Opinion
Agents Of Brutality
The Nigerian Police was recently ranked the worst globally by World Internal Security and Police Index (WISPI). The report which was released by the International Police Science Association, IPSA, and the Institute for Economics and Peace, a non-profit organisation that brings together experts, researchers and scholars concerned with security work from all over the world, described the police as lacking the capacity to provide effective internal security.
Expectedly, this rating did not go down well with the police who through its spokesperson, Jimoh Moshood, swiftly refuted it, describing the report as “entirely misleading, a clear misrepresentation of facts and figures and essentially unempirical…a clear demonstration of mischief, ignorance and calculated attempt to distort the feat being recorded by the Force in ensuring adequate security and safety of Nigerians” He described the Nigerian Police as the best in Africa.
However, daily activities of Nigeria’s security agencies, especially the police, seem to be confirming the WISPI report. The media (both conventional and social) are daily inundated with stories of human rights abuses by the security agencies.
Few days ago, for instance, three youths of Luebe Community in Khana Local Government Area of Rivers State, were allegedly killed by men of the Federal Special Anti Robbery Squad (F-SARS) in Bori. Reports quoting the paramount ruler of the community, Chief Micah Saakara and other eye witnesses, have it that the security agents opened fire on the youths who were on local surveillance and noticed that SARS men were allegedly escorting illegally refined crude oil through their community to Ndoki in Oyigbo LGA of Rivers State.
This is the latest in the series of killings associated with F-SARS in the state.
The dust raised by that incident was yet to settle when we heard a dehumanizing story of a man in Lagos State, Mr Lukman Lambo, who was allegedly beaten up and brutalized by soldiers over a disagreement between the man’s sister and girlfriend of one of the soldiers.
According to the story which was confirmed by the police, after a thorough beating, the man was handcuffed to a motorcycle while one of the soldiers rode the bike and dragged him on the street only to be set free when blood started coming out from his eyes. Not even the pleas of some neighbours and other members of the public could deter the soldiers from the barbaric, inhuman and cruel act.
In fact, cases of brutality and killing by security operatives, especially the police, are so many that some people say the police force has the blood of many innocent souls soiling their hands and making them filthy.
During a phone-in programme on a popular radio station last week, many people called in to narrate their ugly experiences and those of their friends, relatives and acquaintances in the hands of security personnel in the state. It was heart-rending to hear how people were being harassed, intimidated, extorted and abused by people whose raison d’etre is to make the citizenry safe and protected. Many defenseless citizens have been arrested, with their meager resources extorted for offences they are innocent of or sometimes not even aware of.
The worst is that perpetrators of these crimes and human rights abuses are hardly known to be punished. Many, therefore, believe that policemen and other security personnel continue the unlawful elimination of innocent, defenseless citizens because perpetrators of similar crimes in the past went scot-free.
Truly, if the security agents involved in unnecessary killing or molestation of people had been fished out and dealt with according to the law, it would have served as a deterrent to any other blood-thirsty police or military officer ready to unleash his bullets on the citizens for any flimsy reason.
So, government and the hierarchy of the security forces should take urgent steps to put a stop to all these criminalities perpetrated by uniform men in the country. It is not enough to reject the WIPSI report or claim to be the best force in the whole universe. Action should rather speak louder than words. Let the issue of safety of poor, innocent civilians in the hands of trigger happy police, army and other security force be seriously looked into.
Almost all previous Inspectors General of Police professed their readiness to fight corruption and other vices in the force, yet there are little or no changes. Rather, the situation seems to be getting worse by the day.
It then behooves on the current Inspector General of Police and the various military heads to take drastic actions to curtail the excesses of their men and thoroughly sanitize the system. There should be training and reorientation of the policemen and the military especially in the area of civil relationship. They should be made to realise the sacredness of human life and that only God has the power to take life whenever He wishes.
The Army, likewise the Police, is a noble profession and their members, whether in uniform or out of it, are expected to behave in a manner befitting of their training.
It is also important that the welfare of our security personnel be looked into as improved welfare package may make them carry out their responsibilities more diligently and spare the innocent citizen.
By: Calista Ezeaku.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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