Opinion
Women As Custodians Of The Environment
To safeguard and
protect the environment should be one of our top priorities in life in order to achieve a healthy and happy living. The life we live today depends so much on the well-being of the natural ecological systems. We should view the environment as the life support system and without which humanity could not survive. Hence we need to see the environment as the source of all life.
It is therefore interesting to understand how the environment and women are inter-related based on the important roles they play. Just like the environment, women are also life-givers, nurturers of life and providers for the sustenance of life through the use of available natural resources. Thus, women are directly affected by the state of the environment because of their social and household functions. In view of these activities and inter-relationship on the environment, It is believe that environmental degradation would also lead to women degradation, as this would deprive them of a better quality of life and a healthy environment to the children they nurture.
This means that women’s participation in protecting the environment is greatly needed.
As a result of this, women are advised to be involved in environmental protection and conservation through technical training, policy advocacy, project proposal preparations, planning, and program designing and supervision of environmental programs, clean-up, waste segregation and management including active involvement in tree planting and mangrove reforestation.
They should also organize and create awareness programmes during world environment day celebration, conduct house-to-house campaigns to make communities become aware of the importance of the environment.
Women can as well conduct information campaigns through NGOs and other recognized bodies. Seminars on environmental issues, environmental protection and conservation education projects and contests that would promote the consciousness and awareness of the pupils, teachers, parents and the community people towards a balanced ecology and for sustainable development, should be organised regularly.
Already many women groups have commenced actions to register their ability to speak up for the environment’s safety and conservation. They engaged government authorities and organize symposia to give information and orientations about environment, solid waste management, global warming, climate change and adaptation, and disaster risk reduction. Similarly, they have shown involvement in the private sectors like the media and other institutions.
Some women have initiated trainings and capacity-building activities, cross-learning experience to the women leaders to expose them to the different environmental conservation initiatives in other places which they could possibly replicate in their own communities. Some women groups have trained people about the appropriate livelihood projects and, to some extent, provide them with tools that are necessary for the establishment of the livelihood projects.
However, more still need to be done. Women could serve as catalysts for a sustainable environment. Being mothers, it is their role to educate and give their children consciousness and awareness about the importance of the environment.
Women should also serve and act as the stewards of the environment. They should be observant and watchful particularly to those who continuously degrade the environment. Women could really make a difference in terms of enlightening the minds of the community members about the importance of environment, and in harnessing the active participation of the community members in environmental conservation and management.
They can hold political offices to lead a national response, or through their grassroots organization to empower their local communities to be informed and poised for action.
There is a need for serious part taking in decision-making process, so that they can integrate their perspectives on the concerns and matters about the environment. The women should likewise mobilize other stakeholders to work together in protecting and conserving the envi-ronment. Environmental protection and conserva-tion should be the responsibility of all the citizens, regardless of gender, age, occupation, and socio-economic status.
Meanwhile, women’s involvement, commitment and dedication on environmental protection and conservation work are manifestation of their selfless love and concern for the environment; for their children; and for the future generation. While this work is not economically viable, they are aware and conscious that the only way to protect themselves and their family is to protect the environment. Our need for quality air, safe drinking water and others can only be achieved if we mothers can care for our immediate surroundings and natural habitats.
Catherine Patricks is a student of International Institute of Journalism (IIJ), Port Harcourt.
Catherine C. Patricks
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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