Opinion
NAFDAC, Efficiency Through Technology
Globally, healthcare provision, development and regulation
is embracive of dynamic and modernized practices. It is such that the responsibility of intensifying continuous search for means of maximally improving on the sector rest squarely on its assigned managers .
It is in this regard that the sector is encouraged to evolve and sustain world class scientific think-tanks to thoroughly and persistently conduct research for the purpose of modernizing operations and spearheading novel as well as dynamic inventions with a view to efficiently better specialized service delivery.
Expectedly, laborious efforts of regulators in the sector are such that they are positioned to midwife a change for progress in this regard. Change, as a revolutionary catalyst therefore, has a dual implication on human and national development. It could be either progressive or retrogressive in nature depending on its mode of application. When ideally embraced and implemented, the enormity of dividends amassable is better imagined.
Implicatively, it is not surprising that the current President Muhammadu Buhari-led government is embracive of change as a socio-economic and political reform lubricant. The President and his economic cum political management team’s preference for prosperity-driven change is indeed easily comprehensible given the nation’s antecedents .
Patriotically speaking, Nigerians are desirous of a holistic change in virtually all segments of human endeavor be it in the social, economic and political sectors. For the enhancement of audience understanding, acceptable and maximally celebrateable change encompasses initiating far-reaching dynamic reforms as well as consolidating on and sustaining them.
In NAFDAC, for instance, the radical departure from a primordial to a digitalized era and approach to combating the age-long menace of drug counterfeiting in Nigeria is indeed a highly applaudable change initiative. It is recorded and noted globally, that this singular very bold patriotic move in the nation’s healthcare regulating sector has helped to reduce prevalence of counterfeited /fake drugs or pharmaceuticals from a whooping 64 percent previously, to a paltry 3 percent or less currently.
This technology-based dynamism brought to bear on the agency by the Dr. Paul Orhii-led NAFDAC management, remains outrightly unprecedented in the annals of the nation’s healthcare regulation.
The wisdom in the adoption of GSM SMS as a tool for anti-drug counterfeiting by the agency is to successfully conscript the teaming Nigeria’s mobile telephone users into the war against counterfeiters aside its maximum grassroots effect .The practice is such that a set of numerical numbers are ascribed on pharmaceutical products/drug packs and sealed for unveiling. They are in turn expected to be efficiently copied by prospective products users at the point of purchase (ie pharmacy, chemist shop/patent drug stores) as a short message {GSM SMS} and forwarded/sent to another NAFDAC specified set of numbers also inscribed on products packets. Upon receipt, NAFDAC respond swiftly to the consumer product verification code by confirming the authenticity or otherwise of products.
This consumers-mandated action will, according to NAFDAC, help them speedily ascertain the authenticity or otherwise of drugs before purchase. Having successfully placed certain measure of anti-counterfeiting powers in the hands of the teeming Nigerian populace, NAFDAC expect Nigerians to be very active in this life-saving crusade.
They must ensure that only pharmaceuticals with NAFDAC product authentication code are patronized and ceaselessly demanded while manufacturers should ensure that many if not all their pharmaceutical products are covered by this authentication policy.
Understandably, entrenching and enhancing watertight security for genuine pharmaceutical products via relentless combating of drug faking and smuggling is by no means a very herculean task. There is no doubt that the responsibility of demystifying drug counterfeiters and preserving the life of the people ,a most valuable asset , also rest squarely on the shoulders of products manufacturers.
When fake drugs are allowed to freely prevail in a society, a huge set back is brought upon efficient and effective public healthcare development as well as the United Nation’s human health boosting goals which is often targeted towards attaining massive decline in infant/adult mortality. We must not be unmindful of the fact that fake drugs deny people of the right to safe, efficacious and quality medicines while simultaneously robbing them of the requisite valued manpower, economic benefits and maximally undermining the nation’s efforts at ensuring qualitative healthcare delivery services for the teaming populace.
Consequently, this has necessitated the clarion call by NAFDAC on the imperativeness of aggressively sustained international conventions against drug counterfeiting. We must therefore remain satisfactory of the agency’s achievements as its approach in this regard is commendable, and appropriate steps in the night direction.
Notably, by dispassionately deploying the MAS SMS[mobile telephone short message service],Truscan (hand held device for instant detection of fake drugs), Radio Frequency Identification System (RFID) for products and documents verification],Black Eye machines[for detecting counterfeit medicines] as well as the mobile mini laboratory kits ,the agency has successfully demonstrated adequate sincerity in its avowed commitment towards ensuring that Nigerians persistently have unhindered access to efficacious ,qualitative and very safe medicines –an indigenous success which incidentally can no longer be hidden as it has become a reference point and case study for the global community.
Has NAFDAC lived up to the expectations of its founding fathers? The response is a resounding yes in view of its modernized dynamic and scintillating approaches. When critically considered, it could be asserted that the huge confidence reposed in NAFDAC incumbent leadership as it relates to the promotion and safeguarding of public health is ideally placed.
Imperatively, therefore, drug producers and other relevant stakeholders in the sector should adequately partner with the agency with a view to ensuring that these technologies are efficiently and effectively applied particularly on highly susceptible products. Upon due assessment, however ,it has become certain that by evolving and adopting these distinct and novel technologies, NAFDAC has so far remained continuously on top of her mandate as well as remain outrightly ahead of these inhuman counterfeiters of life-saving pharmaceutical products.
The onus therefore, rest on both the government and Nigerian people to lend maximum support on a sustained bases to the patriotic efforts of NAFDAC to outrightly eradicate drug counterfeiters who are globally regarded as enemies of the entire human race as they often target drugs with high volume of use/patronage.
Ikhilae, is a Lagos State based Public Affairs Analyst.
Martins Ikhilae
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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