Opinion
Danjuma’s Hypothesis Of Collusion
Some time in April, 2018, the Presidency described as shocking and scary, a statement made by a former Minister of Defence, Lt. Gen. Theophilus Danjuma (retd.). It insisted that such declaration could threaten national security.
The former army chieftain had called on Nigerians not to rely on security agencies any longer for protection but defend themselves in the face of what he tagged “unrestrained killings across the country”.
The retired general also allegedly accused the army and other security agencies of colluding with killers to attack Nigerians. He drew his conclusion from the visible bias in the killings, adding that the armed forces were not ready to defend the masses.
“Our Armed Forces are not neutral. They collude with the bandits to kill people, kill Nigerians. The Armed Forces guide their movements; they cover them. If you are depending on the Armed Forces to stop the killings, you will all die one by one”. He alarmed.
The above statement did not go down well with the Presidency. Instead, It was termed “unrestrained,” and so, capable of inflaming emotional passions, which in turn is tantamount to a threat to national security. The emphasis on the allegation of the military’s collusion with bandits against the masses underscored their ill feeling.
Their worry, therefore, stemmed from the fact that criminal gangs could capitalize on such declaration to feel justified in defying legal and democratic institutions, as well as authorities of legitimately elected democratic government.
Irrespective of what may have engineered such feeling in the presidency, it was rather berated by Nigerians for such a lopsided position it took in favour of the military, without recourse to first establishing the veracity of the said statement if any. They adjudged the government’s stand point as insenstive.
But without prejudice, is it not more pertinent to guard oneself against external aggression within the ambit of the law? What is wrong in bracing up for one’s own defence when hopes seem lost?
A retired Commissioner of Police, Olusola Amore, once said that self-defence is guaranteed by the constitution, hence a citizen has the right to defend himself against aggressors, particularly if his life be under threat.
Even in the Force Order 237, Amore said a policeman is only allowed to use a firearm when his life, or that of another person is in danger, and there is no other feasible way of defence. Come to think of it, self-preservation was the first law of nature and Nigerians have the right to defend themselves when attacked by any rampaging folk, Fulani herdsmen inclusive.
However, while the federal government had continued to view the call made by Danjuma as incendiary, coming from an influential personality in the country, and the public considering the government’s reaction as insensitive, time appears to have subjected the retired General’s alleged hypothesis of collusion to test.
What could be a better analysis of a tested hypothesis than the controversy surrounding the arrest and re-arrest of kidnap kingpin, Hamisu Bala aka Wadume?
The writer, therefore, thinks that all that is left at the moment is simply a determination of the degree of differences between the Presidency’s fears and the unfolding realities on one hand, and Danjuma’s proposal and the unfolding realities on another hand.
Beyond other undocumented reports of military collusion with the criminally minded in the society against innocent citizens, a critical analysis of the trending news of Wadume and his military cohorts, will undoubtedly reveal a no-significant difference between Theophilus Danjuma’s proposal on the relationship between the military and the helpless civilians.
Could Danjuma still be faulted for saying that the armed forces are not neutral in the killings? What about the element of collusion with bandits to undo ,Nigerians?
For now, I think it is becoming more glaring that the words of the retired lieutenant- general may well be written in marbles until further proven otherwise in the course of time.
Obviously, with the turn of event, I am afraid if any one could still fault Danjuma for saying that the armed forces are not neutral in the killings, especially on the element of collusion with bandits to undo Nigerians.
Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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