Opinion
Impact Of Social Media On Society
The social media which is an offshoot of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is a welcome development in our society today. The advent of social media such as facebook. 2go, twitter, U-2, loatsup, Eskimi and many more had brought the world to a global village as forecasted by a Canadian Proffessor, Marshall Mcluhan, in his book titled the “global village”. Many years ago people write letters of different kinds to their uncles, anties and relations in the cities as a means of communication such letters could take months or a longer time to be replied, this is because the gap between the sender and the receiver is wide.
However, with the arrival of social media people can now make contact with relatives, friends from far distance and get immediate reply. The social media has been empowered with the invention of the Internet. That is to say the moment you can buy a phone with internet facilities, then you have the ability to make use of the social media like facebook, 2go and so on. With social media today one does not expect the world to be static because it serves as a mobile media through which people get current information about the happenings in our society and the world at large.
Social Media like Facebook can be seen as the fastest means of communication to users who place much premium on it, for instance, medium like face book can serve as a good means of communication whereby users can place their pictures onlin, for friends to view and also have the ability to chat with friends across the globe.
However, the impacts of social media such as face book, twitter, 2go etc cannot be over emphasise as people can now sit at the comfort of their item and browse the internet, read online newspaper, and also get current happenings around the world.
Also medium like the use of facebook which is commonly use among students to chat with their mates is also very important as most students place important write up on their 2go status just to get their friends informed.
However, there has been an enormous abuse of the social media by most users, especially among the youth. They have gone as far as using the social media to embarrass eminent people in the society, especially the politicians have received different kinds of insults through the social net work. A good example can be cited in the recent strike embarked upon by the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) people use the social media to say so many things like President Goodluck Jonathan, your administration is too bad that you cannot handle the issue of ASUU strike for months, while he has been trying his best on how to curb the situation. Also, the issue of Boko Haram is another security problem that confronts President Goodluck Administration, people say so many things using this challenges as a platform. This kind of abuse is not possible in the old media like Newspapers, television and radio. The social media is raw in information dissemination as the information disseminated does not undergo gate-keeping process. So it will be appropriate if the media can come up with a programme to educate the students and youth on how to use the social media wisely. The students and youths have cultivated the habit of using their precious time chatting; using 2go and playing computer games, even chatting on facebook instead of using their precious time for a serious academic work.
Despite the fact that the social media plays a crucial role in getting the users informed, people should devote much time to the traditional media than the social media. Though they have similar functions. The traditional media give more accurate information than the social media. In the traditional media information’s are verified and it also has a source, but the reverse is the case in the social media. We are in a competitive world therefore the media should be more proactive in its service to the people.
Samuel is a public affairs analyst.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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