Opinion
Ademola’s Controversial Judgment
The life of the ordinary
Nigerian is usually full of extraordinary thrills. Sometimes it gets to a groove. Every now and then, something happens in the polity that thrills us and engages everyone in many days of discourse, hence making us anesthetic to the problems that plague us daily.
Such happenstance may spell danger or arouse laughter in this country of commonplace things. But whatever is the development; it gives us a moment of real excitement and leaves a dent in our memories.
Each day, one wakes up to news of a devastating terror activity that might have occurred with attendant numerous casualties, a high profile corruption scandal involving a notable personality or a controversial court judgment that courts critical comments from the public. The list is endless.
When in 1952, Chief Meredith Akinloye defected from his party in the then Western Region House of Representatives to another party, upsetting the stability of politics then, little did he know that he was sowing the seed of cross-carpeting that would germinate in our politics today.
I recall the recent court judgment of March 31, 2014, in which Justice Adeniyi Ademola of the Federal High Court, Abuja, declared that 37 House of Representatives members, who defected from the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, to the All Progressives Congress, APC, had no business to retain their seats, having dumped the party which sponsored them.
Consequently, the court directed that the affected lawmakers should resign their positions as legislators, having crossed to another party while their tenures had not ended. The judgment also barred the House of Representatives from changing its principal officers. The judge believed the defecting lawmakers lacked competence to vote in any process to remove its leadership or sponsor a motion to that effect on the floor of the House.
The High Court verdict is the outcome of a suit filed against the leadership of the House by the PDP. However, the APC is said to have appealed the judgment in the meanwhile, while the leadership of the house had said it would stay action on the court verdict until all the contentious issues ran their full course in court.
At the core of the dispute is the correct interpretation of Section 68(1) (g) of the 1999 Constitution. The section states as follows:
“A member of the Senate or of the House of Representatives shall vacate his seat in the House of which he is a member if: (g) being a person whose election to the House was sponsored by a political party, he becomes a member of another political party before the expiration of the period for which that House was elected”
This provision, however, comes with a proviso and that is: “provided that his membership of the latter political party is not as a result of a division in the political party of which he was previously sponsored.”
Expectedly, since after the court judgment, this section of the constitution has generated many interpretations, depending on the group which the interpreter belongs or favours.
But, since the declaration of a court on a matter, regardless of whether it is right or wrong, remains the position of the law on it until upturned, the verdict of the Abuja court on the issue of defection of lawmakers, is the position of the law for now until it is decided otherwise by a superior court.
I commend the leadership of the House of Representatives which has decided to stay action until all the issues at stake run their full course in court. That is the best way to go about the controversial judgment, considering the heat the defections generated in both chambers of the National Assembly. I hope all aggrieved parties in this dispute will sheathe their sword and let the court resolve the matter.
Nevertheless, Justice Ademola’s judgment offers some lessons for us to take. First, the ruling has sounded the death-knell to whimsical and capricious carpet-crossing in the nation’s legislative houses. This will usher in some measure of sanity in our legislature.
The second lesson is more or less a caution. If the court’s verdict is upheld on appeal, then the judgment has the tendency to promote impunity in political parties. It may stifle dissenting voices and worsen the prevailing lack of internal democracy that has become a common feature in our political parties.
I urge the appellate courts to give a definitive interpretation to Section 68 (1) (g) of the constitution so that the confusion over cross-carpeting can be laid to rest finally. This will enrich our jurisprudence and enhance the growth of democracy in the country.
Arnold Alalibo
Opinion
Wike VS Soldier’s Altercation: Matters Arising
The events that unfolded in Abuja on Tuesday November 11, 2025 between the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike and a detachment of soldiers guarding a disputed property, led by Adams Yerima, a commissioned Naval Officer, may go down as one of the defining images of Nigeria’s democratic contradictions. It was not merely a quarrel over land. It was a confrontation between civil authority and the military legacy that still hovers over our national life.
Nyesom Wike, fiery and fearless as always, was seen on video exchanging words with a uniformed officer who refused to grant him passage to inspect a parcel of land alleged to have been illegally acquired. The minister’s voice rose, his temper flared, and the soldier, too, stood his ground, insisting on his own authority. Around them, aides, security men, and bystanders watched, stunned, as two embodiments of the Nigerian state clashed in the open.
The images spread fast, igniting debates across drawing rooms, beer parlours, and social media platforms. Some hailed Wike for standing up to military arrogance; others scolded him for perceived disrespect to the armed forces. Yet beneath the noise lies a deeper question about what sort of society we are building and whether power in Nigeria truly understands the limits of its own reach.
It is tragic that, more than two decades into civil rule, the relationship between the civilian arm of government and the military remains fragile and poorly understood. The presence of soldiers in a land dispute between private individuals and the city administration is, by all civic standards, an aberration. It recalls a dark era when might was right, and uniforms conferred immunity against accountability.
