Opinion
Towards Peaceful Rerun Polls
For over one year now, Rivers State has no representation at the Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. It is also disheartening that the state has no full representation on the floor of the House of Representatives. This is as a result of inconclusive and incessant postponement of the National and State Assembly elections in the state. This unprecedented practice by the Independent National Electoral Commission has caused grave disadvantages and marginalisation of Rivers people. Rivers people were made to wallow in obscurity without hope of seeing equal representation in democracy.
Sensitive bills that needed Rivers people’s inputs through their representatives were debated upon without contributions from them. It was this injustice that made the Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to direct INEC to hold the long awaited re-run election on 10th December 2016 in Rivers and Anambra States respectively, failure of which the Senate would suspend sitting for a while as protest in solidarity Rivers and Anambra States. The decision of the Senate mandating INEC to hold the re-run elections was applauded by well-meaning Rivers people.
The delay in holding the re-run elections in Rivers State has exposed the weakness and unpreparedness of Independent National Electoral Commission in conducting the remaining elections. INEC, on its part, has given insecurity as reason for the unwarranted delay. Rivers people have been denied their inalienable right of representation because the three senatorial districts of the state have no senators, which is not a good development for real democracy.
The re-run election on the 10th December, 2016, should be jealously guarded to avoid any inconclusive election because Rivers people have suffering discrimination and denial of democratic dividends enough. No right thinking Rivers people want this re-run to be postponed. This is because the first tenure of this administration is gradually coming to an end. The political parties jostling for victories should make peace their watch-word. Rivers people cannot afford to miss this chance. Therefore, INEC should maintain the position of an unbiased umpire both overtly and covertly.
Indeed, it is time for Rivers people to come out and exercise their franchise. Concerning insecurity, the effort of the Rivers State Government in granting amnesty to cultists would ensure peacice in the state. There is no other Rivers State apart from the Treasure Base of the Nation. Therefore, political parties and their followers should consider the lives of electorates who will vote.
No politician should take Rivers State as a battleground to show might. Rivers State is so precious for any one to destroy. The re-run election on the 10th of December should be seen as a unifying force to reshape the geography of Nigerian politics. Rivers politicians should, as a matter of the state’s interest, love the state more than their political interest.
Indeed, for the sake of peace in the state, INEC should carry all the political parties along. Since the inception of democracy in Nigeria this is the first time Rivers is going through this kind of experience.
The just-concluded presidential election in America was devoid of mass killings and violence despite the war of words by Donald J. Trump, the president-elect and Hillary Clinton of the Democrats. Therefore, our political leaders and party faithful should emulate them and rescind any act capable of causing violence and killings in the state. Every stake holder should, as a matter of peace and development of Rivers play politics in accordance with the rules and regulations. The two major political parties, APC and PDP, should focus their attention on Rivers State’s interest and not their selfish political interest.
In conclusion, the Independent National Electoral Commission should be impartial and unbiased in its statutory responsibility of conducting the election in the state on the 10th of December 2016. We need peace and not crises before and after the re-run election. .
Ogwuonuonu wrote from Port Harcourt
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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