Opinion
Preventing Fire Incidents In Nigeria
Fire outbreaks can be preventable when precautionary measures are taken. Some people are so careless that they do not obey safety rules and regulations on fire disasters whether in their homes, offices and markets and, of course, major roads.
There are basic rules stipulated by occupational and safety experts both in public and private firms on measures that can be adopted in avoiding fire incidents.
At petrol and gas plants stations, you see instructions such as No Smoking, No Phone Calls but people do not obey. Within the last three months, a lot of fire incidents have occurred both in Rivers State and across the country.
In one of the incidents that occurred in Lagos State, about seventy shops were burnt. Some of the buildings in one of the tertiary institutions in the northern part of Nigeria was razed down by fire. Recently, one of the biggest markets in Sokoto State was gutted by fire to the extent that 60 per cent of the shops were affected.
Last week, it went viral on social media how a truck loaded with gas fell in one of the western states went into flame and a commercial bank close to the scene immediately was gutted by fire while staff and customers were trapped in the inferno.
In Rivers State, a gas station at Rumuodomanya, headquarters of Obio/Akpor Local Government Area was gutted by fire which left one person dead at about 8pm that night. After the incident, the OBALGA chairman, Hon. Solomon Eke, while meeting with managers of filling stations at Rumuodomanya said none of the staff was on duty during the incident.
He said if they were on duty, they should have, at least, started with what they have in stock before help could come from outside and urged owners of filling stations to set up internal fire fighters.
Although, there are fire service stations within Port Harcourt. The fire service head office situated at Mile One flyover, there is another at Rumukpokwu International Market, among others which were established by government in a bid to tackle fire incidents in the city but they are not functional due to so many reasons.
Despite government’s efforts at establishing fire stations in cities across the country, issue of fire incidents is still on the increase. The common reason has been lack of emergency response team.
A lot of people keep on blaming fire service operators whenever there is fire outbreak and they arrive late. They were attacked sometime when they finally arrived at a scene. But they also have their own problems. Sometimes their phone lines are not available and they are highly incapacitated.
But some of the major reasons they usually give are lack of fund, unavailability of fire service trucks, among others. Surely, facilities and trained manpower greatly enhance their operations.
Recently, one evening on Ikwerre Road, a storey building was on fire, residents of the area and shop owners in that property were helpless, shouting and watching, without a fire-fighting team coming from anywhere to assist.
See, there can be fire stations built everywhere but their functionality is very important. A fire fighting team needs functional vans, water and soap or detergent and well-trained personnel to perform effectively and efficiently.
One of the challenges is proximity. Closeness from the point of incident to the fire service office should be considered. I think the closer the station, the earlier the problem will be solved. Response time is very important.
Availability of routes for emergency response is also important. Roads need to be effectively connected and free of traffic for easy movement. Service operators find it difficult to get to the scene of fire when roads are congested. Thanks to the Rivers State Government for the numerous flyover bridges built across the state for ease of traffic. By the time all the flyover bridges would have been commissioned in Rivers State, congestion on our roads would have been a thing of the past.
We should have it at the back of our minds that wherever we find ourselves, we should fight fire. It is also expected that every car driver, be it private or public vehicle, must have fire extinguisher in the vehicle in case of fire outbreak. Our cooking gas cylinders are supposed to be put off properly when not in use at homes.
There are things we ignore as potential fire fighters; ensuring. We should ensure that we put off all electrical appliances when not in use in our homes and offices. Government and relevant stakeholders have always warned against storing inflammable substances like petrol in homes and shops. As humans, ignorance and negligence will not allow people keep to such rules.
Provision of standard fire service will cost millions of naira to the government, but there could be alternatives which government can employ to save lives in Nigeria. Empowering communities in responding to fire before government can come in is necessary.
Innovation in emergency response to fire fighting is necessary because the environment is dynamic. If Nigeria has to tackle fire incidents, she has to be looking at the latest technology. Though it may be expensive but can be done gradually.
The Controller-General of Nigerian Fire Service, Dr. Liman Ibrahim said new fire trucks have enhanced the capacity of federal fire service to respond timely to fire emergencies.
He said Nigeria now has the expertise like any other country and had gone 75 per cent of where others are. According to him, plans were on to order 15 rapid intervention trucks that would be stationed on Federal Road Safety Corps beats to respond to petrol fire incidents.
The Controller-General called on governors to also equip their own fire services in the states with functional fire-fighting equipment.
He said the Federal Government would buy 89 fire fighting trucks between 2021 and 2022 which will enable the agency to go to the Senatorial Districts. Government may not be able to do all, private participation will help in fire fighting. Filling stations and gas plants should be able to set up their own internal fire fighting machineries so that government can come in as a backup.
The government, through the Rivers State Fire Service, should commence public-private engagement. This is community and stakeholders engagement in partnership with local government councils to do an assessment of how to fight fire incidents together.
One of those community-based outfits is privately owned car wash business outfits. They are potential fire response stations because of the facilities and equipment they possess.
By: Eunice Choko-Kayode
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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