Opinion
Still On Kidnapping In Nigeria
Kidnapping is now a serious problem in Nigeria infringing on the right of people. The 1999 constitution (as amended) prescribes certain rights, including that of movement and association. Ironically, people have become mere articles of trade and are kidnapped at will for ransom. It has now become a regular thing to hear news about the abduction of people in the country.
Apart from individuals, there were two other major cases of mass abduction involving the Chibok girls and the Dapchi school girls by the Boko Haram Islamic fundamentalist sect.
Kidnapping in Nigeria is not a new thing only that recent cases take frightening dimension and stopping it has become a great challenge to the country.
The problems with education, corruption, unemployment and terrorism have made Nigeria become breeding ground for kidnapping and transnational crimes. It is a national problem that has eaten so deep into the tissues of the nation. Kidnapping has become a life- threatening ailment. Nigerians who are involved in this ugly business find it difficult to quit.
Kidnappers now see kidnapping as a business that can never be stopped by any government in Nigeria.
There is the need to reform the legal and judicial system to ensure strict compliance with the relevant laws relating to kidnapping and related offences is a must if the eradication must be achieved.
The law must be seen as adequate, effective and with the power to sanction or punish without fear of intimidation from low or highly placed individuals in the society.
Trial cases involving kidnapping should be expedited and publicised adequately.
The important thing is that the guilty must be punished in accordance with the principles of supremacy and rule of law.
One of the greatest problems of Nigeria in recent times is Boko Haram.
The kidnappings carried out by this sect have drawn the attention of both local and international organisations and rubbished the image of the country.
Due to the high unemployment rate in most states of the country, some youths engage in kidnapping for survival.
Aside the kidnappings ascribed to Boko Haram in the North East, there have also been reports of abductions in the Southern part of the country. The escapades of late ‘Osisikanku’ and his notorious gang in Abia State made headline stories on newspaper cover pages. Lagos State also recorded its fair share of abduction of innocent people, including school children. In fact, there is hardly any state in Nigeria that was spared this wicked experience.
Kidnap victims have not been restricted to the rich and their relatives; church clerics, market women, farmers, youth corps members and civil servants have become regular targets. And this prompts one to wonder if money is indeed the main motive behind this dastardly act, after all.
There have also been many cases of kidnapping In Nigeria that are politically motivated.
According to the Criminal Code Act C38, there is a penalty for kidnapping a person in Nigeria. That law clearly explains that kidnapping is the abduction of any person in Nigeria and possibly demanding ransom.
Poverty rate in Nigeria is another great failure on the part of the Nigerian government.
When people are desperate, they do not think about the lives of others.
Like the Latin phrase goes Homo homini lupus est which means “Man is a wolf to another man,” when people have almost nothing to eat and cannot provide for their families, they are ready to commit crimes. They find themselves into kidnapping because they are no longer happy with their own condition. Sometimes, they believe that one successful kidnapping will fetch them the money they need to start a clean business.
Poverty pushes many citizens in doing immoral things which is why government needs to provide jobs and other means of livelihood.
Nigerians engaging in kidnapping should have a rethink as the act has led to loss of so many lives and frustrated many families.
As it is, Nigerians need reorientation on having productive ventures which education and conducive business environment can provide.
A society where corruption is customary is likely to experience a high level of kidnapping.
The truth is that when any government indulges in corruption by embezzling public funds, citizens react negatively by engaging in vices.
In fighting kidnapping, security agencies need to be sincere and apolitical in the discharge of their duties.
When law enforcement agencies are actively involved in crime detection and prevention, incidence of crime is lessened.
The only way to stop this menace is to provide jobs and stable means of livelihood to all Nigerians by creating enabling environment for business to thrive.
Olowu wrote in from PH.
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Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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