Opinion
GMB And Old Breed Politics
It has been asserted that
human wants are insatiable. This may apply to the quest to amass wealth and fame in the society irrespective of the consequences thereafter, hence the influx of shylock politicians and leaders in our democratic setting. No wonder a biblical injunction reiterated that the love of money is the root of all evil; which while some coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves through with many sorrow (1Timothy 6:10 (KJV) refers).
Beside death which is a natural phenomenon, old and defacing politicians, ex-presidents and army generals would have continued to hold sway in leadership disregarding saying; “the young shall grow” and “the youths as future leaders of the nation.” At this juncture, one may ask when shall the young grow or become leaders of the nation when the old political breeds keep recycling themselves in the leadership domain. These trends of negative conception have in no small measure retarded meaningful progress and human development of our country, Nigeira, for the past 54 years after independence.
The second military leadership under General Yakubu Gowon with a notable acronym or slogan: ‘Go-On-With-One-Nigeria’ from 1964 to July 1975 was overthrown which brought about the leadership of General Murtala Mohammed who was on the hot seat for only six (6) months i.e. between July 1975 and February 13, 1976, when he was assassinated by some military officers.
The assassination of Murtala Mohammed ushered in General Olusegun Obasanjo from Febrauary 1976 to October1, 1979 when he handed over the leadership to the Second Republic government headed by Alhaji Shehu Aliu Shagari, who piloted the nation’s affairs until mid-December, 1983, when General Mohammadu Buhari with Lt. Gen. Tunde Idiagbon took over the mantle of leadership up to August 27th 1985.
General Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida ruled from August 1985 to August 1993. IBB intended to perpetuate himself in power which led to the annulment of the most successful presidential elections conducted on June 12, 1993, which resulted in the establishment of Interim National Government (ING) briefly headed by Chief (Barr) Ernest Shonekan between September and November 17, 1993, when General Sani Abacha hijacked the leadership from Shonekon and ruled up to June 8, 1998 when he died.
Meanwhile a messiah emerged in the person of General Abdulsalami Abubakar who steer the ship from 1998 to 29th May, 1999, when the former Head of State, Chief (General) Matthew Olusegun Obasanjo took over the baton of leadership and became President in the Fourth Republic. OBJ ruled from May 29, 1999, to May 29, 2007.
However, OBJ’s third tenure bid was aborted as Nigerians voted in Alhaji Umaru Musa Yar’Adua in 2007 as President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (FGN) who later died in June 5, 2010 which paved the way for Dr Goodluck Ebele Jonathan who had acted in the capacity of Vice-President, Acting President and incumbent President of this great nation after the demise of his predecessor.
Before President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan came to the apex of leadership, it was a tug of war, especially when he declared his intention for the presidential race. As if it was a dream, former Head of State, General Badamosi Babangida who had bluntly and arrogantly refused to apologise to Nigerians for the annulment of 1993 June 12 Presidential election, all the time suddenly thought it wise to make a belated apology after 17 years of disdainful negligence because he had nursed the ambition to contest for the 2011 presidential election for the simple fact that a candidate from the Niger Delta region had emerged for the No. 1 seat of the nation.
IBB was criticised for his ambition so he could not make a headway in the political arena any longer. In the same vien, former Vice-President, Alhaji Abubakar Atiku during OBJ’s regime also contested with the incumbent President and failed flat even in his home-Adamawa State- where Goodluck Ebele Jonahtna gathered all the chickens under his wings.
Similarly, in the forthcoming 2015 general elections, another former Head of State, General Mohammadu Buhari is also aiming at becoming President of this fast growing nation under the All Progressives Congress (alias APC) not being mindful of his age.
From the foregoing analysis one may wish to congratulate and salute the integrity of General Yakubu Gowon, Alhaji Shehu Aliu Shagari, Chief Ernest Shonekan, General Olusegun Obasanjo and General Abdulsalami Abubakar who recognised and acknowledged their noble role and credible contributions for the upliftment and development of this nation- Nigeria. It is true that these crops of ex-leaders remain relevant to this nation until their death.
It is therefore surprising that General Mohammadu Buhari who ought to play advisory role given his wealth of experience in leadership has decided to take the place reserved for our younger politicians. I liken Buhari’s decision to contest to the Bible passage that says: “The days of our years are three-score years and ten (70) years, and if by reason of strength they be four-score (80) years, yet is their strength labour and sorrow, for it is soon cut off, and we fly away” (KJV). This passage is apt for GMB.
In fact, GMB and his co-horts are exploring every effort to distort the dream of transformation agenda of the President muted by Alhaji Umaru Musa Yar’Adua. I see GMB as a fuel of himself. He should begin to count his teeth with his tongue. Remember when the heat was on IBB in 1993, he stepped aside to allow the younger generation to grow.
The political aspirations of our old breed politicians should give way to the energetic and young promising new breeds in order to move this country to greater height. General Mohammadu Buhari (GMB) and his co-horts should constitute themselves as elder’s statesmen and advise the new breed politicians. Politics of antagonism, bitterness and geocentricism should be discarded and put in the abyss of political asylum.
Ominyanwa is a public affairs analyst.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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