Opinion
The Evils Of Male Chauvinism
For many years now, women have been struggling to achieve autonomy and freedom from man’s domination. Men by nature have domineering attitude which in most cases is oppressive and exploitative towards their female counterparts.
This is more rampant in African Societies where a man is believed to be the lord of the family. There is the wide belief that men are superior to women, resulting in the domination and even oppression of the womenfolk. This brings us to the issue of male chauvinism.
Male Chauvinism, according to………………. Is the belief, attitude or behavior of men who …… disparage or otherwise denigrate females in the belief that they are inferior to males and thus deserving of less than equal treatment or benefit.
The fanatical, boastful and unreasonable patriotism and ego, and by extension prejudiced belief by men has been a source of worry and concern to some radical female elite otherwise known as feminists, who believe that men and women are equal partners and creatures of God. This obviously informed the September 1995 Beijin Conference where women demanded equal rights with men.
It is, however, sad to note that in spite of feminist struggle and various agitations by women to be accorded equal rights with men, or at least be treated with respect and dignity, women still suffer domination and oppression from men. This is obvious in the high cases of rape, and domestic violence in our society, and even in the lopsidedness of elective positions or political offices occupied by women in a country like Nigeria.
Take for instance, the relationship between husband and wife, it is expected that they should be co and equal partners in marriage in such a way that the husband respects his wife, just as the wife respect her husband. But what we see in most marriages today is appalling and falls short of mutual respect.
I once observed this in one family here a man and a professed pastor tends to oppress his wife. He treats his wife with indignity and believes his only duty of his wife is to provide for her needs. His wife has no say in the affairs of the home. The man’s word is a law that cannot be challenged by his wife. Worst, this so-called man of God demands for sex at his own will and even sometimes have sexual intercourse with his wife against her will. If I may ask, is this act not tantamount to rape? Or is it cheer chauvinism?
Rape is no doubt any form of forced sexual intercourse or other sexual activity with another person without his or her consent. It is therefore, not out of place to accuse any men who force his wife to have sexual intercourse with him of rape.
The truth remains that it is not good enough to fight against general social inequalities and pass new laws without addressing the issue of male chauvinism in our society. Days are gone when people believed that male are the most superior in the world.
The world has gone beyond that stupid and erroneous belief. Nowadays, the trend is that what a man can do, a woman do to even better. Unlike before when men dominated all professions, and socio-economic endeavous, women are now in every field of human life like law, medicine, engineering, science, academics, excelling even better than their male counterparts.
In the United States of America, the presidential candidate of the ruling Democratic Party is a woman, Hillary Clinton.
Male chauvinism can also be related to male violence against women. This is getting more and more conspicuous and fatal in the whole of the western world. At the same time, social action both within the legal and the therapeutic arena deal almost exclusively with the obvious, extreme and tragic manifestations of violence.
However, if we accept that every act that uses coercion or other limitation against women’s freedom and dignity is violence, we must also recognize the countless forms f non-performance of responsibilities, abuse of power, violence and domination which men practice and which hitherto have passed unnoticed in everyday life.
Sometimes, male chauvinism takes a gradual process to metamorphose into something horrible or beyond imagination from the everyday male chauvinism. It comes in various forms such s verbal, violence, threats, beating, rape which sometimes result in death. This is very common among many families where internal crisis is a daily occurrence.
Male chauvinism has many effects both on the male who carries out the attack and the female who is at the receiving end. But the effects are more fatal on women.
Male chauvinism manifests in every life, and in all places including families, offices, schools and even markets, where men display superiority complex over their female counterparts. Even when women have better ideas that can promote or develop relationship, industry or even the society as a whole, men tend to discard such ideas and rather want to stick to their own no matter how unreasonable or hollow it is.
This attitude is not only undemocratic but has far-reaching effects on the psyche of women. Male chauvinism does not only deny women autonomy, but also assails their intellectual capacity. It creates bad working relationship in offices, tears family apart, limit the growth of women, reduce women dignity and self-esteem and even causes women emotional instability.
The way out of this is for women to insist on the implementation of the Beijin Conference Declaration. Any form of dissemination, domination or oppression must be resisted by women.
As a matter of fact, governments all over the world must have a legislation that frowns or even forbids male chauvinism in all strata of our society. Unless this is done, the society may continue to witness high cases of domestic violence, divorce, rape and socio-economic under-development that are common features in the third world countries.
Nwankwo is a student of Abia State University, Uturu
MaryRose Nwankwo
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
Opinion
Of Protests And Need For Dialogue
Quote:“.Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement”
It was a turbulent week in the country, highlighting the widening gap between government intentions and public perception. From Abuja to Anambra and Lagos, citizens poured into the streets not just over specific grievances but in frustration with governance that often appears heavy-handed, confrontational, or insufficiently humane. While authorities may genuinely act in the public interest, their methods sometimes aggravate tensions rather than resolve them.
In Abuja, the strike by workers of the Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) and the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) under the Joint Union Action Committee (JUAC) brought the capital to a near standstill. Their demands included five months’ unpaid wages, hazard and rural allowances, promotion arrears, welfare packages, pension and National Housing Fund remittances, and training and career progression concerns. These are core labour issues that directly affect workers’ dignity and livelihoods. Efforts to dialogue with the FCT Minister reportedly failed. Even after a court ordered the strike to end, workers persisted, underscoring the depth of discontent. Threats and sanctions only hardened positions.
The FCT crisis shows that industrial peace cannot be enforced through coercion. Dialogue is not weakness; it is recognition that governance is about people. Meeting labour leaders, listening attentively, clarifying grey areas, and agreeing on timelines could restore trust. Honesty and negotiation are far more effective than threats.
In Anambra, protests by Onitsha Main Market traders followed the government’s closure of the market over continued observance of a Monday sit-at-home, linked to separatist agitation. Governor Chukwuma Soludo described compliance as economic sabotage, insisting Anambra cannot operate as a “four-day-a-week economy.” While the governor’s concern is understandable, threats to revoke ownership, seize, or demolish the market risk escalating tensions. Many traders comply out of fear, not ideology. Markets are social ecosystems of families, apprentices, and informal networks; heavy-handed enforcement may worsen resistance. A better approach combines persuasion, dialogue with market leaders, credible security assurances, and gradual confidence-building. Coordinated political engagement with federal authorities could also reduce regional tensions.
In Lagos, protests erupted over demolition of homes in low-income waterfront communities such as Makoko, Owode Onirin, and Oworonshoki. The state defended these actions as necessary for safety, environmental protection, and urban renewal. While objectives are legitimate, demolitions drew criticism for lack of notice, compensation, and humane resettlement. Urban development without regard for human consequences risks appearing elitist and anti-poor. Where demolitions are unavoidable, transparent engagement, fair compensation, and realistic relocation must precede action to maintain public trust and social stability.
Across Abuja, Anambra, and Lagos, a common thread emerges: a disconnect between authority and empathy. Government actions may follow policy logic, but citizens respond from lived experience, fear, and frustration. When these realities collide without dialogue, the streets become the arena of engagement.
Democracy cannot thrive on decrees, threats, or bulldozers alone. Leaders must listen as much as they command, persuade as much as they enforce. Minister Wike should see labour leaders as partners, Governor Soludo must balance firmness with sensitivity, and Lagos authorities should align urban renewal with compassion and justice. Protests are signals of communication failure. Dialogue, caution, and a human face in governance are not optional—they are necessities. Police and security agencies must respect peaceful protest as a constitutional right.
By: Calista Ezeaku
Opinion
Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
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