Opinion
UNILAG And Name Change
The Federal Government has decided that the late Chief of M.K.O. Abiola be honoured for making the ultimate sacrifice in the pursuit of justice and truth. Destiny and circumstances conspired to place upon his shoulders an historic burden and he rose to the occasion with character and courage.
He deserves recognition for his martyrdom and public – spiritedness and for being the man of history that he was. We need in our land more men and women who will stand up to defend their beliefs and whose example will further enrich our democracy”.
These were the words of President Goodluck Jonathan as he immortalized late Chief Moshood Kashimawo Oluwale (MKO) Abiola, the acclaimed winner of June 12, 1993 election, on May 29, Democracy Day, by renaming University of Lagos after him.
Since Abiola died in military custody fourteen years ago while trying to claim his mandate, many Nigerians, civil society groups, activists have yearned and clamoured for his immortalization for the supreme sacrifice he paid for democratic rule in Nigeria today. All their efforts over these years yielded no positive result as neither the military administration of Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, late General Sani Abacha, Gen. Abdulsami nor the civilian government of former President Olusegun Obasanjo considered it important.
In fact, some activists accused Obasanjo who hails from the same Ogun State with Abiola, of thwarting every move towards immortalising him.
It is therefore surprising why the President’s gesture of renaming the famous University of Lagos in honour of Abiola has generated a lot of controversy, protest and debate.
The first kick came from the students of the university who trooped out immediately the announcement was made to protest the change of name of the university. The university authority, the Academic Staff Union of (ASUU) of the institute, University of Lagos Alumni Association and some other Nigerians have also joined in the condemnation.
The ASUU Chairman, Dr Karo Moses Igbinaka said, “The decision to rename the UNILAG was mainly PDP. UNILAG is a University established by an act of parliament and you cannot just wake up one day to say you want to rename it. The president recently established nine new universities in the country, he can afford to rename those ones if he so wishes. UNILAG is not what you can change over night”.
Some people view the change of name as a political master stroke to break into the south west-political block, others consider it as a mere red herring tactics to divert attention from the core issue of governance. Yet others see it as playing to the gallery.
Records have it that the names of notable higher institutions were changed at one time or the other as a way of honouring political leaders. The University of Northern Nigeria, established in October 1962 was renamed Ahmadu Bello University, in honour of the former Premier of the Northern Region who was killed in 1966 coup. The University of Ife established also in 1962, was renamed Obafemi Awolowo University in 1987 following the death of the former Premier of the Western Region and former leader of opposition in the federal parliament.
Why then should the renaming of University of Lagos after Moshood Abiola University of Lagos generate so much heat? Is it that he is not befitting of him? Moshood Abiola contributed to the funding of universities across the nation. Which better way should he have been honoured other than naming a university as prestigious as UNILAG after him?
I think instead of condemning the President for his good intention, he should be praised for meeting the aspirations of the people.
However, proper consultation should have been made with some stakeholders like the university authority and the governing council, to intimate them about the intended change. We are in a democratic government which demands that the people should be carried along as much as possible on issues concerning them.
Nevertheless, the university belongs to the federal government and if it pleased the federal government to change its name, that should not be an issue, moreso when the change of name will not affect the academic performance of the institution in any way. Causing anarchy over a mere change of name is totally absurd and un-called for.
Calista Ezeaku
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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