Wike’s anger, even if fiery, was rooted in a legitimate concern: that no individual, however connected or retired, should deploy the military to protect personal interests. That sentiment echoes the fundamental democratic creed that the law is supreme, not personalities. If his passion overshot decorum, it was perhaps a reflection of a nation weary of impunity.
On the other hand, the soldier in question is a symbol of another truth: that discipline, respect for order, and duty to hierarchy are ingrained in our armed forces. He may have been caught between conflicting instructions one from his superiors, another from a civilian minister exercising his lawful authority. The confusion points not to personal failure but to institutional dysfunction.
It is, therefore, simplistic to turn the incident into a morality play of good versus evil.
*********”**** What happened was an institutional embarrassment. Both men represented facets of the same failing system a polity still learning how to reconcile authority with civility, law with loyalty, and service with restraint.
In fairness, Wike has shown himself as a man of uncommon courage. Whether in Rivers State or at the FCTA, he does not shy away from confrontation. Yet courage without composure often feeds misunderstanding. A public officer must always be the cooler head, even when provoked, because the power of example outweighs the satisfaction of winning an argument.
Conversely, soldiers, too, must be reminded that their uniforms do not place them above civilian oversight. The military exists to defend the nation, not to enforce property claims or intimidate lawful authorities. Their participation in purely civil matters corrodes the image of the institution and erodes public trust.
One cannot overlook the irony: in a country where kidnappers roam highways and bandits sack villages, armed men are posted to guard contested land in the capital. It reflects misplaced priorities and distorted values. The Nigerian soldier, trained to defend sovereignty, should not be drawn into private or bureaucratic tussles.
Sycophancy remains the greatest ailment of our political culture. Many of those who now cheer one side or the other do so not out of conviction but out of convenience. Tomorrow they will switch allegiance. True patriotism lies not in defending personalities but in defending principles. A people enslaved by flattery cannot nurture a culture of justice.
The Nigerian elite must learn to submit to the same laws that govern the poor. When big men fence off public land and use connections to shield their interests, they mock the very constitution they swore to uphold. The FCT, as the mirror of national order, must not become a jungle where only the powerful can build.
The lesson for Wike himself is also clear: power is best exercised with calmness. The weight of his office demands more than bravery; it demands statesmanship. To lead is not merely to command, but to persuade — even those who resist your authority.
Equally, the lesson for the armed forces is that professionalism shines brightest in restraint. Obedience to illegal orders is not loyalty; it is complicity. The soldier who stands on the side of justice protects both his honour and the dignity of his uniform.
The Presidency, too, must see this episode as a wake-up call to clarify institutional boundaries. If soldiers can be drawn into civil enforcement without authorization, then our democracy remains at risk of subtle militarization. The constitution must speak louder than confusion.
The Nigerian public deserves better than spectacles of ego. We crave leaders who rise above emotion and officers who respect civilian supremacy. Our children must not inherit a nation where authority means shouting matches and intimidation in public glare.
Every democracy matures through such tests. What matters is whether we learn the right lessons. The British once had generals who defied parliament; the Americans once fought over states’ rights; Nigeria, too, must pass through her own growing pains but with humility, not hubris.
If the confrontation has stirred discomfort, then perhaps it has done the nation some good. It forces a conversation long overdue: Who truly owns the state — the citizen or the powerful? Can we build a Nigeria where institutions, not individuals, define our destiny?
As the dust settles, both the FCTA and the military hierarchy must conduct impartial investigations. The truth must be established — not to shame anyone, but to restore order. Where laws were broken, consequences must follow. Where misunderstandings occurred, apologies must be offered.
Let the rule of law triumph over the rule of impulse. Let civility triumph over confrontation. Let governance return to the path of dialogue and procedure.
Nigeria cannot continue to oscillate between civilian bravado and military arrogance. Both impulses spring from the same insecurity — the fear of losing control. True leadership lies in the ability to trust institutions to do their work without coercion.
Those who witnessed the clash saw a drama of two gladiators. One in starched khaki, one in well-cut suit. Both proud, both unyielding. But a nation cannot be built on stubbornness; it must be built on understanding. Power, when it meets power, should produce order, not chaos.
We must resist the temptation to glorify temper. Governance is not warfare; it is stewardship. The citizen watches, the world observes, and history records. How we handle moments like this will define our collective maturity.
The confrontation may have ended without violence, but it left deep questions in the national conscience. When men of authority quarrel in the open, institutions tremble. The people, once again, become spectators in a theatre of misplaced pride.
It is time for all who hold office — civilian or military — to remember that they serve under the same flag. That flag is neither khaki nor political colour; it is green-white-green, and it demands humility.
No victor, no vanquish only a lesson for a nation still learning to govern itself with dignity.
By; King Onunwor
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