Opinion
Oh God, Not Again!
In recent times, Nigerians have witnessed a number of tragedies and perhaps injustices perpetrated against them by all manner of leaders or institutions in the country.
Whenever such tragedies are experienced, the quick reaction of our leaders is to sound the usual assurances of “we shall get to the root of it.” “We shall bring the culprits to book.” “We are on top of the situation,” or “a panel will be set up to probe the incident.”
The loss is momentarily mourned either by government’s declaration of national days of mourning or individual’s demonstration of grief. Thereafter, what happens? We all retire to complacency. We go about our usual businesses, our customary engagements. Then the next calamity occurs and the circle is repeated.
The June 3, 2012, Dana Airline crash that claimed about 153 lives is a visible exhibition of willful neglect by our leaders and regulatory bodies. The federal government has only succeeded in proclaiming its intention to probe the incident and has indeed set up a panel to do same. Nigerians have once again folded their arms in expectation of the outcome of the probe. But the unexpressed question majority of Nigerians are asking is what has become of the probes into previous air disasters in the country?
Beginning from the first recorded air crash in Nigeria on November 20, 1969, involving a Nigeria Airways BAC VCI0, killing 87 people on board, the country has witnessed scores of other air mishaps. Many of these disasters exacted the lives of the passengers. The Dana air accident in particular appears to be Nigeria’s worst airline calamity since September 1992, when a military transport plane crashed in Lagos, killing all its passengers.
The various air mishaps in the country underscores the importance and urgency for aviation safety which the nation has neglected for a long time. Now, we are paying the price in blood. Why are we sacrificing our best, our national heroes, administrators, young, dynamic, entrepreneurs and professionals on the altar of inefficiency, aggrandisement and political incorrectness?
Besides defence, aviation ought to be the most critical sector when national security and economic development are considered, due to its global nature. Any country that has independent control of its aviation needs, is well on its way to becoming a super power and it is imperative that Nigeria realizes this. After over 40 years of owning and running an aviation industry, what have we to show? Blood, blood and nothing but blood. All we have to show are national carriers that cost us so much money to possess and run only to end up in embarrassment and national shame.
Most, if not all of the airlines that operate in the nation, are only famous for being infamous. How many of them are of world class standard? The acid test remains the standard of maintenance culture among the planes. There is not a single quality maintenance facility capable of “C” checks for any commercial jet. In addition, most of the commercial planes that arrive the country are geriatric and eventually become cadavers defacing our airports. Of late, they are being put to good use by aluminum kitchen utensil makers.
Another factor that afflicts the aviation industry is the nation’s inability to properly train and re-train pilots locally. The only pilot training school in the country, the Nigeria College of Aviation Technology (NCAT), Zaria, is currently in a critical condition. Our airports lack requisite infrastructure, and so need the capability to support aircraft and their runways. Only recently, cows attempted to take over the Port Harcourt International Airport and its Jos counterpart. Even the Nigeria Meterological Agency is still unable to provide our operational airports with 24 hour reliable weather reports and forecasts.
A poor regulatory system shackled with bureaucracy has earned our airlines poor international credibility. For the reasons stated above, any aircraft registered in Nigeria, if at all allowed to fly outside the country, is subjected to humiliating spot checks. That is the reason most leasors hardly allow their aircraft to be registered in Nigeria even if they will operate here.
Fatal air accidents in the country with attendant loss of lives has earned us a place as the runner-up (coming behind DR of Congo) on the continent with the worst safety record globally.
To show how intransigent and incorrigible we are, we have consistently paid lip service to search and rescue. Our emergency response system has been put through its paces by the plethora of accidents and found severely wanting. Most of the rescue during accidents of this nature are carried out by good-hearted Nigerian villagers, who themselves are sometimes victims of these mischance.
Developments in the aviation industry have exposed the nation’s level of incompetence in virtually every sphere. Our ministers of aviation both past and present have not only failed to perform, but are fond of making public statements that expose their ignorance and embarrass the nation whenever incidents of this nature occur. This highly specialized industry requires ministers who are competent.
In times like these, it is imperative that ministers and top government officials guide their public utterances. Recent comments credited to the Aviation Minister, Stella Oduah, are far from being eloquent, legal and professional. It has become a hallmark for our ministers to make prejudicial comments on incidents of this kind ahead of preliminary reports.
While the nation awaits the outcome of investigations into the crash, I pray that God may never allow this again. Never!.
Arnold Alalibo
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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