Opinion
How Significant Is May 29?
May 29. The date
sounds ordinary, abstract even, to worth anybody’s attention, let alone sweat. Afterall, what is in a date? Nothing perhaps. Date is quite an ordinary English word, or better still a mere number on the Iunar calendar.
But in truth, date is more than an ordinary word or number in the life of a man. Life has no meaning without a date. Life, like a convenient milestone, runs on a date; the same way the twelve calendar months are punctuated by dates. There is nothing a man does that is not marked by date. There is a date for birth and a date for death. There is a date for joy and a date for sorrow. There is a date to assume office and a date to disengage. The whole life cycle of a man runs on a date.
Most times, we set the date for ourselves for what we want to do, as in getting married. Once a date is set, it becomes a social contract, more or less a bond that must be fulfilled. But sometimes, the dates are deflated by some intervening variables. In other words, no date is certain. The only date that is sure is the day of death marked for us on the calendar, by the mysterious hand, without our knowledge, let alone our approval.
Take for instance January 2, 1993, a date the Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida military junta first set for its disengagement from power. Then, the hope of having a democratically elected civilian government was high. But along the line, something went wrong, and the best plan made by man became a nullity. Then, we moved to August 27, 1993.
Again, hope – that ultimate elixir began to rise. Just as IBB was planning his exit, Nigerians too, especially the supposed major beneficiary of that date, Late M.K.O. Abiola, were anxious to see the date come to reality. August 27, 1993 therefore became a signpost every Nigerian watched with bated breath.
For the umpteenth time, the date was punctuated by the intervening variables, making the hope of having a democratic elected government on that date a forlorn one, once again.
From August 27, 1993, we shifted towards May 29, 1999.
Given the cloud of political uncertainty, May 29, 1999 looked like a date that would never come. But when eventually the date came with its ultimate fulfillment, Nigerians could not hold their joy. They rolled out drums to welcome the dawn of a new beginning. Since then, May 29 has become an epoch in the political history of Nigeria.
The question then is, if truly a date is just an ordinary word or number on the calendar that is not worth significant attachment, why then do we cloth some dates in the garb of the monumental? May be, there is something mythical, mysterious even, about them. It is this mystery, I believe, that makes May 29 wear the garb of the monumental.
I have read many people argue both on newspapers and facebook that May 29 is not the ideal Democracy Day. They would rather concede that significance to June 12 which, they say marks the day the real struggle for democracy we are enjoying today started.
While I would want to share their sentiments, given the fact that without June 12, 1993 event, there wouldn’t have been May 29, I equally concede to the fact that May 29 is significant because it carries the promise of a new beginning, not withstanding that June 12 bears the red flame of democracy.
Besides being Nigeria’s second most important day after October 1 which marks the country’s independence from colonial rule, May 29 marks the day Nigeria became liberated from the shackles of military rule that began with the 15th January, 1966 coup detat which threw up Major General Aguiyi Ironsi as the first Military Head of State. It marks the day the damning plague of military dictatorship that had cast a blight on Nigeria’s future and development for almost 35 years was destroyed and burnt to flames. So, whatever makes October 1 an epoch-making date also gives May 29 a high degree of uniqueness.
Whether or not May 29 is the ideal Democracy Day should therefore not be a festering issue for debate. What should rather disturb the discerning minds is: how have we made good use of the opportunities May 29 offers us in the last 13 years? Have we fared any better?
By my own reckoning, the progress chart in the last 13 years has not recorded high points. If at all there has been any movement on the vertical axis, it is downward. The progress chart is there for everybody to see and assess. You have the right to disagree.
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Empowering Youth Through Agriculture
Quote:”While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries”.
The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, recently urged youths in the Rivers State to take advantage of the vast opportunities available to become employers of labour and contribute meaningfully to the growth and development of the State. Governor Fubara noted that global trends increasingly favour entrepreneurship and innovation, and said that youths in Rivers State must not be left behind in harnessing these opportunities. The Governor, represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Dr Benibo Anabraba, made this known while declaring open the 2026 Job Fair organised by the Rivers State Government in partnership with the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) in Port Harcourt. The Governor acknowledged the responsibility of government to create jobs for its teeming youth population but noted that it is unrealistic to absorb all job seekers into the civil service.
