountable. SERAP has once again positioned itself as a guardian of public interest by challenging an elite-centric policy.
The case, registered as suit number FHC/ABJ/CS/1834/2025, specifically asks the court to determine “whether RMAFC’s proposed salary hike for the president, vice-president, governors and their deputies, and lawmakers in Nigeria is not unlawful, unconstitutional and inconsistent with the rule of law.” This formidable question goes to the very heart of democratic governance: can those entrusted with public resources decide their own pay rises without violating the constitution and moral order?
In its pleadings, SERAP argues that the proposed hike runs foul of both the 1999 Nigerian Constitution and the RMAFC Act. By seeking a judicial declaration that such a move is unlawful, unconstitutional, and inconsistent with the rule of law, the group has placed a spotlight on the tension between self-serving leadership and constitutionalism. To trivialise such an issue would be harum-scarum, for the constitution remains the supreme authority guiding governance.
We wholeheartedly commend SERAP for standing firm, while we roundly condemn RMAFC’s selfish proposal. Political office should never be an avenue for financial aggrandisement. Since our leaders often pontificate sacrifice to citizens, urging them to tighten their belts in the face of economic turbulence, the same leaders must embody sacrifice themselves. Anything short of this amounts to double standards and betrayal of trust.
The Nigerian economy is not buoyant enough to shoulder the additional cost of a salary increase for political leaders. Already, lawmakers and executives enjoy allowances that are grossly disproportionate to the national average income. These earnings are sufficient not only for their needs but also their unchecked greed. To even consider further increments under present circumstances is egregious, a slap in the face of ordinary workers whose minimum wage remains grossly insufficient.
Resources earmarked for such frivolities should instead be channelled towards alleviating the suffering of citizens and improving the nation’s productive capacity. According to United Nations statistics, about 62.9 per cent of Nigerians were living in multidimensional poverty in 2021, compared to 53.7 per cent in 2017. Similarly, nearly 30.9 per cent of the population lives below the international poverty line of US$2.15 per day. These figures paint a stark picture: Nigeria is a poor country by all measurable standards, and any extra naira diverted to elite pockets deepens this misery.
Besides, the timing of this proposal could not be more inappropriate. At a period when unemployment is soaring, inflation is crippling households, and insecurity continues to devastate communities, the RMAFC has chosen to pursue elite enrichment. It is widely known that Nigeria’s economy is in a parlous state, and public resources should be conserved and wisely invested. Political leaders must show prudence, not profligacy.
Another critical dimension is the national debt profile. According to the Debt Management Office, Nigeria’s total public debt as of March 2025 stood at a staggering N149.39 trillion. External debt obligations also remain heavy, with about US$43 billion outstanding by September 2024. In such a climate of debt-servicing and borrowing to fund budgets, it is irresponsible for political leaders to even table the idea of inflating their salaries further. Debt repayment, not self-reward, should occupy their minds.
This ignoble proposal is insensitive, unnecessary, and profoundly reckless. It should be discarded without further delay. Public office is a trust, not an entitlement to wealth accumulation. Nigerians deserve leaders who will share in their suffering, lead by example, and prioritise the common good over self-indulgence. Anything less represents betrayal of the social contract and undermines the fragile democracy we are striving to build.
Editorial
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