Opinion
This Is Not Who We Are
Several times, people had drawn attention to the enormous rot in the country both within and outside the government, but they were castigated by those at the corridors of power and their cronies who see every criticism, no matter how constructive, as undermining the government or a pull-him-down syndrome. But the events of the last few days have shown that truly, Nigeria is in a big mess and in dire need of help.
Here we have a country whose leaders, the political class, the elites who, through policy decisions, actions and inactions continue to ruin the nation. The ongoing massive looting of government and private properties in many states, condemnable as it is, can be traced to these groups and individuals. Yes, we denounce the wanton destruction, pillaging of government and private property but have we taken time to ascertain the remote and immediate causes of the shameful act?
Let us cast our minds back to October 8, 2020, a day the youths of the country started a peaceful protest against years of police brutality by the now disbanded unit of the police – Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), impunity and bad government. They made some demands that would make the Nigerian nation a better place and the citizens happy. The protest, widely acclaimed as peaceful and well organised, was painfully hijacked by bad elements, allegedly sponsored by government and politicians and left in its wake, arson, looting and destruction. And with the shooting at Lekki toll plaza, Lagos, which claimed some lives, things went bizarre. Points are, had the sponsored thugs not attacked the legitimate protesters; had the Lekki shooting not occurred, the nation wouldn’t be in the present quagmire.
Similarly, had state governors distributed the Covid-19 palliatives as and when due, there wouldn’t be any palliative items to be looted and warehouses and property of private individuals would have been spared. The governors can go ahead and deny hoarding the materials, the blame game between the Sokoto State Governor, Aminu Tambuwal, and the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs over the looted palliatives can continue, the Coalition Against Covid-19 (CACOVID) can carry on with their belated information on the procurement and distribution of the palliatives, but the fact remains that since they were unable to do the distribution from April to October, the vulnerable citizens, who the items were meant for, had helped them in doing so.
However, that does not justify the plundering of public and private property that is seen across the states. How can we raid and destroy infrastructure meant for our general benefit just to get back at government or in the name of poverty and hunger? Why wreck our fellow citizens and cause pain and agony to many families? When did plasma televisions, generators, building materials, goats and other items looted from public and private facilities become Covid-19 palliatives? Is this who we really are? I don’t think so. We are better than this. That our leaders milk the country dry shouldn’t make us behave likewise. Two wrongs can never make a right.
The saddest thing is that we do not think of the effect of these crimes on us, particularly the poor and the nation. Last Tuesday, we saw pictures of a large number of stranded commuters at various bus stops in Lagos because there was scarcity of buses owing to the burning of several Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) buses by hoodlums who hijacked the EndSARS protest in the area. Some of the BRT bus drivers interviewed lamented that the dastardly act of the hoodlums might cost them their jobs. Many other people will surely lose their jobs. That will lead to increased poverty rate and hunger in the land. The nation’s fragile economy will be badly hit.
The ethnic and religious dimension to the quagmire should also be of great concern to any well-meaning Nigerian. There is a need for individuals and leaders of various ethnic groups in the country to be cautious when making comments about current events in the country so as not to cause more harm. There is no gain compounding the problem by unguarded utterances. President Muhammadu Buhari has appealed for peace and brotherhood and that should be the campaign of traditional and religious leaders, opinion leaders and everyone who means well for the country this time.
Parents, let us talk to our children and wards to calm down and desist from criminal acts. Let us all join hands to quench this fire before it consumes all of us because, whether you like it or not, we are all vulnerable now. By the time they finish looting warehouses and shops, they will come after us. If you live in a good house or ride a good car, you will be a target. The time to act is now.
Likewise, it’s high time we had purposeful, sincere, transparent, accountable, people-oriented leadership at all levels in the country. We cannot continue with the age-long cosmetic approach to the problems of the country, especially poverty alleviation, job creation, education and youth engagement if we do not want a more devastating rage of the poor in future. Public universities have been shut for over seven months due to face-off between the lecturers and the federal government. Time has come for their differences to be resolved so that these young ones can go back to school and carry on with their lives.
There must be deliberate effort to tackle the problem of out-of-school children in the nation. It is troubling that even though primary education is officially free and compulsory; 10.5 million children are out of school. This portends danger.
Most importantly, the EndSARS protest may have ended abruptly but the demands of the protesters must not be shoved aside. As many observers have pointed out, it goes beyond the disbanding of SARS. It includes a comprehensive reform of the police, correcting the nation’s structural imbalance, among other measures that will make Nigeria our dream country. Restructuring of our mind on the way we think and act is also key to building a better society. We may be professing whatever religion we like but as long as we don’t live it out, a peaceful, secured, united nation, will remain a mirage.
Calista Ezeaku
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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