“As a government, we recognise our duty to provide employment opportunities for our teeming youths. However, we also understand that not all youths can be accommodated within the civil service. This underscores the need to encourage entrepreneurship across diverse sectors and to partner with other stakeholders, including the youths themselves, so they can transition from being job seekers to employers of labour,” he said. It is necessary to State that Governor Fubara has not only stated the obvious but was committed to drive youth entrepreneurship towards their self-reliance and the economic development of the State It is not news that developed economies of the world are skilled driven economies. The private sector also remains the highest employer of labour in private sector driven or capitalist economy though it is also the responsibility of government to create job opportunities for the teeming unemployed youth population in Nigeria which has the highest youth unemployed population in the subSahara Africa.
The lack of job opportunities, caused partly by the Federal Government’s apathy to job creation, the lack of adequate supervision of job opportunities economic programmes, lack of employable skills by many youths in the country have conspired to heighten the attendant challenges of unemployment. The challenges which include, “Japa” syndrome (travelling abroad for greener pastures), that characterises the labour market and poses threat to the nation’s critical sector, especially the health and medical sector; astronomical increase in the crime rate and a loss of interest in education. While job seeking youths should continuously acquire skills and explore opportunities within their immediate environment as well as in the global space through the use of digital platforms, government, corporate/ multinational organizations or the organised private sector should generate skills and provide the enabling environment for skills acquisition, through adequate funding and resettlement packages that will provide sustainable economic life for beneficiaries.
While commending the Rivers State Government led by the People First Governor, Sir Siminilayi Fubara for initiating “various training and capacity-building programmes in areas such as ICT and artificial intelligence, oil and gas, maritime, and the blue economy, among others”, it is note-worthy that the labour market is dynamic and shaped by industry-specific demands, technological advancements, management practices and other emerging factors. So another sector the Federal, State and Local Governments should encourage youths to explore and harness the abounding potentials, in my considered view, is Agriculture. Agriculture remains a veritable solution to hunger, inflation, and food Insecurity that ravages the country. No doubt, the Nigeria’s arable landmass is grossly under-utilised and under-exploited.
In recent times, Nigerians have voiced their concerns about the persistent challenges of hunger, inflation, and the general increase in prices of goods and commodities. These issues not only affect the livelihoods of individuals and families but also pose significant threats to food security and economic stability in the country. The United Nations estimated that more than 25 million people in Nigeria could face food insecurity this year—a 47% increase from the 17 million people already at risk of going hungry, mainly due to ongoing insecurity, protracted conflicts, and rising food prices. An estimated two million children under five are likely to be pushed into acute malnutrition. (Reliefweb ,2023). In response, Nigeria declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, recognizing the urgent need to tackle food shortages, stabilize rising prices, and protect farmers facing violence from armed groups. However, without addressing the insecurity challenges, farmers will continue to struggle to feed their families and boost food production.
In addition, parts of northwest and northeast Nigeria have experienced changes in rainfall patterns making less water available for crop production. These climate change events have resulted in droughts and land degradations; presenting challenges for local communities and leading to significant impact on food security. In light of these daunting challenges, it is imperative to address the intricate interplay between insecurity and agricultural productivity. Nigeria can work toward ensuring food security, reducing poverty, and fostering sustainable economic growth in its vital agricultural sector. In this article, I suggest solutions that could enhance agricultural production and ensure that every state scales its agricultural production to a level where it can cater to 60% of the population.
This is feasible and achievable if government at all levels are intentional driving the development of the agricultural sector which was the major economic mainstay of the Country before the crude oil was struck in commercial quantity and consequently became the nation’s monolithic revenue source. Government should revive the moribund Graduate Farmers Scheme and the Rivers State School-to-Land agricultural programmes to operate concurrently with other skills acquisition and development programmes. There should be a consideration for investment in mechanized farming and arable land allocation. State and local governments should play a pivotal role in promoting mechanized farming and providing arable land for farming in communities. Additionally, allocating arable land enables small holder farmers to expand their operations and contribute to food security at the grassroots level.
Nigeria can unlock the potential of its agricultural sector to address the pressing needs of its population and achieve sustainable development. Policymakers and stakeholders must heed Akande’s recommendations and take decisive action to ensure a food-secure future for all Nigerians.
By: Igbiki Benibo
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