Opinion
Let’s Shun This Hazardous Path
The ever-increasing recourse to hate speeches on disparate organs of the mass media, exceptionally radio and social media, is ominous and advances a threat to the unity of the country.
It indicates that national coherence is endangered, while the trust and confidence holding the nation together appear flustered. Our beloved nation seems to be deeply divided proportionally along ethnic, religious and political lines.
The antagonistic speeches that beleaguer the country are reprehensible, absolutely condemnable and objectionable. They shouldn’t be advocated in any part of the country. Rather, every step has to be taken to subjugate the tendencies. It is a known fact that most armed hostilities globally begin with these speeches.
Fortunately, many Nigerians have comprehended the danger inherent in detestable and malicious pronouncements. They consistently denounce them and urge the authorities to go after the sponsors. It is placating as well that the federal government is not relenting in checking the nuisance.
Recently, the National Economic Council (NEC) headed by the Vice President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, resolved to designate special courts for administrators of hate speeches, suspected terrorists and kidnappers.
Similarly, President Muhammadu Buhari also cautioned Nigerians against incendiary speeches upon his return from medical vacation in the United Kingdom.
Much as the words of advice and admonition are apt and commendable, they should not terminate at mere public pronouncements. Action has to be taken where necessary. The government shouldn’t hold up until great harm is done to the peace and stability of the country before swinging into action.
In fact, this time is apposite to rein in purveyors of these rankling, infuriating speeches. There is no doubt that the increasing culture of repugnant communications and quit notices will squander the country into needless crisis if the government dispenses the state of affairs with kid gloves.
While Prof. Osinbajo thought inflammatory communications could result in genocide, former Vice President, Atiku Abubakar, warned that they could indeed set the country ablaze just in the same way it happened in Rwanda. That is why everyone must levitate and check the capricious act.
However, the recent statement by the Minister of Interior, Lt. Gen. Abdulrahman Dambazzau, is cheering. The minister affirmed that the federal government was taking proactive measures to end up abhorrent and discordant speeches. One of the measures is the transmission of an Executive Bill to Curb Hate Speeches to the National Assembly.
The development is gratifying, but the bill has to be accorded accelerated hearing and passage into law, provided it doesn’t constrain the freedom of expression aggrandized in the Nigerian constitution. It should propose severe penal measures that can inhibit hate speeches.
We must understand the necessity for restraint on inflammatory communication. Nigeria cannot advance under the current ambiance of gall and loathing. From this it follows that we have to act responsibly and show deference to one another. Don’t forget, the Rwandan genocide that claimed almost a million lives, was precipitated by hate speeches.
Let’s avoid that road and embrace the path to peace through dialogue. Of course, we have to learn from history and the mistakes of others. Given the current state of the nation, we don’t need an oracle to declare that the country is sitting on a keg of gunpowder which could explode without much prompting.
Bearing this in mind, the federal government must work harder to amalgamate our country. They have to do this by giving every state and every ethnic group a sense of belonging socially, politically and economically in the Nigerian enterprise. A quick intervention is required because lack of trust and suspicions have deepened our fault lines and divisions.
What’s more, poor leadership, bad governance and marginalization have caused series of agitations in the country. Unarguably, we cannot make any progress without addressing these ills adequately. Regrettably, we have hardly recognized this fact.
Since most Nigerians, especially from the southern part of the country, are asking for the restructuring of the nation to ensure equity to the federating units and ethnic groups, the federal government should give due contemplation to the agitations. That is why government exists after all; to meet the aspirations and yearnings of the people.
Nigeria can only fair well in a milieu of equity and justice. That is why it is fundamental to instill those moral qualities in the governance of the country.
Arnold Alalibo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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