Opinion
Herdsmen: Going Beyond NASS’ Refrain
Following the attack of Tombo – Mbalagh, a community in Buruku Local Government Area of Benue State by herdsmen, penultimate weekend, the state Governor, Samuel Ortom, ordered the exit of Fulani herdsmen from the affected communities within 48 hours. He said the herdsmen must leave since they were not welcomed by the unarmed inhabitants of the area.
The governor made it clear that the armed herdsmen were not above the law. So they must be tracked, arrested and prosecuted according to the law.
Meanwhile, the Senate, while addressing some protesters from Benue and Nasarawa States who were at the National Assembly to protest the incessant attacks by herdsmen on their communities, repeated the usual rhetoric we have heard for many years.
Senator George Sekibo who represented the Senate President said, The Senate had received three bills in respect of the menace and was doing its best to ensure that herdsmen are provided with a reserved area that would be meant for grazing. He pledged the commitment of both chambers of the National Assembly to work relentlessly in providing a lasting solution to the massacre not only in Benue but the entire nation.
The question is, which of these two approaches can bring a permanent solution to the problem? Should the herdsmen be made to leave the communities where they have been killing, maiming, kidnapping people and rapping women in their own land and destroying their means of livelihood or we should continue to treat them like untouchables while they carry on with impunity?
The truth is that Benue State has had her fair share of herdsmen’s trouble and anyone in Ortom’s shoes would probably react the way he did. Many communities like Agatu were destroyed, their farmlands razed down and many people killed. After each attack, agreements would be reached on how the parties involved would co-exist. Sadly, this has not yielded the desired result as the herdsmen continue to carry out their dastardly acts.
For several years other parts of the country, notably the South East, South West and South South have also had their share of the brutal attack of the herdsmen who would not spare any community that questions the destruction of their farmlands and crops by their cattle.
The loss of lives and massive destruction of property that usually attend the attacks are indications of how heavily armed the cattle rearers are. From a group of stick – wielding pastoralists, living essentially normadic life, the Fulani herdsmen have metamorphosed into arms bearing fighting force.
Why both current and past governments have not taken any concrete action to stop this barbaric act is still a puzzle to many.
Of course, the Presidency would always order an investigation into a massacre, the National Assembly would equally assure the nation to look into the matter, but what has been the outcome of these? Has anybody ever been made to account for their deadly acts?
No doubt, the failure to address this problem all these years has emboldened the herdsmen to carry on with the trampling on the rights of other Nigerians with impunity.
So, as many distinguished Nigerians have suggested, it is high time the Federal Government took a decisive action to put an end to the atrocities being committed by the herdsmen. Nobody should be above the law no matter their social class, religious or ethnic leaning.
There is no way we can prevent the re-occurrence of the inhuman act if the marauders are not arrested and prosecuted in accordance with the law.
Already, there are various dangerous interpretations to government’s inability to tackle the problem. This is the time for President Muhammadu Buhari to dispel all doubts about his position on the matter by taking all necessary steps to ensure the carnage does not happen again.
If it will take the exit of the cattle rearers and their cattle to stop the destruction of painstakingly cultivated farmlands and make the people feel secure in their land, so be it. Government should give the citizens reasons to believe that their lives are valued and must be protected.
Similarly, the recent resolution passed by the House of Representatives calling on President Buhari to order the immediate disarmament of armed and strange herdsmen in different parts of the country should be seriously considered. The country is already facing a big security battle, no thanks to Boko Haram insurgent group in the North and militant and cult groups in the South.
Most importantly, Nigeria should learn from the developed countries that keep their animals in ranches. Therefore, government at all levels, as well as cattle owners who make money from this business, should join hands in establishing ranches and grazing reserves across the country.
At this critical time when people are being encouraged to go into farming to ensure availability of food in the country and to curtail food importation, herdsmen should not be allowed to throw spanner into that initiative. What Nigeria needs at this crucial time is peaceful co-existence and things that would grow our economy.
Most importantly, peaceful co-existence must be encouraged and promoted among farmers and herdsmen and people of all tribes and religions as we obviously need each other.
Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Professor Kamene Okonjo: A Life Beyond Motherhood
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By: Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
Opinion
On Ancestrial Worship: My Take
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By: Jason Osai
Opinion
FG’s Transport Support And Rivers Workers
The Federal Government’s approval of a N70,000 monthly transport intervention for public service workers for six months, beginning in November 2026, offers hope to employees struggling with the rising cost of living. The agreement with the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), reached at a conciliation meeting in Abuja on October 27, is intended to cushion transport costs and ease pressure on workers’ incomes. But for public servants in Rivers State, it raises a familiar question: will the State Government key into the intervention and ensure that its workers benefit? The agreement provides for N70,000 monthly across all levels, for six months. The Federal Government also approved peculiar allowance arrears effective from May 1, 2026, to be paid in three equal instalments beginning in November.
The parties agreed to reconvene after one month to assess implementation. Ultimately, the value of these resolutions will be measured not by announcements but by whether eligible workers receive the money. Transport costs consume a substantial share of many civil servants’ earnings before they can meet household needs. Support for commuting is therefore not a luxury or political favour; it is temporary assistance to help workers remain at their jobs without sinking further into hardship. For lower-paid employees, transport costs can turn modest salaries into a daily exercise in difficult choices and sacrifice.
The agreement also urges State and Local Governments to participate and unions to press for implementation. The federal agreement does not automatically guarantee that every State and Local Government employee will receive the support. State authorities must clarify how it will apply to their workforce, make the necessary arrangements and publish a payment timetable. Rivers State must approach the arrangement with urgency and transparency. The Government should State whether it will implement the intervention and when payments will begin. Any administrative or financial question should be addressed promptly with organised labour, not allowed to become excuses for delay.
The concern is sharpened by the earlier N35,000 monthly wage award introduced by the Federal Government in 2023 after petrol subsidy removal. It was intended as temporary relief pending a new national minimum wage. While several States negotiated and paid wage awards or related sums, implementation nationwide was uneven. Reports in 2024 indicated that many States had failed to pay the federal award, while others provided different amounts. In Rivers, labour and media reports raised concerns about implementation of the N35,000 award for State workers, amid separate announcements and arrangements concerning Local Government employees.
The wage award was meant to ease the immediate effects of subsidy removal, yet workers faced uncertainty over whether the promised relief would reach them. In February 2024, the Rivers State Government announced approval of the N35,000 award for local government workers, but subsequent reports showed that implementation across worker categories remained a concern. The lesson is clear: approval and implementation are not the same. A declaration at a meeting offers little comfort to a worker whose account does not reflect the promised payment. For workers who travel to their offices daily, the implications of delayed support are significant. Transportation expenses compete with food, rent, school fees, healthcare and other essential household needs.
As fares rise, employees may be forced to reduce spending on necessities or borrow to sustain their families. A timely transport intervention would therefore provide practical relief and demonstrate that government understands the economic pressures confronting its workforce. Its temporary nature makes prompt implementation even more important. It is fair to acknowledge that this transport intervention is a new agreement and that its administrative details may require clarification. Rivers State should not be condemned in advance for a failure that has not occurred. Nevertheless, the earlier experience gives workers legitimate grounds to seek assurances before the November commencement date. The State should avoid allowing uncertainty to persist until workers begin asking why the promised assistance has not arrived.
The NLC and unions in Rivers State should engage the State Government immediately and seek a written commitment, an implementation plan and a process for reporting missed payments. If clarification from the Federal Government is needed, the State should seek it without abandoning the goal of providing relief. Labour leaders must also keep members informed about progress and insist that any agreed arrangements are applied fairly and transparently. The Rivers State Government should treat this intervention as an opportunity to rebuild confidence. Timely support would show that workers’ welfare is more than a talking point and that the State recognises the economic realities confronting its employees.
Silence, delay or selective implementation, by contrast, would revive frustration over earlier relief measures and weaken trust between government and labour. Every month lost to administrative delay leaves workers facing the same transport burden without the intended assistance. The State should consult labour, publish arrangements and pay eligible workers on time. Rivers workers should not have to wonder whether federal relief will reach them. The Federal Government has announced the support; now the State must make its position clear. We hope the N70,000 monthly transport intervention will not follow the troubling path of the earlier wage award. Rivers State should learn from that experience and ensure that this time, relief is not merely promised but delivered.
Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi
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