Business
Price Stability: Expert Commends CBN Over ‘Float’ Exchange Rate Mechanism
A financial expert, Mr Sewa Wusu, on Wednesday commended the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for adopting the `float’ exchange rate mechanism to ensure price stability.
Wusu told The Tide source in Lagos that the measure would have positive effect on the economy in the medium and long term.
He said the float exchange rate mechanism adopted by CBN would help the naira to achieve its true value.
Wusu, Head, Research & Investment Advisory at Sterling Capital, Lagos, reiterated that float mechanism determined the value of the Naira through market forces.
The CBN in January embarked on some monetary measures to contain round-tripping, speculative demand, rent-seeking and spurious demands for foreign exchange.
The measures include the devaluation of the Naira, closure of the retail and wholesale Dutch auction windows, among others.
Wusu said the steps were positive in the sense that it had been able to control arbitrary opportunities and speculations.
The expert said that the major challenge of the country had been its dependence on revenue from crude, adding that the situation had placed the country’s potency to import at low ebb.
He said that if the economy had been diversified before now the Naira would have immediately found its true value.
Wusu said that a diversified economy allowed more foreign earnings into the country and reduced its demand for imports.
He noted that Nigerians would feel the impact of diversification in the next five to 10 years if the bottlenecks in the sectors were removed.
He also urged policy makers to be committed and have the political will to expand the economic base of the country.
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Business
Sugar Tax ‘ll Threaten Manufacturing Sector, Says CPPE
In a statement, the Chief Executive Officer, CPPE, Muda Yusuf, said while public health concerns such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases deserve attention, imposing an additional sugar-specific tax was economically risky and poorly suited to Nigeria’s current realities of high inflation, weak consumer purchasing power and rising production costs.
According to him, manufacturers in the non-alcoholic beverage segment are already facing heavy fiscal and cost pressures.
“The proposition of a sugar-specific tax is misplaced, economically risky, and weakly supported by empirical evidence, especially when viewed against Nigeria’s prevailing structural and macroeconomic realities.
The CPPE boss noted that retail prices of many non-alcoholic beverages have risen by about 50 per cent over the past two years, even without the introduction of new taxes, further squeezing consumers.
Yusuf further expressed reservation on the effectiveness of sugar taxes in addressing the root causes of non-communicable diseases in Nigeria.
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