Opinion
The Uzoma In Us
The sacking of the former
Comptroller-General of Immigration, Mrs Rose Chinyere Uzoma by President Goodluck Jonathan a few days ago, is expectedly generating so many reactions.
While some people, especially women activists see the action as a deliberate act of denying women opportunity to serve, others, particularly those from the South East geo-political region where Uzoma hails from see the compulsory retirement of the former Comptroller General as a way of “systematically removing Igbos from sensitive positions”. They allege that after ensuring that Jonathan emerged victorious during the last Presidential election through their votes, his reward to the South East region had been the removal of Igbos from key positions of authority.
Yet, others say Uzoma deserved the sack because she breached the rules of employment within her department. They say that anybody as tribalised as the out-gone Comptroller General deserves to be sacked.
Indeed, if the allegations of tribalism and corruption levelled against the former Comptroller General were true, she ought to be punished. Nigeria is a country of over 250 tribes and anybody in public office should always know that no tribe is more important than the other.
Every public office holder is expected to uphold the federal character principle which makes it mandatory that during an employment exercise, every state must fill its quota.
However, it will be interesting to know when Nigeria got to the realisation that upholding this principle is vital to the unity and development of the nation. Every public office holder knows what the constitution says about employment. How many of them apply it during recruitment exercises?
Check the recruitment processes in all the Ministries, parastatals, security outfits and other government establishments in Nigeria and know which one does not favour the section of the country that the head comes from.
It has become the practice for people in postions of authority to put on tribal garb be they Hausa, Ibo, Yourba, Ijaw, Kalabari, Ogoni, Efik, Urhobo and others. This is a disease that is killing competence in Nigeria Public Service both at the Federal, State and Local government levels. Go to many institutions in Nigeria, the story is the same. A new Vice Chancellor of a higher institution, a commissioner in-charge of a Ministry, the head of a parastatal will like to flood the place with his kinsmen whether they are the most qualified for such positions or not.
So, I think there is an Uzoma in every Nigerian as many of us tend to favour our kinsmen, people from the same religious background with us during employment and other exercises in our places of work, abandoning the competent, qualified hands to their fate.
A shocking revelation was made last weak when some ministeries, departments and agencies (MDAs) admitted before the Senate Committee on Federal Character that they took bribes before offering employment to applicants.
The subtle admittance which followed a question thrown to the agencies by Senator Uche Chukwumerije during a session with the Senate Committee, Federal Character Commission (FCC) as well as MDAs, was an insight into the level of corruption and rot in employment into the public service today. It reveals that such engagement goes to the “highest bidders”, who in most cases are not qualified and competent in the job while the best brains roam the streets seeking for employment.
It is therefore indeed heart-warming to believe that the President has decided to deal decisively with corrupt public officers by removing Chinyere Uzoma, the second female Comptroller General of Immigrations from office on allegations of corruption and tribalism.
However, Mr. President is expected to spread his drag net to other parastatals, ministries and outfits where Uzoma’s sin is a daily occurrence. He should prove his critics wrong by ensuring that no corrupt, tribalised public office holder goes scot-free. The current alleged practice of offering job slots to top government functionaries, law makers, military chiefs, traditional rulers during recruitment exercises should be thoroughly looked into as that can only take the nation backward instead of forward. Even distribution of jobs to states and local governments will create peace and unity among the various tribes and invariably lead to the rapid development of the country.
Calista Ezeaku
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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