Opinion
Boko Haram: In Defence Of Jonathan
It has become something of grave concern that every
misfortune that befalls the nation today is regarded totally as the President’s faults. For instance, every activity of these faceless goofs called Boko Haram is attributed to presidential inefficiency and lapses. The fact that he has sworn to protect lives and properties of the citizenry does not suggest that he is God. He is no less than a mere mortal body as you and I. He is neither a spirit nor omnipresent, omnipotent or omniscient that can operate in the capacity of the Almighty. So the blames, tongue-lashes, accusations and call for his resignation is mischievious and borne out of envy and eccentric ethos of flimflam.
The issue of security, all over the world does not rest on the President alone. It is always a collective responsibility. The Boko Haram insurgency for years now cannot be used as a yardstick to measure the insensibility of the President over the nation’s insecurity. Even the military and other relevant security agencies who are basically trained in the fields of physical combat and warfare are more or less rendered incapacitated in this circumstance. How would you confront a war that you know not where it would operate within the next minute? Or how would one engage air in battle? The then Niger Delta militants operate from a well known point with genuine agitation and less human target.
It is unfortunate when people say the President or Federal Government must be proactive, must do this or that to fight kidnapping, secure the release of the abducted Chibok school girls, curb the Boko Haram bombings and completely erase insecurity from the country. This is absolutely impossible. What kind of magic do we expect from the President.
Again, how can the President or Federal Government succeed in the fight when there is sabotage all around the system? And how can a full scale military option be employed in the midst of obscure operations of the insurgence?
In another instance, the ideological concept of our nascent democracy that gives rise to so much freedom including certain attributes of rights and other components which also gives leverage to agencies like Human Right Commission, Civil Liberty Organisation (CLO) etc to react on certain action and policies of governance, also poses constructional force on government efforts.
As a matter of fact, the President can decide to use maximum force, as the Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces without minding whose ox is gored or the effect of such action on civilians, environment, properties etc. What shall be the outcry of the people, Human Right Commission or Civil Liberty Organisation? It would be recalled that commendable steps like this were utilised sometimes ago by the former Chief of Army Staff, General Azubuike Iheijirika, CFR (Rtd) and certain level of positive results were achieved. But at the end of his tenure, what happened? He was accused by northern leaders of human right abuse and threatened with International Court of Justice (ICJ). So in a situation where every action or step is viewed with skeptical dogma by human rights groups who are always roaring like hungry lion looking for who to devour, the President could be distracted.
In as much as we are referring to the style of the South Korean Prime Minister, Chung Hong-Won who resigned honourably from power amidst public outrage over his bungling of the sewol-ferry disaster which claimed the life of over 300 people on April 16, 2014, we argue that such measure cannot be equated with Nigeria. And all things equal, in terms of development, Nigeria cannot be compared with Republic of South Korea for now.
In governance, leadership style, ideology, developmental strategy, scientific innovation, economic, political, social and otherwise, Nigeria is far below South Korea for now. So the earlier we stop measuring ourselves with developed and political stabilised countries of the world, the better it would be for us to proffer solution to our problems within the confines of our constitution.
On September 11, 2001, the World Trade Centre and the Pentagon in the United States of American (USA) were bombed by the notorious late Osama Bin Ladin’s Al Qaeda terrorists and thousands of people lost their lives, some others wounded and properties worth billions of dollars destroyed. Till the end of this world, the memory of that event will remain indelible in the minds of Americans. But the big lessons we learnt from the American experience and handling of the whole situation were that no American citizen traded blame with President George Bush or his Republican Party. Nobody demanded his resignation, not even the opposition party, the Democrat. Every citizen demonstrated his or her patriotism by offering solutions that could help bring the culprits to justice. And 10 years later, the world most wanted criminal who masterminded the heinous crime, Osama Bin Ladin was killed and his AI Qaeda group destabilised.
Another important lesson is the number of years it took America to achieve result and the fact that crime of that magnitude was planned and executed inspite of the super power status of America in terms of latest science and technology. So what can be said about a country like Nigeria, a third or fourth world, a primary producer, consuming nation full of gaggle?
Today the issue of insecurity is politicised by even those that are vested with the responsibility of joining forces with the President to fight it. In the name of gaining back power, anything can happen. Northern elites and traditional rulers cannot wash off their hands completely from this menace.
What one sows, he reaps. All the northern elites and traditional rulers have questions to answer. How would the president be blamed and where is he going to start from when every agency, parastatal, ministry and the military has been infiltrated by Boko Haram like corruption? It is only the blind, dumb and deaf that would not analyse properly and see the true picture of all that is happening.
Tordee, a social commentator and public affairs analyst, resides in Port Harcourt.
Manson Tordee
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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